WANG Jiang-bo,WANG He-li,WU Cui-yun,et al.Comparative Study on Cold Resistance of Ten Varieties of Introduced Ziziphus jujuba Mill.[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):18-20.
十个引种红枣品种的抗寒性比较研究
- Title:
- Comparative Study on Cold Resistance of Ten Varieties of Introduced Ziziphus jujuba Mill.
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2014)12-0018-03
- 分类号:
- S 665
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以10个引种的红枣品种为试材,用电导法测定其在不同温度处理下的细胞透性变化,分析研究了各品种的抗寒力。结果表明:所有红枣品种都遭受了不同程度的冻害,10个引种品种中,‘核桃纹’的抗寒性最好,‘圆铃新1号’抗寒性最弱,抗寒力较强的品种有‘落地红’、‘妈妈枣’、‘骏2’,而‘骏1’、‘金芒果’抗寒性较差;相同管理条件下10个品种的抗寒力有所不同;但随着温度的降低其相对电导率都逐渐升高。
- Abstract:
- With 10 introduced varieties of Ziziphus jujuba Mill.as materials,the cold resistance of them was evaluated by combining the electrolyte leakage method with a logistic function.The rusults showed that the resistance of ‘Hetaowen’ was the strongest in the ten varieties,that of ‘Yuanlingxin 1’ was the weakest.The resistance of 3 varieties such as ‘Luodihong’,‘Mamazao’,’Jun 2’was stronger,and that of the other 2 varieties such as‘Jun 1’and‘Jinmangguo’was infirmer;cold resistance ability was difference under same cultivating management.Hower,as temperature decrease the electric leakage was increased.
参考文献/References:
[1] 续九如,李守勇,张晶盛.冬枣的形态特征及其与其他晚熟枣品种的区别[J].河北林果研究,2003,18(1):38-42.
[2] 潘青华.扶芳藤遗传多样性研究及抗逆性选择[D].北京:北京林业大学,2013.
[3] 李国英,睢薇,李英俊.外引沙棘品种的抗寒力分析[J].东北农业大学学报,1996,27(4):345-348.
[4] 邓令毅,王洪春.葡萄的抗寒性与质膜透性[J].植物生理学通讯,1984(2):12-15.
[5] 何若.葡萄根系耐寒力生理指标检测探讨[J].沈阳农学院学报,1980(1):31-39.
[6] 吴经柔.果树抗寒性的鉴定[J].中国果树,1980(2):44-47.
[7] 孙秉钧.利用电介质渗出率方法测定梨的耐寒性[J].中国果树,1987(1):15-18.
[8] 廖明康,郭丽霞,张平.新疆杏抗寒力的鉴定[J].八一农学院学报,1995,18(4):30-34.
[9] 杨晓宇,田建保,韩凤,等.应用电导法测定晋扁系列扁桃抗寒性研究[J].山西农业科学,2010,38(3):20-22.
[10] 刘祖棋.电导法鉴定柑桔耐寒性试验[J].南京农学院学报,1981(2):1-6.
[11] 孙程旭,曹红星,陈思婷,等.应用电导率法及Logistic方程测试蛇皮果抗寒性研究[J].江西农业学报,2009,21(4):33-35.
[12] 王晓玲,胡亚岚,毛丽衡.不同枣品种抗寒性的比较[J].北方园艺,2012(19):1-3.
[13] 刘平,张雷杰,张钢,等.几个新选育优良枣品种(系)的抗寒性评价[J].河北林果研究,2009(4):423-426.
[14] 胡新艳,续九如,马庆华.不同原产地冬枣抗寒力对比研究[J].河北林果研究,2005(2):155-158.
[15] 万仲武,王文举.用电导法配合Logistic 方程确定灵武长枣抗寒性的研究[J].宁夏农林科技,2012,53(11):89-90.
[16] 潘俨,车凤斌,郑素慧,等.新疆灰枣一年生枣头枝抗寒力测定分析[J].新疆农业科学,2012,49(2):223-229.
相似文献/References:
[1]江龙龙,苏雪,王瑞雪,等.早春观赏植物维西堇菜引种栽培试验[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):61.
[2]王瑞霞,甄红伟,牟建楼,等.灵芝红枣复合饮料的研制[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):151.
[3]张立微,李小梅,戴忠仁,等.芫荽新品种引种比较试验[J].北方园艺,2014,38(13):44.
ZHANG Li-wei,LI Xiao-mei,DAI Zhong-ren,et al.The Compared Experiment of Coriander New Varieties Introduction[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):44.
[4]郑春雨,程英魁,杨〓雪,等.郁金香在北方寒地冬季引种栽培研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(22):64.
ZHENG Chun-yu,CHENG Ying-kui,YANG Xue,et al.Study on Introduction and Cultivation of Tulip in the Northern Winter[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):64.
[5]张冬菊,张 晓,吴鹏夫,等.基于层次分析法的切花菊引种适应性评价[J].北方园艺,2013,37(22):82.
ZHANG Dong-ju,ZHANG Xiao,WU Peng-fu,et al.Introduction Adaptability Evaluation of Cut Chrysanthemum Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):82.
[6]张昭豹,马惠兰.上海地区新疆红枣消费特征及偏好研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(10):191.
ZHANG Zhao-bao,MA Hui-lan.Study on the Characteristic and Preference of Xinjiang Jujube Consumption Based on Shanghai Region[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):191.
[7]牛来春,万珠珠,樊佳奇,等.野生观赏植物乌饭树的引种栽培试验[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):73.
NIU Lai-chun,WAN Zhu-zhu,FAN Jia-qi,et al.Introduction and Cultivation Test of the Wild Ornamental of Vaccinium[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):73.
[8]刘会珍,赵荣芳,陈惠阳.河北省红枣总产量发展历史和现状分析[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):179.
LIU Hui-zhen,ZHAO Rong-fang,CHEN Hui-yang.The History and Current Status Analysis of the Total Yield of Jujube in Hebei Province[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):179.
[9]迟丽华,郑永春.吉林地区苦苣新品种引种比较试验[J].北方园艺,2014,38(06):32.
CHI Li-hua,ZHENG Yong-chun.Variety Test of New Introduced Cichorium endivia L.in Jilin[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(12):32.
[10]陈艳瑞,王永红,刘康,等.新疆干旱荒漠区优良树种生态栽培区划研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(14):98.
CHEN Yan-rui,WANG Yong-hong,LIU Kang,et al.Study on Ecological Cultivation Regionalization of Several Fine Trees of Protection Forest in the Arid Desert of Xinjiang[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):98.
[11]郭玲,周慧杰,罗华平.新疆红枣引种成效与其潜在性危机及防控措施[J].北方园艺,2013,37(11):194.
GUO Ling,ZHOU Hui-jie,LUO Hua-ping.Introduction Effectiveness of Ziziphus jujube Mill in Xinjiang and Its Potential Crisis and Control Measures[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):194.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:王江波(1979-),女,河南人,硕士,讲师,现主要从事果树育种等研究工作。E-mail:wjbok@126.com.
责任作者:王合理(1958-),男,教授,硕士生导师,现主要从事园艺植物栽培生理生态等研究工作。E-mail:waheli@sina.com.
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2011BAD48B01);
新疆生产建设兵团产学研联合资助项目(2010ZX02);
新疆生产建设兵团科技攻关计划资助项目(2011BA003);
塔里木大学校长基金创新群体研究资助项目(TDZKCX1001)。
收稿日期:2014-04-16