[1]温佳旭,陈雪丽,肖洋,等.土壤中主要溶磷菌种类及其作用机制[J].北方园艺,2023,(14):139-145.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20224156]
　WEN Jiaxu,CHEN Xueli,XIAO Yang,et al.Major Phosphorus dissolving Bacteria Species in Soils and Mechanisms of Action[J].Northern Horticulture,2023,(14):139-145.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20224156]
点击复制

土壤中主要溶磷菌种类及其作用机制

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 期数: 2023年14 页码: 139-145 栏目: 出版日期: 2023-07-30
Title:
Major Phosphorus dissolving Bacteria Species in Soils and Mechanisms of Action
作者:
温佳旭1; 2; 陈雪丽2; 肖洋1; 万书明2; 孙磊2; 方海瑞1; 2
（1.黑龙江大学 现代农业与生态环境学院，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150000；2.黑龙江省农业科学院 黑龙江省黑土保护利用研究院,黑龙江省土壤微生物生态联合实验室，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150086）
Author(s):
WEN Jiaxu1; 2; CHEN Xueli2; XIAO Yang1; WAN Shuming2; SUN Lei2; FANG Hairui1; 2
(1.College of Modern Agriculture and Ecology，Heilongjiang University，Harbin,Heilongjiang 150000；2.Heilongjiang Black Soil Conservation and Utilization Research Institute,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Heilongjiang Province Soil Microbial Ecology Joint Iaboratory,Harbin，Heilongjiang 150086)
关键词:
土壤; 溶磷微生物; 溶磷机制; 有机磷; 无机磷
Keywords:
soil; phosphate solubilizing microorganisms; phosphate solubilization mechanism; organic phosphorus; inorganic phosphorus
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20224156
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
土壤中磷资源丰富，然而约95%的磷无法被植物直接利用。溶磷微生物是一类可以通过自身繁殖和代谢将土壤中无效态的磷转化为植物可以直接吸收利用的有效态磷的功能微生物。该研究综述了土壤中溶磷微生物的种类、分布特征，溶磷机理及其促生作用等。同时，对溶磷微生物资源在农业中的应用进行展望,旨在溶磷微生物资源收集、开发应用以及建立资源节约、环境友好的农业生产方式提供参考依据。
Abstract:
Soil has a large stock of phosphorus，but about 95% of it is not directly available to plants.Phosphorus solubilizing microorganisms can convert ineffective phosphorus into effective phosphorus，increase the content of effective phosphorus in soil，and play an important role in promoting plant growth.In depth research on phosphorus solubilizing microorganisms can help to develop resourcEsaving and environmentfriendly agriculture，and its application prospects are also very broad.In this paper，we review the species and distribution of phosphorus solubilizing microorganisms，their phosphorus solubilizing mechanisms and biomass promotion effects，and their future applications to provide a reference for future research directions of phosphorus solubilizing microorganisms.

参考文献/References:

