JIN Yan.Effects of Different Carbon and Nitrogen Sources on Phyllosticta chlorospora McAlp of Prunus armeniaca L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(07):140-141.
不同碳源和氮源对杏斑点病病菌的影响
- Title:
- Effects of Different Carbon and Nitrogen Sources on Phyllosticta chlorospora McAlp of Prunus armeniaca L.
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)07-0140-02
- Keywords:
- Prunus armeniaca L.; Phyllosticta chlorospora McAlp.; carbon source; nitrogen source; mycelium; spore
- 分类号:
- S 436.629
- 文献标志码:
- B
- 摘要:
- 以杏斑点病病菌为试材,研究了不同碳源和氮源对杏斑点病病菌菌丝生长和孢子萌发的影响。结果表明:最适菌丝生长的碳源为乳糖、麦芽糖、蔗糖,其次为葡萄糖;最适宜菌丝生长的氮源为谷氨酸,其次为硝酸钙、硝酸钠、甘氨酸。最适宜孢子萌发的碳源为淀粉;最适宜孢子萌发的氮源为氯化铵。
- Abstract:
- Taking Phyllosticta chlorospora McAlp of Prunus armeniaca L.as materials,the effects of different carbon and nitrogen sources on mycelium growth and spore germination of it were studied.The results showed that the suitable carbon source for mycelium growth were lactose,maltose,sucrose,second was glucose;the suitable nitrogen source for mycelium growth was L-Glutamic acid,second were Ca(NO3)2,NaNO3,glycine;the suitable carbon source for spore germination was starch,and the suitable nitrogen source for spore germination was NH4Cl.
参考文献/References:
[1]戚佩坤.吉林省栽培植物真菌病害志[M].北京:科学出版社,1966:202. [2]戴芳澜.中国真菌总汇[M].北京:科学出版社,1979:1035-1048. [3]吕国忠.中国东北地区球壳抱目真菌主要属种的分类研究[D].沈阳:沈阳农业大学,1992. [4]方中达.植病研究法[M].3版.北京:中国农业出版社,1998. [5]王洪波,黄云,杨群芳.山药炭疽病研究-Ⅱ病原菌的生物学特性[J].西南农业大学学报,2004,26(3):352-355. [6]王崇仁,吴友三,卜增山.人参黑斑病的研究[J].沈阳农业大学学报,1986,17(3):11-21. [7]席兴文,刘兴强,王其峰.不同氮源培养条件下链格孢菌培养特征的差异初探[J].河北农业科学,2009,13(3):75-76. [8]沈瑞清,张天宇.培养基对链格孢属真菌种级形态分类特征影响的研究[J].宁夏农学院学报,2003,24(3):1-5. [9]赵曰丰,朱桂香,王硫.人参黑斑病菌的形态和寄主范围的研究[J].特产研究,1989(1):5-7.
相似文献/References:
[1]李军如,宋 涛.不同主枝开张角度下轮台白杏树冠微域气候及生长结果差异分析[J].北方园艺,2013,37(20):13.
LI Jun-ru,SONG Tao.Effects of Different Branch Bending Angles on the Canopy Microclimate and Growth and Fruiting of Luntai White Apricot[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(07):13.
[2]张圣仓,杨途熙,魏安智,等.杏果实成熟期糖酸和色素物质含量的分析[J].北方园艺,2012,36(16):1.
ZHANG Sheng-cang,YANG Tu-xi,WEI An-zhi,et al.Analysis of Sugar Acid and Pigments in Ripe Fruits of Prunus armeniaca L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(07):1.
[3]张俊环,杨 丽,孙浩元,等.不同品种杏果实发育进程中多酚与类黄酮物质含量的变化[J].北方园艺,2012,36(24):1.
ZHANG Jun-huan,YANG Li,SUN Hao-yuan,et al.Changes of the Total Phenols and Flavonoids in Apricot Peel and Pulp of Different Cultivars During Fruit Development[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(07):1.
[4]王朝凤,杨途熙,魏安智,等.杏不同品种花粉量及花粉萌发特性的研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(09):1.
WANG Chao-feng,YANG Tu-xi,WEI An-zhi,et al.Study on the Number and Germinating Characteristics of Pollens of Different Apricot Cultivars[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(07):1.
[5]赵世荣,廖康,安晓芹,等.三个生态群杏品种叶面积分布规律及其数学模型研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(17):20.
ZHAO Shi-rong,LIAO Kang,AN Xiao-qin,et al.Study on Distribution Law and Mathematical Model ofApricot Varieties Leaf Area in 3 Ecological Groups[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(07):20.
[6]杨晓华,刘海荣,郭金玲.牡丹江地区杏种质资源调查[J].北方园艺,2015,39(05):23.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201505007]
YANG Xiao-hua,LIU Hai-rong,GUO Jin-ling.The Investigation of Apricot Germplasm Resources in Mudanjiang Region[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(07):23.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201505007]
[7]孙猛,吕德国,刘威生,等.杏净光合速率与相关生理生态参数的灰色关联分析[J].北方园艺,2015,39(16):33.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201516007]
SUN Meng,LYU Deguo,LIU Weisheng,et al.Gray Relational Grade Analysis of Ecological and Other Physiological Characteristics to Leaf Net Photosynthetic Rate of Apricot[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(07):33.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201516007]
[8]杨丽,孙浩元,张俊环,等.北京市杏李产业现状与发展建议[J].北方园艺,2015,39(17):171.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201517045]
YANG Li,SUN Haoyuan,ZHANG Junhuan,et al.Current Status of Apricot and Plum Production in Beijing and Some Advices on Its Development[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(07):171.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201517045]
[9]张 俊 环,孙 浩 元,杨 丽,等.杏叶片DNA 提取和荧光AFLP 反应体系的建立[J].北方园艺,2010,34(19):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201019057]
ZHANG Jun -huan,SUN Hao -yuan,YANG Li,et al.Extraction of DNA and Establishment of Fluorescent-AFLP T echniques in Leaves of Apricot[J].Northern Horticulture,2010,34(07):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201019057]
[10]杨 丽,孙 浩 元,张 俊 环,等.浅析鲜食杏的裂果原因[J].北方园艺,2010,34(05):0.[doi:1011937/bfyy.201005028]
YANG Li,SUN Hao -yuan,ZHANG Jun-huan,et al.Primary Analysis on Dehiscent Fruit of Apricot[J].Northern Horticulture,2010,34(07):0.[doi:1011937/bfyy.201005028]
备注/Memo
作者简介:金岩(1976-),女,吉林集安人,硕士,讲师,研究方向为植物病害综合治理。