LI Jian,LEE Sanghyeob,CHOI Chungwon,et al.Biological Characteristics and Quality Characteristics of Introduced Resources of Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(15):150-154.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201615036]
引进亚麻荠资源的生物学及品质特性的研究
- Title:
- Biological Characteristics and Quality Characteristics of Introduced Resources of Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz
- Keywords:
- Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz; introduced resources; biological characteristics; quality characteristics; unsaturated fatty acid; medicinal value
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为了解国内外亚麻荠资源的产量和品质特性,筛选高产、优质的亚麻荠种质资源,以引进亚麻荠资源为试材,采用田间试验与室内品质分析相结合的方法,对引进亚麻荠资源的生物学及品质特性进行了分析。结果表明:在东经128°,北纬42°的长白山区引进亚麻荠的生育期为102~107 d,籽粒产量为2 245~3 270 kg?hm-2,出油率达27.00%~29.67%,粗蛋白含量为20.77%~26.17%,粗脂肪含量为25.24%~33.13%。不饱和脂肪酸油酸、亚油酸、亚麻酸含量分别高达13.70%~16.71%、12.18%~17.29%和36.39%~37.57%,3种不饱和脂肪酸总量达65.24%~67.68%。
- Abstract:
- In order to understand the yield and quality characteristics of Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz at home and abroad,breed high output and high quality genetic resources of Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz,using the introduced resources of Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz as the test material,the method of field test combined with laboratory quality analysis test was applied,the biological characteristics and quality characteristics of the introduced resources of Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz was analyzed.The results showed the introduced Camelina sativa (L.) Crantz’ growth period was 102-107 days in Changbai Mountain area of 128 degrees east longitude and 42 degrees north latitude.The output was 2 245-3 270 kg?hm-2.The oil yield was 27.00%-29.67%.The crude protein content was 20.77%-26.17%.The crude fatty content was 25.24%-33.13%.The unsaturated fatty acid contents including oleic acid,linoleic acid and linolenic acid,were 13.70%-16.71%,12.18%-17.29% and 36.39%-37.57%,respectively.The total content of unsaturated acids was 65.24%-67.68%.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:李俭(1990-),女,吉林镇赉人,硕士研究生,研究方向为保健型药用植物品种资源的筛选。E-mail:964645157@qq.com.责任作者:吴明根(1958-),男,吉林延吉人,博士,教授,现主要从事作物安全生产体系等研究工作。E-mail:5minggen@163.com.基金项目:韩国农林食品部生物产业化技术开发资助项目(111057-5,312033-5)。