[1]王誉瑶,韦中,徐阳春,等.溶磷菌株组合的溶磷效应及对玉米生长的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2017,23(1):262-268.[2]姜焕焕.耐盐碱解磷菌与磷石膏联用改良盐碱土的效果与机制[D].哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学,2019.[3]YU X,LIU X,ZHU T H,et al.Isolation and characterization of phosphatEsolubilizing bacteria from walnut and their effect on growth and phosphorus mobilization[J].Biology and Fertility of Soils,2011,47(4):437-446.[4]邢芳芳,高明夫,禚优优,等.大麦根际高效溶磷菌的筛选、鉴定及促生效果研究[J].华北农学报,2016,31(S1):252-257.[5]杨美英,王春红,武志海,等.大豆根际溶磷菌分离鉴定及溶磷过程中有机酸的分泌[J].华南农业大学学报,2016,37(5):38-44.[6]池景良,郝敏,王志学,等.解磷微生物研究及应用进展[J].微生物学杂志,2021,41(1):1-7.[7]李海云,孔维宝,达文燕,等.土壤溶磷微生物研究进展[J].生物学通报,2013,48(7):1-5.[8]BABALOLA O O，GLICK B R.The use of microbial inoculants in African agriculture：Current practice and future prospects[J].Food Agric Environ,2012(10):540-549.[9]SHARMA S B,SAYYED R Z,TRIVEDI M H，et al.Phosphate solubilizing microbes：Sustainable approach for managing phosphorus deficiency in agricultural soils[J].Springerplus,2013(2)：587-600.[10]CHEN Y P，REKHA P D，ARUN A B，et al.Phosphate solubilizing bacteria from subtropical soil and their tricalcium phosphate solubilizing abilities[J].Applied Soil Ecology,2006,34(1)：33-41.[11]李阜棣，胡正嘉.微生物学[M].5版.北京：中国农业出版社,2010.[12]KUCEY R M N.Phosphate solubilizing bacteria and fungi in various cultivated and virgin Alberta soils[J].Canadian Journal of Soil Science,1983(63)：671-678.[13]KATZNELON H,PETERERON E,OUATT J.PhosphatEdissolving microorganisms on seed and in the rootzone of plants[J].Canadian Journal of Botany,1962,40(9):1181-1186．[14]JUHNKE M,MATHRE D,SANDS D.Identification and characterization of rhizopherEcompetent bacteria of wheat[J].Applied and Environmental Microbiology,1987,53(12):2793-2799.[15]de FREITAS J,BANERJEE M,GERMIDA J.PhosphatEsolubilizing rhizobacteria enhance the growth an dyield but not phosphorus up take of canola(Brassicanapus L.)[J].Biology and Fertility of Soils,1997,24(4):358-364．[16]赵小蓉,林启美,孙焱鑫,等.玉米根际与非根际解磷细菌的分布特点[J].生态学杂志,2001(6):62-64.[17]赵小蓉,林启美,孙焱鑫,等.小麦根际与非根际解磷细菌的分布[J].华北农学报,2001(1):111-115.[18]林启美,赵小蓉,孙焱鑫,等.四种不同生态系统的土壤解磷细菌数量及种群分布[J].土壤与环境,2000(1):34-37.[19]秦利均,杨永柱,杨星勇.土壤溶磷微生物溶磷、解磷机制研究进展[J].生命科学研究,2019,23(1):59-64,86.[20]王光华,赵英,周德瑞,等.解磷菌的研究现状与展望[J].生态环境,2003,12(1)：96-101.[21]ASEA P，KUCEY R，STERART J.In organic phosphatEsolubilization by two Penicillium species in solution cultureand soil[J].Soil Biol Biochem,1988，20(4):459-464.[22]ILLMER P，BARBATO A，SCHINNER F.Solubilization of hardly soluble AlPO4 with P-solubilizing microorganisms[J].Soil Biol Biochem,1995,27(3):265-270.[23]OTHAMM R，PANHAR Q A.PhosphatEsolubilizing bacteria improves nutrient uptake in aerobic rice[M].Berlin：Springer,2014.[24]TORRIANI GORINI A，YAGIL E，SILVER S.Phosphate in microorganisms：Cellular and molecular biology[M].Washington:American Society for Microbiology,1994.[25]REILLY T J，BARON G S,NANO F,et al.Characterization and sequencing of inhibiting acidphosphatase from Francisel latularensis[J].Soil Biol Chem,1996,27(1):10973-10983.[26]SAITO M.Enzym eactivitie sof theinternal hyphae and germinated spore sofanar buscularmy corrhizal fungus,Gigaspora margari tabecher and hall[J].New Phytol,1995,129:425-431.[27]TISSERANT B,GIANINAZZIPEARSON V,GIANINAZZI S,et al.In planta histochemical staining offunga lalka line phosphatas eactivity for analysi sofefficientar buseularmy corrhizalin fectioms[J].Mycol Res，1993，97(2):245-250.[28]冯海艳,冯固,宋建兰,等.丛枝菌根真菌根内菌丝碱性磷酸酶活性与菌根共生效应的研究[J].中国生态农业学报,2004(2):129-132.[29]MARIA J,HARRISON,GARY R,et al.A phosphate transporter from Medicago truncatula involved in the acquisition of phosphatere leased by arbuscularmy corrhizal fungi[J].Plant Cell,2002(14):2413-2429.[30]陈哲,吴敏娜,秦红灵,等.土壤微生物溶磷分子机理研究进展[J].土壤学报,2009,46(5):925-931.