[1]高健,郑险峰,高文海,等.配方施肥对红枣产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(21):176-179.
　GAO Jian,ZHENG Xian-feng,GAO Wen-hai,et al.Effect of Balanced Fertilization on Yield of Ziziphus jujuba[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(21):176-179.
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配方施肥对红枣产量的影响

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第38卷 期数: 2014年21期 页码: 176-179 栏目: 出版日期: 2014-11-15
Title:
Effect of Balanced Fertilization on Yield of Ziziphus jujuba
文章编号:
1001-0009（2014）21-0176-04
作者:
高健1; 郑险峰1; 高文海2; 李新岗2
1.西北农林科技大学 资源环境学院，陕西 杨凌 712100；
2.西北农林科技大学 林学院，陕西 杨凌 712100
Author(s):
GAO Jian1; ZHENG Xian-feng1; GAO Wen-hai2; LI Xin-gang2
1.College of Natural Resources and Environment,Northwest Agricultural and Forestry University,Yangling, Shaanxi 712100;
2.College of Forestry,Northwest Agricultural and Forestry University,Yangling, Shaanxi 712100
关键词:
红枣; 配方施肥; 产量
Keywords:
jujube; fertilization; yield
分类号:
S 665.106+.2
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以红枣“七月鲜”为试材，采用“3414”施肥方案，研究了不同氮（N）、磷（P）、钾（K）配比对红枣产量的影响，并进行了缺素分析，通过单因素、二因素、三因素回归分析，得到红枣“七月鲜”相对施肥量下的最佳产量和最大产量。结果表明：N、P、K配施能显著提高红枣“七月鲜”的产量，对产量的影响依次为K>N>P，试验中最佳处理6施肥量（N、P2O5、K2O为0.23、0.12、0.2 kg/株)增产达到50%，通过模型分析得到最大施肥量N、P2O5、K2O为0.22、0.06、0.34 kg/株达到最大产量12.02 kg/株。
Abstract:
Taking jujube variety ‘Qiyue Xian’ as material,“3414” fertilization program was used to study the effect of different nitrogen(N),phosphorus(P),potassium(K) ratio on production of jujube.By deficiency analysis and multiple regression analysis,the research got the best yield and maximum yield under the relative amount of fertilizer.The results showed that N,P,K fertilizer could significantly improve the yield of the jujube.The order of the effect was K>N>P.The fertilization (N,P2O5,K2O) of the best treatment 6 (N,P2O5,K2O were 0.23,0.12,0.2 kg/plant) could improve the yield by 50% was 0.23 kg/plant,0.12 kg/plant,0.2 kg/plant.The maximum amount of fertilizer were N 0.22 kg/plant,P2O2 0.06 kg/plant,K2O 0.34 kg/plant by model analysis,of which the maximum yield was 12.02 kg/plant.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：高健（1988-），男，山东烟台人，硕士，研究方向为施肥对作物的影响。E-mail：gaojian328@qq.com.
责任作者：郑险峰（1968-），男，博士，副教授，现主要从事旱地土壤培肥及营养元素在土壤-植物系统内循环与转化等研究工作。E-mail：zxf260@sohu.com.
收稿日期：2014-07-16

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-12-01