ZHU Peng-fang,KANG Yao-hai,HUANG Juan-juan,et al.The Optimization of SRAP-PCR Amplification Program and System in Kale[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(09):121-124.
羽衣甘蓝SRAP体系建立与优化
- Title:
- The Optimization of SRAP-PCR Amplification Program and System in Kale
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2014)09-0121-04
- Keywords:
- kale; SRAP marker; system optimization
- 分类号:
- S 635
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以羽衣甘蓝基因组DNA为模板,对相关序列扩增多态性聚合酶链式反应(SRAP-PCR)体系的各影响因子进行了单因素梯度设置,并优化了反应程序,筛选和建立了可扩增多态性高、重复性好、带型清晰的最佳SRAP反应体系和程序。结果表明:羽衣甘蓝最佳SRAP-PCR反应体系总体积10 μL,包含DNA模板50 ng,1×buffer,dNTPs 0.20 mmol/L,Taq酶1 U,引物各0.60 μmol/L。羽衣甘蓝最佳SRAP-PCR反应程序为94℃预变性5 min,94℃变性30 s,35℃退火30 s,72℃延伸30 s,5个循环;94℃变性30 s,50℃退火30 s,72℃延伸30 s,35个循环;72℃终延伸7 min,4℃保存。经22个羽衣甘蓝F2群体单株对上述优化的反应体系和程序进行验证,均获得了多态性丰富、条带清晰的扩增图谱,表明该程序和体系能很好地满足羽衣甘蓝基因组SRAP扩增要求。
- Abstract:
- Taking the genomic DNA extracted from kale leaves as template,each influencing factor of amplified polymorphism polymerase chain reaction (SRAP-PCR) related to the sequence was set by the single factor gradient and the program was optimized,the SRAP which were high polymorphism,good repeatability,clear were screened.The results showed that the optimized protocol was as follows:a total volume of 10 μL containing 50 ng genomic DNA,1×buffer,0.20 mmol/L dNTPs,1 U of Taq DNA polymerase and 0.60 μmol/L primers.Protocol run under the following conditions:predenaturing at 94℃ for 5 min,then denatured at 94℃ for 30 s,annealed at 35℃ for 30 s,and an extension at 72℃ for 30 s for 5 times,denatured at 94℃ for 30 s and annealed at 50℃ for 30 s,and an extension at 72℃ for 30 s for 35 times,extension at 72℃ for 7 min at last,then kept at 4℃.The above optimal SRAP-PCR reaction system and amplification procedure were checked by 22 of F2 individuals.The system and procedure could be used in genomic DNA SRAP-PCR amplification in kale.
参考文献/References:
[1]张淑梅,高慧,蔡龙锡,等.日本羽衣甘蓝引种载培试验研究[J].延边大学农学学报,1998,20(2):133-135. [2]Li G,Quiros C F.Sequence-related amplified polymorphism(SRAP),a newmarker system based on a simple PCR reaction:its application to mapping and gene tagging in Brassica[J].Theor Appl Genet,2001,103:455-461. [3]徐莹莹,屈淑平,崔崇士.大白菜SRAP-PCR 反应体系的优化[J].东北农业大学学报,2008,39(8):31-34. [4]Rodriguez J M,Berke T,Engle L.Variation among and within Capsicum species revealed by RAPD markers[J].Theor Appl Genet,1999(9):147-156. [5]王从彦,田朝阳.SRAP分子标记分析西瓜杂交种种子纯度[D].郑州:河南农业大学,2008. [6]卓祖闯,张鲁刚.大白菜耐抽薹性状遗传规律分析及其分子标记的筛选[D].杨凌:西北农林科技大学,2009. [7]张新梅,武剑,郭蔼光.甘蓝显性雄性不育基因CDMs399-3紧密连锁的分子标记[J].中国农业科学,2009,42(11):3980-3986. [8]姜硕,李明.基于SRAP的亚麻(Linum usitatissimum)连锁图谱及QTL研究[D].哈尔滨:东北农业大学,2012. [9]郭彩杰,侯丽霞,崔娜,等.番茄耐低温相关基因的SRAP标记筛选[J].植物生理学报,2011,47(1):102-106. [10]吴国平,袁稳,刘金兵.甜椒胞质雄性不育恢复系SRAP及SCAR标记[J].分子植物育种,2012,10(4):446-451. [11]任羽,王得元,张银东,等.辣椒SRAP-PCR反应体系的建立与优化[J].分子植物育种,2004,2(5):689-693. [12]尹德洁,苏淑钗,刘肖,等.蓝莓SRAP-PCR反应体系的建立优化及引物筛选[J].东北林业大学学报,2013,41(2):35-64.