[31]MUNTNER P,HE J,VUPPUTURI S,et al.Blood lead and chronic kidney disease in the general United States population：Results from NHANES Ⅲ[J].Kidney International,2003,63(3)：1044-1050.[32]张艺灿,刘凤之,王海波.根际溶磷微生物促生机制研究进展[J].中国土壤与肥料,2020(2):1-9.[33]WANNER B L.Phosphorus assimilation and control of the phosphate regulon[M].Washington:American Society for Microbiology,1996.[34]SANE S A,MEHTA S K.Isolation and evaluation of rock phosphate solubilizing fungi as potential biofertilizer[J].Journal of Agricultural Science and Food Research，2015,6(2)：156-160.[35]MARRA L M,de OLIVEIRA LONGATTI S M,SOARES C R F S,et al.Initial pH of medium affects organic acids production but do not affect phosphate solubilization[J].Brazilian Journal of Microbiology,2015,46(2)：367-375.[36]王莉晶,高晓蓉,孙嘉怡,等.土壤解磷微生物作用机理及解磷菌肥对作物生长的影响[J].安徽农业科学，2008(14):5948-5950,5958.[37]管国强，李倩，季蓉蓉，等.1株溶磷细菌P0417的溶磷机制[J].江苏农业科学，2015，43(10):432-435.[38]LAN M,COMERFORD N B,FOX T R.Organic anions′ effect on phosphorus release from spodic horizons[J].Soil Science Society of America Journal,1995,59(6)：1745-1749.[39]周克琴,王光华,金剑,等.土壤微生物对提高植物磷素营养的作用[J].农业系统科学与综合研究,2003(3):232-236.[40]LOUW H,WEBLEY D.A study of soil bacteria dissolving certain mineral phosphate fertilizers and related compounds[J].Journal of Applied Bacteriology,2008,22(2):227-233．[41]金晓丹.水体和表层沉积物不同形态磷分布及其迁移转化[D].上海:上海交通大学,2014.[42]蒋逸凡.解磷真菌Penicillium oxalicum溶解难溶性磷酸盐的代谢机制研究[D].湘潭:湘潭大学,2020.[43]边武英,何振立,黄昌勇.高效解磷菌对矿物专性吸附磷的转化及生物有效性的影响[J].浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版),2000,26(4):461-464.[44]钟传青.解磷微生物溶解磷矿粉和土壤难溶磷的特性及其溶磷方式研究[D].南京:南京农业大学,2004.[45]KIM K Y,JORDAN D,MCDONALD G A.Effect of phosphate solubilizing bacteria and vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae on tomato growth and soil microbial activity[J].Biology and Fertility of Soils,1997,26(2):79-87.[46]ILLMER P,SCHINNER R F.Solubilization of inorganic calcium phosphatessolubilization mechanisms[J].Soil Biology and Biochemistry，1995,27(3)：257-263.[47]梅新兰,闪安琪,蒋益,等.适应玉米的溶磷细菌筛选及其对玉米生长的影响[J].土壤学报,2016,53(2):502-509.[48]李宁,王珊珊,马丽丽,等.两株高效溶磷菌的溶磷能力及其对玉米生长和红壤磷素形态的影响[J].植物营养与肥料学报,2021,27(2):275-283.[49]KANG S,CHOI M Y.Solid culture of phosphate solubilizing fungus, Penicillium sp.PS 113[J].Microbiology & Biotechnology Letters,1999,27(1):1-7．[50]朱培淼,杨兴明,徐阳春,等.高效解磷细菌的筛选及其对玉米苗期生长的促进作用[J].应用生态学报,2007(1):107-112.[51]蒋欣梅,夏秀华,于锡宏,等.微生物解磷菌肥对大棚茄子生长及土壤有效磷利用的影响[J].浙江大学学报(理学版),2012,39(6):685-688.[52]徐文凤,邢芳芳,宋涛,等.溶磷真菌PFK-1的解磷能力及其对油菜的促生作用[J].山东农业科学,2014,46(5):85-89.[53]NEW P B，MARTIN P M.Laboratory tests can predictbeneficial effects of phosphatEsolubilising bacteria on plants[J].Soil Biology and Biochemistry,2006,38(7)：1521-1526.[54]王奎萍,郑颖,褚光耀,等.解磷、固氮、产吲哚乙酸微生物菌株的筛选及其对植物的促生效果[J].江苏农业学报,2013,29(6):1352-1359.[55]李益斌.解磷菌改良典型重金属污染土壤的应用研究[D].北京:北京有色金属研究总院,2018.[56]于海洋,周方园,李凤,等.解磷微生物及其在土壤污染防治中的应用研究进展[J].环境科学与技术,2020,43(S1):44-51.[57]史发超,殷中伟,江红梅,等.一株溶磷真菌筛选鉴定及其溶磷促生效果[J].微生物学报,2014,54(11):1333-1343.[58]范延辉,王君,尚帅,等.两株根际真菌的耐盐、溶磷、促生效果及其分类鉴定[J].土壤通报,2022,53(1):127-134.[59]于淼,吴红艳,冯健,等.解磷菌623-3的鉴定、培养条件优化及应用[J].四川农业大学学报,2020,38(5):572-579.[60]陈玲,马卫,许银,等.一株高效溶磷细菌MEC35的筛选鉴定及其多功能特性研究[J].绿色科技,2018(18):195-198.[61]丛新华,赵江华,温芳悦,等.溶磷放线菌Micromonospora nigra SY7的溶磷特性与抗病促生活性测定[J].吉林农业大学学报,2021,43(1):95-101.[62]周妍,王丽娜,张美珍,等.盐碱土加沙后接种溶磷菌对绿豆根际土壤细菌多样性的影响[J].山东农业科学,2022,54(6):73-81.[63]张昊鑫,王中华,牛兵,等.产IAA兼具溶磷解钾高效促生菌的筛选、鉴定及其广谱性应用[J].生物技术通报,2022,38(5):100-111.[64]吕俊,于存.一株高效溶磷伯克霍尔德菌的筛选鉴定及对马尾松幼苗的促生作用[J].应用生态学报,2020,31(9):2923-2934.[65]张建峰,王冠雄,黄佳,等.温度和干旱胁迫下绳状青霉菌P1的溶磷能力研究[J].西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版),2021,49(3):86-92.[66]张静,白燕,普布贵吉,等.海螺沟冰川退缩区土壤溶磷型PGPR细菌的筛选及促生特性[J].应用与环境生物学报,2023,29(1):35-42.[67]李凌凌,杨进,孙妤婕,等.台湾假单胞菌的分离、鉴定及其对难溶性磷酸盐的溶解特性[J].武汉科技大学学报,2019,42(5):354-364.

