CAO Yang,FANG Yiwei,GAO Feng,et al.Study on Mating System on Phlebopus portentosus[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(24):133-135.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201624033]
暗褐网柄牛肝菌交配系统研究
- Title:
- Study on Mating System on Phlebopus portentosus
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以人工栽培的暗褐网柄牛肝菌(Phlebopus portentosus)为试材,观察其担孢子着生情况及细胞核数量,并以三轮杂交试验对其交配系统进行研究。结果表明:暗褐网柄牛肝菌每个担子上着生4个担孢子,每个担孢子内含有1个细胞核,53株单孢菌株按不同的交配型被分为4组,分别包含5、25、4、19个菌株,说明暗褐网柄牛肝菌属于四极性交配系统,交配型受双因子控制。
- Abstract:
- The insertion of basidiosporesand number of nuclei was observed inartificially cultivated Phlebopus portentosus,and the three-cycle mating tests were used to preliminarily study its mating system.The results showed that,each basidia produced 4 basidiospores,and each basidiospore contained only one nucleus.53 monokaryonstrains were divided into four groups according to different mating types containing 5,25,4 and 19 strains respectively.These results indicated that P.portentosushas atetrapolar heterothallism mating system under control of two genetic factors.
参考文献/References:
[1]臧穆.我国东喜马拉雅及其邻区牛肝菌目的研究(续)[J].云南植物研究,1986,8(1):1-22. [2]臧穆.中国真菌志[M].22卷.北京:科学出版社,2006. [3]杨祝良,臧穆.中国南部高等真菌的热带亲缘[J].云南植物研究,2003,25(2):129-144. [4]HEINEMANN P,RAMMELOO J.Observations surle genre Phlebopus(Boletineae)[J].Mycotaxon,1982(15):384-404. [5]BARBARA P S.An annotated checklist of Agarics and Boleti recorded from New Zealand[J].New Zealand Journal of Botany,1987,25(2):185-215. [6]WATLING R.The relationships and possible distributional patterns of Boletesin South-East Asia[J].Mycological Research,2001,105(12):1440-1448. [7]BANDALA V M,MONTOYA L,JARVIO D.Two interesting records of Boletes found in coffee plantations in Eastern Mexico[J].Persoonia,2004,18(3):365-380. [8]张春霞,纪开萍,何明霞,等.暗褐网柄牛肝菌子实体营养成分分析[J].云南大学学报(自然科学版),2010,32(6):702-704. [9]JI K P,CAO Y,ZHANG C X,et al.Cultivation of Phlebopus portentosusin southern China[J].Mycological Progress,2011(10):293-300. [10]SANMEE R,LUMYONG P,DELL B,et al.In vitro cultivation and fruit body formation of the black bolete,Phlebopus portentosus,a popular edibleectomycorrhizal fungus in Thailand[J].Mycoscience,2010,51:15-22. [11]曹旸,纪开萍,刘静,等.瓶栽条件下覆土方法对暗褐网柄牛肝菌子实体生长的影响[J].食用菌学报,2010,17(3):29-32. [12]曹旸,纪开萍,刘静,等.不同覆土的性质及其对暗褐网柄牛肝菌人工栽培出菇的影响[J].食用菌学报,2011,18(4):25-27. [13]刘静,王文兵,纪开萍,等.覆土层中细菌对暗褐网柄牛肝菌子实体生长的影响[J].微生物学通报,2012,39(11):1622-1628. [14]王文兵,曹旸,纪开萍,等.覆土中放线菌对暗褐网柄牛肝菌出菇的影响[J].中国食用菌,2013,32(2):36-38. [15]季哲,李玉祥,薛淑玉.黄伞的交配型性状研究[J].菌物学报,2004,23(1):38-42. [16]董洪新,蔡德华,李玉.猪肚菇担孢子交配型的分析[J].微生物学通报,2010,37(11):1617-1620. [17]汪虹,曹晖.大球盖菇交配系统的研究[J].食用菌学报,2006,13(2):9-11. [18]王守现,刘宇,耿小丽,等.长根菇交配系统研究[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(26):12547-12548.
相似文献/References:
[1]曹旸,何明霞,高锋,等.基于SSR标记的暗褐网柄牛肝菌遗传多样性分析[J].北方园艺,2017,41(08):111.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201708025]
CAO Yang,HE Mingxia,GAO Feng,et al.Genetic Diversity Analysis of Phlebopus portentosus Based on SSR Markers[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(24):111.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201708025]
[2]刘静,高锋,张春霞,等.云南暗褐网柄牛肝菌发生地的特点及土壤分析[J].北方园艺,2018,42(07):139.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20173030]
LIU Jing,GAO Feng,ZHANG Chunxia,et al.Analysis on Soil Condition and Properties of Growing Area of Phlebopus portentosus in Yunnan Province[J].Northern Horticulture,2018,42(24):139.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20173030]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:曹旸(1983-),女,博士,助理研究员,研究方向为食用菌学。E-mail:caoyang8352@163.com.基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(31560008);云南省科研院所技术开发专项资助项目(2015DC014);中国科学院“西部之光”人才培养资助项目(326);景洪市科技三项费资助项目(2013-46)。