LI Xiaowei,ZHANG Min,SHEN Lijun,et al.Analysis of Content of Cordycepin in Liquid Fermentation of Cordyceps militaris[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(19):170-173.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20170907]
蛹虫草液体发酵过程中虫草素含量的分析
- Title:
- Analysis of Content of Cordycepin in Liquid Fermentation of Cordyceps militaris
- Keywords:
- Cordyceps militaris; liquid fermentation; cordycepin; HPLC; yeild
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以2个蛹虫草菌株2014072503-1和2014072301-1为试材,采用高效液相色谱(HPLC)法,分析蛹虫草40 d液体发酵过程中其发酵液中的虫草素产量,研究了蛹虫草发酵时间对虫草素产量的影响,旨在确定虫草素开始产生、产量迅速升高、产量最高的3个关键时间点,为下一步对以上时间节点的菌丝样品进行转录组测序分析,进而挖掘与虫草素产量密切相关的候选基因奠定基础。结果表明:2个蛹虫草菌株发酵过程中产虫草素的起始时间点为发酵后3 d,迅速升高的时间点是12 d,虫草素产量最高的时间点2014072503-1号菌株为发酵后37 d,而2014072301-1号菌株为发酵后34 d。2014072301-1号菌株发酵产生的虫草素含量高(382.43 μg?mL-1),时间短(34 d),更适于作为生产虫草素的菌株。
- Abstract:
- The yield of cordycepin in fermentation liquid from Cordyceps militaris strains 2014072503-1 and 2014072301-1 during 40 days by HPLC were determined.The effects of fermentation time of Cordyceps militaris on yield of cordycepin to find the key point time of cordycepin producing were investigated,and this would be laid a foundation for further research of transcriptome sequencing and of functional identification about cordycepin synthesis related genes.The results showed that the three key point time of cordycepin synthesis in submerged culture during 40 days were 3 days,12 days,37 days for 2014072503-1 strain and 3 days,12 days,34 days for 2014072301-1 strain,respectively.The maximal amount of cordycepin reached 382.43 μg?mL-1 of 2014072301-1 strain,so it might be a suitable strain to produce cordycepin in the future.
参考文献/References:
[1]杨涛,董彩虹.虫草素的研究开发现状与思考[J].菌物学报,2011,30(2):180-190.[2]王菊风.蛹虫草培养及其生理活性物质研究[D].长沙:中南林业科技大学,2006.[3]刘桂君,周思静,杨素玲,等.蛹虫草中虫草素的研究进展[J].食品科学,2013,34(21):408-413.[4]KODAMA E N,MCCAFFREY R P,YUSA K,et al.Antileukemic activity and mechanism of action of cordycepin against terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase positive (TdT+) leukemic cells[J].Biochem Pharmacol,2000,59:273-281.[5]LEE H J,BURGER P,VOGEL M,et al.The nucleoside antagonist cordycepin causes DNA double strand breaks in breast cancer cells[J].Invest New Drugs,2012,30:1917-1925.[6]JEONG J W,JIN C Y,PARK C,et al.Inhibition of migration and invasion of LNCaP human prostate carcinoma cells by cordycepin through in activation of Akt[J].Int J Oncol,2012,40:1697-1704.[7]AHN Y J,PARK S J,LEE S G,et al.Cordycepin:selective growth inhibitor derived from liquid culture of Cordyceps militaris against Clostridium spp.[J].J Agric Food Chem,2000,48:2744-2748.[8]JEONG M H,SEO M J,PARK J U,et al.Effect of cordycepin purified from Cordyceps militaris on Th1 and Th2 cytokines in mouse splenocytes[J].J Microbiol Biotechnol,2012(22):1161-1164.[9]JEONG J W,JIN C Y,KIM G Y,et al.Anti-inflammatory effects of cordycepin via suppression of inflammatory mediators in BV2 microglial cells[J].Int Immunopharmacol,2010(10):1580.[10]MASUDAA M,DASA S K,HATASHITAB M,et al.Efficient production of cordycepin by the Cordyceps militaris mutant G81-3 for practical use[J].Process Biochemistry,2014,49:181-187.[11]DASA S K,MASUDAA M,HATASHITAB M,et al.A new approach for improving cordycepin productivity in surface liquid culture of Cordyceps militaris using high-energy ion beam irradiation[J].Letters in Applied Microbiology,2008,47:534-538.[12]DASA S K,MASUDAA M,HATASHITAB M,et al.Optimization of culture medium for cordycepin production using Cordyceps militaris mutant obtained by ion beam irradiation[J].Process Biochemistry,2010,45:129-132.[13]FAN D D,WANG W,ZHONG J J.Enhancement of cordycepin production in submerged cultures of Cordyceps militaris by addition of ferrous sulfate[J].Biochemical Engineering Journal,2012,60:30-35.