相似文献/References:

[1]陈晓云,张亚文,詹德江,等.辽宁海城设施蔬菜土壤重金属污染评价研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):165.
　CHEN Xiao-yun,ZHANG Ya-wen,ZHAN De-jiang,et al.Study on Evaluation of Soil Heavy Metal Pollution of Greenhouse Vegetable in North China[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(14):165.
[2]李惠霞,陈萍.不同有机物料对枸杞园土壤物理性质的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(04):141.
　LI Hui-xia,CHEN Ping.Effect of Different Organic Materials on Soil Physical Properties in the Chinese Wolfberry of Garden[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(14):141.
[3]蔡亭亭,王文全,郑春霞.再生水-土壤-果蔬体系中砷的迁移[J].北方园艺,2014,38(05):169.
　Transport of Arsenic in Reclaimed Water-Soil-Fruit and Vegetable System.Transport of Arsenic in Reclaimed Water-Soil-Fruit and Vegetable System[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(14):169.
[4]范文杰,李永杰.河北吴桥县土壤肥力特性及肥力因子变异性分析研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(10):168.
　FAN Wen-jie,LI Yong-jie.Research on the Characteristics and Variation Factor of Soil Fertility in Wuqiao County of Hebei Province[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(14):168.
[5]梁巧玲,杨晖,赵鹂.丽水市郊蔬菜重金属含量及健康风险分析[J].北方园艺,2013,37(12):21.
　LIANG Qiao-ling,YANG Hui,ZHAO Li.Analysis of Heavy Metal Contents in Vegetables of Lishui Suburb and the Health Hazard[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(14):21.
[6]党民团,仝芳,赵晓进.渭南污灌区土壤重金属污染治理研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(05):26.
　DANG Min-tuan,TONG Fang,ZHAO Xiao-jin.Research on Management of Soil Heavy Metal Pollution of Weinan Sewage Irrigation Area[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(14):26.
[7]俞风娟.土壤寄生性线虫及其生态防治对策研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(05):181.
　YU Feng-juan.Study on Soil Parasitic Nematodes and Its Ecological Control Countermeasures[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(14):181.
[8]张满满,肖 昕,谭 敏.徐州北郊土壤重金属污染评价研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(06):177.
　ZHANG Man-man,XIAO Xin,TAN Min.Study on the Soil Heavy Metals Pollution Evaluation in the Northern Suburb of Xuzhou City[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(14):177.
[9]司海丽,孙权,王锐,等.马铃薯渣有机肥对土壤结构及芹菜品质和产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(19):168.
　SI Hai-li,SUN Quan,WANG Rui,et al.Effect of Potato Waste Organic Fertilizer on Soil Structure and Celery Yield and Quality[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(14):168.
[10]程福厚,杨俊杰,赵志军,等.影响鸭梨产量品质的外界因素分析[J].北方园艺,2012,36(04):13.
　CHENG Fu-hou,YANG Jun-jie,ZHAO Zhi-jun,et al.The Analysis of External Factors on Affecting Yield and Quality of Yali Pear[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(14):13.

备注/Memo

第一作者简介：温佳旭（1998-），男，硕士研究生，研究方向为土壤微生物。Email：1487548236@qq.com.责任作者：陈雪丽（1980-），女，博士，副研究员，现主要从事土壤微生物生态等研究工作。Email：xuelichen99@ 163.com.基金项目：〖JP2〗黑龙江省重点研发资助项目 (2021ZXJ05B011)；黑龙江省省属科研院所科研业务费资助项目（CZKYF2022-1-B014）；黑龙江省农业科学院青年科学家资助项目（2021QKPY010）；省级黑土地保护利用:典型地区耕地监测评价资助项目（2022-22-2）。收稿日期：2022-10-13

更新日期/Last Update: 2023-08-29