QIU Sai,WANG Hua.Effects of Delayed Excavation on Phenological Period and Berry Quality of ‘Red Globe’[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(08):29-32.
延迟出土对“红地球”葡萄物候期与果实品质的影响
- Title:
- Effects of Delayed Excavation on Phenological Period and Berry Quality of ‘Red Globe’
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)08-0029-04
- Keywords:
- delayed excavation; phenological period; grape quality; ‘Red Globe’
- 分类号:
- S 663.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以“红地球”葡萄为试材,研究了延迟出土对“红地球”葡萄物候期的影响以及在果实成熟过程中,对可溶性固形物、可滴定酸、还原糖和总花色素含量的影响。结果表明:延迟出土可推迟“红地球”葡萄成熟期达14 d;延迟出土处理的“红地球”葡萄果实果皮的总花色素含量显著高于正常出土的“红地球”葡萄,但可溶性固形物、可滴定酸和还原糖的含量与正常出土的“红地球”葡萄相比无明显差异。
- Abstract:
- Using ‘Red Globe’ as material,the effect of delayed excavation on phenological period and the reducing sugar content,titratable acid content,soluble solid content and total anthocyanin content during the process of maturity resulting were studied.The results showed that delayed excavation in spring postponed phenological period of ‘Red Globe’up to 14 days.Anthocyanin content in berry skins of grapes delayed-excavated from soil was significantly higher than unearthed normally ones,but there was no significant difference in reducing sugar content,titratable acid content and soluble solid content between delayed and normally excavated ‘Red Globe’.
参考文献/References:
[1]张振文.葡萄品种学[M].西安:西安地图出版社,2000. [2]杜建民,王峰,刘华,等.宁夏日光温室红提葡萄促早优质高产栽培技术[J].北方园艺,2010(2):78-79. [3]张娟,张海军.宁夏设施红地球葡萄促成栽培关键调控技术[J].北方园艺,2012(4):32-33. [4]吴江,程建徽,杨夫臣,等.红地球和无核白鸡心葡萄设施栽培条件下糖积累与果实着色的关系[J].果树学报,2007(24):444-448. [5]常永义.冷凉地区红地球设施栽培迟采技术的研究[J].中外葡萄与葡萄酒,2005(6):22-24. [6]王海波,王孝娣,王宝亮,等.葡萄延迟栽培的研究进展[J].中外葡萄与葡萄酒,2008(1):47-51. [7]刘崇怀,沈育杰,陈俊.葡萄种质资源描述规范和数据标准[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2006. [8]王华.葡萄酒分析检测[M].西安:西安地图出版社,2004. [9]Lee J,Durst R W,Wrolstad R E.Determination of total monomeric anthocyanin pigment content of fruit juices,beverages,natural colorants,and wines by the pH differential method:collaborative study [J].Journal of AOAC International,2005,88:1269-1278. [10]李华.葡萄栽培学[M].北京:北京农业出版社,2008. [11]商佳胤,田淑芬,李树海,等.冬春季低温对葡萄越冬防寒及物候期的调查分析[J].北方园艺,2011(5):44-46. [12]高海生,柴菊华.葡萄贮藏保鲜与加工技术[M].北京:金盾出版社,2009. [13]程媛媛,高志红,章镇,等.TDZ对新美人指葡萄延后成熟及果实品质的影响[J].中外葡萄与葡萄酒,2011(7):40-41. [14]高俊玲,吕玲,王山虎.双膜温棚红地球葡萄延迟栽培关键技术研究[J].新疆农业科学,2011,48:1222-1226. [15]Webb L B,Whetton P H,Barlow E W R.Impact on australian viticulture from greenhouse induced temperature change [M].Nedlands:Univ Western Australia,2005. [16]Detoni A M,Clemente E,Fornari C.Productivity and quality of grape ‘Cabernet Sauvignon’ produced in organic sistem under plastic covering [J].Revista Brasileira De Fruticultura,2007,29:530-534.
相似文献/References:
[1]许静,翟梅枝,郭丽霞,等.早实核桃品种物候期观察与避晚霜品种的筛选[J].北方园艺,2013,37(11):15.
XU Jing,ZHAI Mei-zhi,GUO Li-xia,et al.Phenophase Observation and Varieties Choice in Avoiding the Late Frost Damage of Early fruiting Walnut Cultivars[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(08):15.
[2]郭冬梅,郭军战,张欣欣.文冠果开花结实规律研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(06):21.
GUO Dong-mei,GUO Jun-zhan,ZHANG Xin-xin.Study on the Regularity of the Blooming and Seed Bearing of Xanthoceras sorbifolia[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(08):21.
[3]古丽江?许库尔汗,海妮肯?山台.红穗醋栗生物学特性及其适生性研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(02):12.
GULIJIANGXukuerhan,HAINIKENShantai.Study on Biological Characteristics and Adaptability of Ribes rubrum L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(08):12.
[4]刘晓菊,王冬,于德林,等.粗榧在熊岳地区的引种表现及繁育技术[J].北方园艺,2013,37(08):85.
LIU Xiao-ju,WANG Dong,YU De-lin,et al.Introduction Performance and Breeding Technology of Cephalotaxus sinensis in Xiongyue Area[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(08):85.
[5]里程辉,冯孝严,孙乃波,等.单氰胺对设施桃物候期及果实品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(05):46.
LI Cheng-hui,FENG Xiao-yan,SUN Nai-bo,et al.Effect of Hydrogen Cyanamide on Establishment Peach’s Phenophase and Fruit Quality[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(08):46.
[6]焦劼,魏军香,郑罗崇都,等.略阳地区雪莲果物候期观测[J].北方园艺,2012,36(15):13.
JIAO Jie,WEI Jun-xiang,ZHENG Luo chong du,et al.Investigation on the Phenophase of Smallanthus sanchifalius in Lueyang Area[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(08):13.
[7]刘慧,张宏辉.日光温室杏树物候期与温度变化观察研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(06):38.
LIU Hui,ZHANG Hong-hui.Study on the Phenological Period and the Changes of Temperature of Prunus armeniaca L.inside the Heliogreenhouse[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(08):38.
[8]马蓓蓓,陆秀君,张晓林.沈阳地区天女木兰生物学特性研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(06):51.
MA Bei-bei,LU Xiu-jun,ZHANG Xiao-lin.Research on Biological Characteristics of Magnolia sieboldii K.Koch.in Shenyang Area[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(08):51.
[9]程华,李琳玲,姜德志,等.罗田板栗主栽品种物候期观察[J].北方园艺,2012,36(23):1.
CHENG Hua,LI Lin-ling,JIANG De-zhi,et al.The Phenophase Observation on Primary Varieties of Luotian Chestnut[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(08):1.
[10]李广会,郭素娟,熊欢,等.板栗结果枝叶片矿质营养特征研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(20):8.
LI Guang-hui,GUO Su-juan,XIONG Huan,et al.Study on the Characteristic of Mineral Elements in Leaves on Fruiting Branches of Castanea mollissima B L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(08):8.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:邱赛(1987-),女,在读硕士,现主要从事葡萄栽培的研究工作。E-mail:qiusaiok@hotmail.com.