相似文献/References:
[1]孙露露,李焕端,张至远,等.蛹虫草甜米酒的生产工艺研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(05):125.
SUN Lu-lu,LI Huan-duan,ZHANG Zhi-yuan,et al.Study on Production Techniques of Cordyceps Militaris Sweet Rice Wine[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(19):125.
[2]方华舟.蛹虫草菌种培养性状与出草结果关系的研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(12):161.
FANG Hua-zhou.Study on the Relationship Between Cultural Characteristics and Results of Weeds of Cordyceps militaris[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(19):161.
[3]殷东林,段鸿斌,王锐丽.蛹虫草有性生殖研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(03):130.
YIN Dong-lin,DUAN Hong-bin,WANG Rui-li.Study on the Sexual Reproduction of Cordyceps militaris[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(19):130.
[4]周会明,张焱珍,陈银辉,等.荷叶离褶伞液体发酵菌株筛选研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(03):134.
ZHOU Hui-ming,ZHANG Yan-zhen,CHEN Yin-hui,et al.Study on Screening of Liquid Fermentation Strains of Lyophyllum decastes[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(19):134.
[5]刘 洋,孙来玉,陆云华,等.九株蛹虫草菌株的生物学性状研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(20):140.
LIU Yang,SUN Lai-yu,LU Yun-hua,et al.Study on the Biological Characteristics of Nine Cordyceps militaris Strains[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(19):140.
[6]付彦凯,冷云伟,曹文化.蛹虫草的人工培育历程[J].北方园艺,2012,36(04):178.
FU Yan-kai,LENG Yun-wei,CAO Wen-hua.Artificial Cultivation Progress of Cordyceps militaris[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(19):178.
[7]郑素月,郝俊灵,王建伟.继代培养对蛹虫草菌丝生长速度及酯酶同工酶的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(10):136.
ZHENG Su-yue,HAO Jun-ling,WANG Jian-wei.The Influences of Subculture of Cordceps militaris to Mycelial Growth Rate and Esterase Isozyme[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(19):136.
[8]李宇伟,连瑞丽,班强,等.灵芝液体发酵培养条件的响应面法优化研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(13):179.
LI Yu-wei,LIAN Rui-li,BAN Qiang,et al.Optimization of Liquid Fermentation Conditions for Ganoderma Lucidum Using Response Surface Methodology[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(19):179.
[9]方华舟.不同蛹虫草优质母种分离方式与菌种性能比较[J].北方园艺,2014,38(15):142.
FANG Hua-zhou.Comparison of Separation Method and Performance Comparison Among Different High Quality Stock Culture of Cordyceps militaris[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(19):142.
[10]李海源,张亮,张美萍,等.日本灵芝灵芝酸发酵工艺的优化[J].北方园艺,2012,36(12):170.
LIHai-yuan,ZHANGLiang,ZHANGMei-ping,et al.OptimizationofFermentationTechnologyforGanodermaAcidofJapaneseGanoderma[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(19):170.
[11]暴增海,贾超艳,江倩倩,等.真姬菇、鸡汁菇和蛹虫草培养特性的观察与生长量的测定[J].北方园艺,2012,36(23):162.
BAO Zeng-hai,JIA Chao-yan,JIANG Qian-qian,et al.Cultivation Characteristics and Growth of Hypsizygus marmoreus,Jizhigu and Cordyceps militaris[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(19):162.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:李晓薇(1981-),女,博士,讲师,研究方向为菌物生物反应器的开发与利用。E-mail:xiaoweili1206@163.com.