WANG Xi-tao,ZHOU Xiu-yan,XIN Ming,et al.Effect of NaCl Stress on Seed Germination of Melon[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(09):7-11.
盐胁迫对甜瓜种子发芽的影响
- Title:
- Effect of NaCl Stress on Seed Germination of Melon
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2014)09-0007-05
- Keywords:
- melon; salt stress; germination
- 分类号:
- S 652
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以35个国内外普遍种植的优良甜瓜品种种子为试材，采用培养皿发芽法，研究了不同浓度NaCl胁迫对种子发芽率、发芽势、发芽指数、一级侧根数的影响。结果表明：NaCl胁迫对甜瓜种子的发芽能力有不同程度的抑制作用，随着盐胁迫浓度的增大而抑制加强；50 mmol/L NaCl溶液胁迫能够促进种子生长；发芽率、发芽势、发芽指数3个指标综合在一起可作为甜瓜种子耐盐性鉴定的方法，“白糖罐2号”为最耐盐品种，“7号自交系”为最不耐盐品种。
- Abstract:
- Taking 35 varieties of melon seed as materials,using petri dishes sprouting method,the effect of different concentrations of NaCl solution on germination rate,germination potential, germination index,the number of lateral roots were studied.The results showed that,NaCl stress on seed germination capacity with different degrees of inhibition,inhibition with increasing salt concentration strengthened;50 mmol/L NaCl solution stress could promote seed growth;germination rate,germination potential,germination index three indicators could be integrated together as a melon seed salt tolerance approach,‘Sugar Jar 2’ was the most salt-tolerant variety,‘7 inbred lines’was the least tolerant variety.
参考文献/References:
[1]黄韫宇,张海军,邢燕霞,等.NaCl胁迫对黄瓜种子萌发的影响及DNA甲基化的MSAP分析[J].中国农业科学,2013,46(8):1646-1656. [2]邱岸,曹齐卫,孙小镭,等.盐胁迫对黄瓜种子萌发的影响[J].山东农业科学,2013,45(4):47-50. [3]赵秋月.番茄耐盐生理的研究[D].长春:吉林农业大学,2006. [4]王冉,陈贵林,梁静,等.盐胁迫对黑籽南瓜和白籽南瓜种子萌发特性的影响[J].河北农业大学学报,2005,28(5):42-44. [5]卫秀英,高扬帆,李广领,等.不同南瓜品种种子发芽耐盐性的研究[J].种子,2006,25(1):14-15,18. [6]周俊国.中国南瓜资源耐盐砧木筛选及生理特性的研究[D].南京:南京农业大学,2008. [7]张云起,刘世琦,杨凤娟,等.耐盐西瓜砧木筛选及耐盐机理的研究[J].西北农业学报,2003,12(4):105-108. [8]阎志红,刘文革,赵胜杰,等.NaCl胁迫对不同西瓜种质资源发芽的影响[J].植物遗传资源学报,2006,7(2):220-225. [9]杨小兰.5个甜瓜品种的耐盐性研究[J].江苏农业科学,2011,39(3):186-188. [10]王春林,张玉鑫,陈年来.NaCl胁迫对甜瓜种子萌发的影响[J].中国蔬菜,2006(5):7-10. [11]王广印,周秀梅,张建伟,等.不同黄瓜品种种子萌发期的耐盐性研究[J].植物遗传资源学报,2004,5(3):299-303. [12]那桂秋,寇贺,曹敏建.不同大豆品种种子萌发期耐盐碱性鉴定[J].大豆科学,2009,28(4):352-356. [13]肖鑫辉,李向华,王克晶.渤海湾津唐沿海野生大豆(Glycine soja)种群高盐碱胁迫反应[J].植物遗传资源学报,2010,11(3):290-297. [14]杨福,梁正伟,王志春.水稻耐盐碱鉴定标准评价及建议与展望[J].植物遗传资源学报,2011,12(4):625-628,633. [15]杜景红,李北齐,薛庆喜.NaCl浸种对水稻种子发芽的影响[J].中国农学通报,2013,29(3):33-35. [16]吐尔逊娜依,高辉远,高辉远,等.8种牧草耐盐性综合评价[J].中国草地,1995(1):20-32.
