HAN Huiqing,ZHU Jian,SU Zhihua.Effects of Climate Change on Climate Suitability of Rosa roxburghii Cultivation in Guizhou Province[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(05):161-164.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201705038]
气候变化对贵州省刺梨种植气候适宜性影响
- Title:
- Effects of Climate Change on Climate Suitability of Rosa roxburghii Cultivation in Guizhou Province
- Keywords:
- Rosa roxburghii; suitability; climate change; GIS; Guizhou Province
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 基于1961—2010年贵州省气象站点和格点数据，利用GIS技术分析了气候变化对贵州省刺梨种植气候适宜性的影响。结果表明：1961—2010年各时期贵州省刺梨种植中度适宜区比例较高，高度适宜区比例居中，基本适宜区和不适宜区比例或高或低。1961—1990年刺梨种植各适宜等级空间格局变化较小，1991—2000年和2001—2010年各适宜等级空间格局变化较大，变化区域集中黔东南州、铜仁市、遵义市和毕节市。5—8月平均温、7月平均温和3—10月≥10 ℃积温变化对贵州省刺梨种植适宜性影响较大，3—8月降水总量变化影响相对较小。
- Abstract:
- The effects of climate change on climate suitability of Rosa roxburghii cultivation in Guizhou Province by the GIS technology based on meteorological site data set and lattice data set from 1961 to 2010 were studied.The results showed that proportion of moderate suitability region was high while proportions of basic suitability region and unsuitability region were relative high or low.Proportion of high suitability region was between moderate suitability region,basic suitability region and unsuitability region.There was little change for each suitability grade from 1961 to 1990 while change for each suitability grade from 1991 to 2000 and 2001 to 2010 was relative obvious.Change regions mainly were located in Qiandongnan，Tongren，Zunyi and Bijie cities.Average temperature from May to August，average temperature in July and 10 ℃ accumulated temperature from March to October were main factors affecting the suitability of Rosa roxburghii cultivation in Guizhou Province.The effect of total precipitation from March to August was relatively low.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：韩会庆（1983-），男，博士，副教授，现主要从事土地资源开发与保护等研究工作。E-mail:hhuiqing2006@126.com.责任作者：朱健（1981-），男，博士，副教授，现主要从事环境生态等研究工作。E-mail:zhujian2009@126.com.基金项目：国家自然科学基金资助项目（41563007）；贵州省科学技术基金资助项目（黔科合J字[2014]2048号）。