ZHANG Guofeng,XIA Fei,SHAO Jinli.Effect of Seven New Kinds of Pestcide Granules to Control Grubs in Greenhouse[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(20):105-108.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201520026]
七种新型颗粒剂对蛴螬的室内防效研究
- Title:
- Effect of Seven New Kinds of Pestcide Granules to Control Grubs in Greenhouse
- Keywords:
- granules; grubs; Carbosulfan; Diazinon
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以白星花金龟2龄幼虫为试材，以3%呋喃丹Carbofuran为对照药剂、不施药为空白对照，采用土壤表面撒施颗粒剂农药的方法，研究了2%吡虫啉、10%丁硫克百威、0.4%氯虫苯甲酰胺、5%二嗪磷、0.5%阿维菌素、1%联苯?噻虫胺等6种颗粒剂农药对蛴螬的室内防治效果。结果表明:10%丁硫克百威的速效性最优，施药7 d后对蛴螬的校正防效高达62.5%～70.0%，显著高于同期呋喃丹对蛴螬的校正防效；5%二嗪磷的持效期最长，7 d后的校正防效显著低于呋喃丹，但14 d后已与呋喃丹无显著差异，且28 d后校正防效在所有药剂中最高；1%联苯?噻虫胺处理28 d的校正防效高于呋喃丹。
- Abstract:
- Taking Potosia brevitarsis Lewis as material，using Carbofuran as drug control,no applying drug as blank control,effect of 6 kinds of pesticide（Imidacloprid,Carbosulfan,Chlorantraniliprole,Diazinon,Abamectin,Biphenyl?Clothianidin) on the grubs was studied by scattering the granules on surface of soil.The results showed that Carbosulfan (10%) had the highest readily availability，and its correction control effect was 62.5%-70.0% at the 7th day after using，which was significantly higher than that of Carbofuran at the same period.The holding period of Diazinon(5%) was the longest,and its correction control effect was significantly lower than that of Carbofuran at the 7th day after using，but there was no significant difference between them at the 14th day after using.And then the correction control effect of Diazinon(5%) was the highest in all agents at the 28th day after using.The correction control effect of Biphenyl?Clothianidin(1%) was higher than that of Carbofuran only at 28th day after using.While the correction control effect of Abamectin(0.5%)，Chlorine benzamide(0.4%) and Imidacloprid(2%) were all significantly lower than that of Carbofuran.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：张国锋（1982），男，本科，工程师，研究方向为园林植物病虫害。E-mail：30599611@qq.com.责任作者：邵金丽（1973-），女，硕士，高级工程师，研究方向为园林植物保护。E-mail：shaojinli123@163.com.基金项目：北京市公园管理中心资助项目(ZX2013027)。