QIU Tian,ZHANG Lihui.Research Progress on the Adaptation to Saline Soil for Phragmites australis Groups[J].Northern Horticulture,2021,(12):127-132.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20201805]
芦苇群体对土壤盐渍化适应的研究进展
- Title:
- Research Progress on the Adaptation to Saline Soil for Phragmites australis Groups
- Keywords:
- soil salinization; Phragmites australis; phenotypic variations; genetic variations; common garden
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 近年来由于全球气候不断变化和人类利用土地不合理导致了世界土地盐渍化加剧。世界广布种芦苇耐盐性较强，具有高度的种内多样性、表型可塑性、广生态幅。该研究综述了芦苇群体（即在物种以下的组织水平上包括亚种、种群、生态型或个体基因型等）应对土壤盐渍化时的表型变异、遗传变异和基因表达变化以及对适应机制的研究进展，并对今后研究方向进行了展望，旨在为植物对盐渍化环境的适应机制和环境改良的研究提供参考依据。
- Abstract:
- Soil salinization has become serious due to global climate change and irrational human exploitation in recent years.Phragmites australis is a cosmopolitan grass with relatively high tolerance of salinity，high intraspecific diversity and phenotypic plasticity as well as extensive ecological amplitude.This study summarized the phenotypic variations，genetic variations and gene expression changes of Phragmites australis groups below the species rank，such as subspecies，populations,ecotypes，or individual genotypes,exposed to salt stress and their adaptation processes，as well as the research direction in the future，in order to provide reference information for elucidating adaptation of plants to salt stress and ecological revegetation.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：邱天(1980-)，女，博士，讲师，现主要从事种群生态学与分子生态学等研究工作。E-mail:qiutian@ccsfu.edu.cn.责任作者：张丽辉（1971-），女，博士，教授，现主要从事植物种群生态学等研究工作。E-mail:Zhanglihui_91@163.com.基金项目：国家自然科学基金资助项目（31670427）；长春师范大学自然科学基金资助项目（长师大自科合字[2017]第012号）。收稿日期：2020-05-02