SU Li-ying,SONG Shu-yao,ZHAO Chun-bo,et al.Effect of Mixed Substrates of Corn Stalk on Plug Seeding of Muskmelon[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):28-30.
玉米秸秆混合基质对甜瓜穴盘苗生长的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Mixed Substrates of Corn Stalk on Plug Seeding of Muskmelon
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)12-0028-03
- Keywords:
- seeding; muskmelon; substrate; corn stalk
- 分类号:
- S 359.9；S 652
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 将发酵的玉米秸秆基质、草炭和蛭石按不同比例混配成玉米秸秆混合基质，研究其理化性质及其在甜瓜育苗中的应用效果。结果表明：玉米秸秆混合基质的理化性质符合育苗要求，育苗效果明显好于对照（草炭∶蛭石（V∶V）=2∶1）,其中混合基质T4（玉米秸秆基质∶蛭石（V∶V）=2∶1，替代100%草炭）能大幅度改善甜瓜育苗质量。因此，玉米秸秆基质可完全替代草炭用于甜瓜穴盘育苗。
- Abstract:
- Corn stalk substrate，peat and vermiculite were mixed in various ratios.Prior to sowing，some physical and chemical properties of the mixed substrates were determined and the use of corn stalk substrate as component for muskmelon seeding growth instead of peat were studied.The results showed that mixed substrates of corn stalk could meet the requirement of seeding culture in physical ad chemical properties;and made the quality of muskmelon seedling better than that of the traditional peat substrates (peat∶vermiculite=2V∶1V).The media T4(corn stalk substrate∶vermiculite=2V∶1V,alternative 100%peat) could significantly improve muskmelon seedling quality.Therefore，corn stalk substrate were feasible to replace peat substrates for muskmelon seedling.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：苏丽影（1987-），女，硕士研究生，研究方向为设施园艺工程及蔬菜生态生理。E-mail：130118.sly_0301@163.com.
责任作者：宋述尧（1956-），男，教授，博士生导师，现主要从事设施园艺工程及蔬菜生态生理等研究工作。
基金项目：吉林省现代农业技术体系建设资助项目（201214）。
收稿日期：2013-03-11