MA Jie,WANG Song,ZHAO Wei,et al.Research on High-yielding Optimazation Growing of Braassica campesttris L.in High Altitude Area[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(09):40-42.
高海拔地区乌塌菜高产栽培优化研究
- Title:
- Research on High-yielding Optimazation Growing of Braassica campesttris L.in High Altitude Area
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2014)09-0040-03
- 分类号:
- S 634.4
- 文献标志码:
- B
- 摘要:
- 以乌塌菜为试材,采用正交实验设计,研究了品种、海拔高度、播期、栽培密度4个主要栽培因子对乌塌菜产量的影响,以提高乌塌菜在高海拔地区的增产潜力。结果表明:最佳品种为“淮南黑心乌”;最佳海拔为1 500 m;最佳播期为4月15日;最佳栽培密度为15 cm×15 cm。
- Abstract:
- Taking Braassica campesttris L.as material,the effects of variety,altitude,sowing date,planting density on the yield were studied by the design of orthogonal experiment design,in order to improve the potential yield of Braassica campesttris L.in high altitude area.The results showed that the best variety ‘Huainanheixinwu’, the best altitude 1 500 m,the best sowing date april 15th,the best planting density 15 cm×15 cm.
参考文献/References:
[1]舒英杰,周玉丽.我国的乌塌菜研究[J].安徽技术师范学院学报,2005,19(1):15-18. [2]应卿芳,刘宗丽,王从亭,等.乌塌菜无公害栽培技术[J].安徽农学通报,2006,12(9):70-71. [3]吕家龙.蔬菜栽培学各论[M].3版.北京:中国农业出版社,2003:6-37. [4]李曙轩.中国农业百科全书(蔬菜卷)[M].北京:农业出版社,1990:290-295. [5]查振英.乌塌菜高产栽培技术[J].安徽农学通报,2011(22):64-66. [6]张灵凤,宋江华,汪承刚,等.江淮地区乌塌菜品种比较试验[J].北方园艺,2012(24):34-35. [7]马志宏,刘秀珍.不同有机肥对乌塌菜产量及品质的影响[J].山西农业大学学报,2008,28(2):183-185. [8]王海玲,王孝华,阮培均,等.喀斯特温和气候区半夏优化栽培模式研究[J].中国农学通报,2012,28(10):271-276. [9]陈红,张志良,曾宪琪,等.正交实验设计在花生高产栽培技术研究中的应用[J].农业科技通讯,2011(11):54-66. [10]景延秋,张欣华,杨玉熙,等.采用正交试验优化烤烟栽培技术[J].湖南农业科学,2010(4):32-34.
相似文献/References:
[1]徐 巍,崔金霞,刘慧英,等.不同回交代数对乌塌菜核不育系植物学性状和经济性状转育效果的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(24):27.
XU Wei,CUI Jin-xia,LIU Hui-ying,et al.Effects of Different Generations Backcross on Transferring Botanical and Economic Characters in Genetic Male Sterile Line of Brassica campesttris L.ssp.chinesis L. var.rosularis Tsen et Lee[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(09):27.
[2]张灵凤,宋江华,汪承刚,等.江淮地区乌塌菜品种比较试验[J].北方园艺,2012,36(24):34.
ZHANG Ling-feng,SONG Jiang-hua,WANG Cheng-gang,et al.Comparative Test of Savoy Varieties in Changjiang and Huaihe River Basin[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(09):34.
[3]杨建华,范志远2,李淑芳,等.圆菠萝核桃的生物学特性[J].北方园艺,2012,36(09):41.
YANG Jian-hua,FAN Zhi-yuan,LI Shu-fang,et al.The Biological Characteristics of Yuanboluo Walnut[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(09):41.
[4]张良英,刘林,牛歆雨.四个苹果品种在高海拔地区光合特性研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(19):20.
ZHANG Liang-ying,LIU Lin,NIU Xin-yu.Study on Photosynthetic Characteristics of Four Apple Cultivars in High Altitude Region[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(09):20.
[5]徐 巍,史 为 民,庞 胜 群,等.石河子地区乌塌菜和京水菜温室引种试验[J].北方园艺,2010,34(15):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201015045]
XU Wei,SHI Wei -min,PANG Sheng -qun,et al.Study on Introduction of Brassicacampestris ssp. chinensis var. Rosularisand Brassica juncea var. multisecta L . H . Bailey in Shihezi Greenhouse[J].Northern Horticulture,2010,34(09):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201015045]
[6]杜 娟.,杨丽玲,王春枝.不同施肥处理对乌塌菜产量和品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2011,35(08):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201108009]
DU juan.,YANG l.i-ling,WANG Chun-zhi.Effect of Different Fertilization on Yield and Nutritive Quality of Black Cabbage[J].Northern Horticulture,2011,35(09):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201108009]
[7]宋 文 梅.高海拔地区温棚黄瓜角斑病的防治方法[J].北方园艺,2007,31(12):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2007012101]
[J].Northern Horticulture,2007,31(09):0.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.2007012101]
[8]刘萍,徐顺飞,施艳波,等.鲜食玉米/乌塌菜/樱桃番茄周年安全高效生产模式与技术[J].北方园艺,2016,40(23):204.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201623047]
LIU Ping,XU Shunfei,SHI Yanbo,et al.Year-round Secure and Efficient Production Mode and Technology of Fresh Corn,Chinese Cabbage and Cherry Tomato[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(09):204.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201623047]
[9]周娜娜,王刚,杜前进,等.施氮量对乌塌菜生长、氮素利用及效益表现的影响[J].北方园艺,2017,41(16):1.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20170605]
ZHOU Nana,WANG Gang,DU Qianjin,et al.Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer on Growth,Nitrogen Utilization and Economic Benefit of Savoy[J].Northern Horticulture,2017,41(09):1.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20170605]
[10]党仁美,贾西灵,乔冠军,等.高海拔地区冬季日光温室羊肚菌栽培技术[J].北方园艺,2022,(19):155.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20221005]
[J].Northern Horticulture,2022,(09):155.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20221005]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:马杰(1981-),男,硕士,助理研究员,现主要从事蔬菜栽培和育种技术研究工作。E-mail:majie_011@126.com.