相似文献/References:
[1]祝朋芳,房 霞,黄娟娟,等.粉色叶羽衣甘蓝花青素提取效应分析[J].北方园艺,2012,36(24):67.
ZHU Peng-fang,FANG Xia,HUANG Juan-juan,et al.Analysis of Extraction Effect on Anthocyanin of Pink Leaf Brassica oleracea var.acephala[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(09):67.
[2]祝朋芳,王卫珍,李珺,等.羽衣甘蓝游离小孢子胚胎发生、植株再生与增殖的研究[J].北方园艺,2015,39(13):111.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201513032]
ZHU Pengfang,WANG Weizhen,LI Jun,et al.Study on Microspore Embryogenesis,Regeneration and Propagation in vitro on Ornamental Kale (Brassica oleracea var.acephala)[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(09):111.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201513032]
[3]李大红,赵丽,李贞,等.高温胁迫对不同品种羽衣甘蓝幼苗叶的生理特性及SOD、POD同工酶的影响[J].北方园艺,2015,39(19):6.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201519002]
LI Dahong,ZHAO Li,LI Zhen,et al.Effect of High Temperature Stress on Physiological Characteristics and POD,SOD Isoenzyme in Brassica oleracea Seedlings[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(09):6.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201519002]
[4]郑 飞 雪,魏 民,牟 同 水.N a C l 胁迫对羽衣甘蓝生理生化指标的影响[J].北方园艺,2010,34(17):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201017014]
,E f f e c t s o f N a C l S t r e s s o n P h y s i o l o g i c a l a n d B i o c h e m i c a l I n d i c e s i n O r n a m e n t a l K a l e[J].Northern Horticulture,2010,34(09):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201017014]
[5]平璐,顾德峰,韦正乙,等.三种基因型羽衣甘蓝筛选适合叶绿体转化材料[J].北方园艺,2016,40(02):92.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201602025]
PING Lu,GU Defeng,WEI Zhengyi,et al.Screening of High Frequency Regeneration Materials Suitable for Chloroplast Transformation From Three Cultivars of Brassica oleracea var.acephala[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(09):92.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201602025]
[6]马 光,郭 继 平,刘 志 华.观赏羽衣甘蓝抗寒性评价[J].北方园艺,2011,35(09):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201109032]
MA Guang,GUO Ji-ping,LIU Zhi -hua.Evaluation on Cold Resistance of Brassica oleracea var. acephala[J].Northern Horticulture,2011,35(09):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201109032]
[7]李 惠 芬,钱 芝 龙.羽衣甘蓝“冬春10号”白色和“冬春18号”鲜红色系列新品种选育[J].北方园艺,2009,33(10):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2009010001]
LI Hui -fen,QIAN Zhi -long.Breeding of T wo New Flower Kale F 1 Hybrids- `Dongchun No. 10,18’[J].Northern Horticulture,2009,33(09):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2009010001]
[8]李 明 银,黄 丽 梅.观赏型羽衣甘蓝组织培养影响因素的研究[J].北方园艺,2009,33(11):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2009011034]
LI Ming -yin,HUANG Li -mei.The Research on Influence Factors on Tissue Culture of Brassicaoleracea var . Acephala[J].Northern Horticulture,2009,33(09):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2009011034]
[9]王 晓 琴,等.观 赏 羽 衣 甘 蓝 组 织 培 养 研 究[J].北方园艺,2008,32(08):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.200808076]
W ANG Xiao -qin,LUO Shu-xu,HUANG Yi -sheng.Study on Tissue Culture of Ornamental kale[J].Northern Horticulture,2008,32(09):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.200808076]
[10]杨 义 波.不同品种羽衣甘蓝的生态适应性初探[J].北方园艺,2008,32(10):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2008010022]
YANG Yi -bo.Study on Ecological Adaptability of Variant Kale Species[J].Northern Horticulture,2008,32(09):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2008010022]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:祝朋芳(1971-),女,博士,教授,硕士生导师,现主要从事观赏植物遗传育种与分子生物学等研究工作。E-mail:pfzhu2013@126.com.