相似文献/References:
[1]胡凤霞,唐艳领,刘金,等.辣椒砧木的筛选及其耐盐性研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):24.
[2]石秋梅,邓翻云,吴敏言,等.罗布麻和大叶白麻种子萌发及幼苗生长耐盐性研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):128.
SHI Qiu-mei,DENG Fan-yun,WU Min-yan,et al. Study on Salt Tolerance of Apocynum venetum Linn.and Poacynum hendersonii(Hook.f.) Woodson at Stages of Seed Germination and Seedlings Growth[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(09):128.
[3]张 芬,张 波,田丽萍,等.盐胁迫对番茄幼苗叶片光合特性及叶绿素和β-胡萝卜素含量的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(11):15.
ZHANG Fen,ZHANG Bo,TIAN Li-ping,et al.Effect of Salt Stress on Photosynthetic Characteristic and the Content of Chlorophyll and β-carotene in Tomato Seedling Leaves[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(09):15.
[4]常青山,张利霞,郑轶琦,等.盐胁迫下钙离子对苜蓿种子萌发的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(10):64.
CHANG Qing-shan,ZHANG Li-xia,ZHENG Yi-qi,et al.Effects of Ca2+?on Seed Germination Characteristics of Medicago sativa Under Salt Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(09):64.
[5]杨 凯,孙迎坤,谭 雯,等.盐胁迫对香石竹种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(22):86.
YANG Kai,SUN Ying-kun,TAN Wen,et al.Effects of Salt Stress on Seeds Germination and Seedling Growth of Carnation[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(09):86.
[6]张 娇,张大治,马 艳,等.氯化钠模拟盐胁迫对沙冬青种子萌发和幼苗生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(14):65.
ZHANG Jiao,ZHANG Da-zhi,MA Yan,et al.Effect of NaCl Simulation of Salt Stress on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Ammopiptanthus mongolicus[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(09):65.
[7]韩志平,张海霞,刘 渊,等.NaCl胁迫对不同品种黄瓜种子萌发特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):1.
HAN Zhi-ping,ZHANG Hai-xia,LIU Yuan,et al.Effects of NaCl Stress on the Germination Characteristics of Different Varieties of Cucumber Seeds[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(09):1.
[8]何会流.外源水杨酸对盐胁迫下凤仙花种子萌发特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):75.
HE Hui-liu.Effect of Exogenous Salicylic Acid on the Seeds Germination Characters of Impatiens balsamina L.Under NaCl Stress[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(09):75.
[9]王晓静,马文平,王芳.甜瓜采后致病菌交链菌的防治方法研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(04):103.
WANG Xiao-jing,MA Wen-ping,WANG Fang.Study on Prevention Method of Alternariasp. After Melon Postharvest[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(09):103.
[10]宁雪飞,韩小路,王贤磊,等.一种快速筛选转抗霜霉病基因甜瓜种子的方法研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):102.
NING Xue-fei,HAN Xiao-lu,WANG Xian-lei,et al.The Screening of Transgenic Plants Resistant to Downy Mildew Disease in Melon[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(09):102.
[11]艾力江·麦麦提,秦倩,蒋艳,等.海藻糖浸种对不同盐胁迫下甜瓜种子萌发的影响[J].北方园艺,2022,(21):16.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20221324]
Ailijiang MAIMAITI,QIN Qian,JIANG Yan,et al.Effects of Seed Soaking With Exogenous Trehalose on the Germination of Melon Under Different Saline Conditions[J].Northern Horticulture,2022,(09):16.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20221324]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：王喜涛（1986-），男，硕士研究生，研究方向为蔬菜遗传育种。E-mail:wangxitaoge@126.com.