WANG Ying-chao,ZHANG Gui-xia,LI Yi,et al.Effect of Different Substrate Compositions on Several Physiological Indices of Peach Leaves[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(03):81-84.
不同基质配比对寿星桃叶片几种生理指标的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Different Substrate Compositions on Several Physiological Indices of Peach Leaves
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)03-0081-04
- Keywords:
- matrix; protein; soluble sugar; chlorophyll
- 分类号:
- S 662.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以2 a生红花寿星桃叶片为试材,研究了河沙∶泥炭∶腐叶土=1∶1∶1(处理Ⅰ)、珍珠岩∶泥炭∶腐叶土=1∶1∶1(处理Ⅱ)、蛭石∶泥炭∶腐叶土1∶1∶1(处理Ⅲ)、泥炭∶腐叶土=2∶1(对照)不同基质配比对其叶绿素含量、蛋白质含量及可溶性糖含量的影响。结果表明:不同季节不同基质处理下叶片总叶绿素含量大小为:春季:处理Ⅰ>对照>处理Ⅲ>处理Ⅱ。夏季:处理Ⅲ>处理Ⅰ>对照>处理Ⅱ。秋季:对照>处理Ⅱ>处理Ⅲ>处理Ⅰ。不同季节不同基质处理下叶片可溶性糖含量大小为:春季:对照>处理Ⅲ>处理Ⅱ>处理Ⅰ。夏季:处理Ⅱ>处理Ⅰ>对照>处理Ⅲ。秋季:对照>处理Ⅱ>处理Ⅲ>处理Ⅰ。不同季节不同基质处理下叶片蛋白质含量大小为:春季:处理Ⅱ>对照>处理Ⅰ>处理Ⅲ。夏季:处理Ⅲ>处理Ⅱ>对照>处理Ⅰ。秋季:对照>处理Ⅲ>处理Ⅱ>处理Ⅰ。
- Abstract:
- Using the leaves of 2-year-old Amygdalus persica L.var. densa Makino as test materials,the contents of chlorophyll,protein,and soluble sugar that effected by sand∶leaf mould∶peat=1∶1∶1(treatment Ⅰ);perlite∶leaf mould∶peat=1∶1∶1(treatment Ⅱ);vermiculite∶leaf mould∶peat=1∶1∶1(treatment III);peat∶leaf mould=2∶1(CK) four different substrate compositions were studied.The results showed that the different matrix processing under different seasons total leaf chlorophyll contents were,spring∶treatment Ⅰ>CK >treatment III>treatment Ⅱ;summer∶treatment III>treatment Ⅰ>CK>treatmentⅡ;fall∶CK>treatment Ⅱ>treatment Ⅲ>treatment Ⅰ.Different matrix processing under different seasons soluble sugar contents were,spring∶CK>treatment Ⅲ>treatment Ⅱ>treatment Ⅰ;summer∶treatment Ⅱ>treatment Ⅰ>CK>treatment Ⅲ;fall∶CK>treatment Ⅱ>treatment Ⅲ>treatment Ⅰ.The different seasons matrix processing under the size of the leaf protein content were spring∶treatment Ⅱ>CK>treatment Ⅰ>treatment Ⅲ;summer∶treatment Ⅲ>treatment Ⅱ>CK>treatment Ⅰ;fall∶CK>treatment Ⅲ>treatment Ⅱ>treatment Ⅰ.
参考文献/References:
[1]侯国杰.寿星桃盆栽技术[J].北京农业,2010(1):24. [2]高继银,邵蓓蓓,许宏明.山茶花人工盆栽基质及施肥配方[J].林业科学研究,1991,4(3):308-313. [3]杨善元.关于测定叶绿素含量及a:b值等若干问题[J].植物生理学通讯,1983(4):61-62. [4]叶济宇.关于叶绿素含量测定中的Arnon计算公式[J].植物生理学通讯,1985(6):69. [5]张志良,瞿伟菁.植物生理学实验指导[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2008. [6]张云贵,刘祥云,李天俊.生物化学实验指导[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2007:62-64. [7]中国科学院上海植物生理研究所,上海市植物生理学会.现代植物生理学实验指南[M].北京:科学出版社,1998. [8]张宪政.植物生理学实验技术[M].沈阳:辽宁科学技术出版社,1989. [9]杨敏文.快速测定植物叶片叶绿素含量方法的探讨[J].光谱实验室,2002,19(4):23. [10]李跃建,彭云良,高荣,等.条锈菌侵染后小麦体内蛋白质的变化[J].西南农业学报,2003,16(4):1-3.
相似文献/References:
[1]刘晓莉,田海娟,钟容,等.盐沉淀法提取紫苏活性蛋白的工艺研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):147.
[2]王丽霞,卢凤刚,郝建博,等.不同育苗基质对秋葵生长发育及产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(10):16.
WANG Li-xia,LU Feng-gang,HAO Jian-bo,et al.Effect of Different Seedling Substrates on Growth and Yield of Okra[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(03):16.
[3]何银忠,严 毅,肖艳琼,等.冬樱花不同基质苗期施肥效应研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(10):46.
HE Yin-zhong,YAN Yi,XIAO Yan-qiong,et al.Effect of Fertilization on Different Substrares of Cerasus cerasoides Seedling[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(03):46.
[4]祁连弟,管建慧,其日格,等.不同比例牛羊粪便栽培基质对温室番茄苗期生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(22):47.
QI Lian-di,GUAN Jian-hui,QI Ri-ge,et al.Effects of Different Nursery Substrates with Cow and Sheep Dung on the Seedlings Growth of Tomato in Solar Greenhouse[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(03):47.
[5]王林闯,汪翠芳,罗德旭,等.木薯渣复合基质对西瓜幼苗生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(04):5.
WANG Lin-chuang,WANG Cui-fang,LUO De-xu,et al.Effect of Compound Substrate With Cassava Dregs on the Growth of Watermelon Seedling[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(03):5.
[6]刘遂飞,王小妮,何 煦,等.平菇栽培后期不同基质覆土增产效果研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):143.
LIU Sui-fei,WANG Xiao-ni,HE Xu,et al.Study on Different Nutrient Mediums Covering Soil on Yield Increasing Effect in the Later Period of the Cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(03):143.
[7]夏光辉,刘 欢,何文兵.双酶法提取角瓜籽仁蛋白质的工艺研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(02):137.
XIA Guang-hui,LIU Huan,HE Wen-bing.Study on Extraction Technology of Zucchini Seed Protein Using Double Enzyme Hydrolysis[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(03):137.
[8]田聪聪,乜兰春,张哲,等.非草炭依赖型甜椒育苗基质筛选[J].北方园艺,2014,38(06):1.
TIAN Cong-cong,NIE Lan-chun,ZHANG Zhe,et al.Study on Screening of Substrate Without Peat for Sweet Pepper Seedling[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(03):1.
[9]杜铃,王华新,廖美兰,等.黑牡丹山茶扦插繁殖试验[J].北方园艺,2014,38(07):69.
DU Ling,WANG Hua-xin,LIAO Mei-lan,et al.Study on Cutting Propagation of Camellia edithae Hance cv.‘Heimudan’[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(03):69.
[10]武亚敬,毕君,高红真,等.不同含水量蘑菇渣腐熟过程理化性质变化及效果研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(07):136.
WU Ya-jing,BI Jun,GAO Hong-zhen,et al.Study on Effects of Different Water Content on the Mushroom Residue and Its Physical and Chemical Properties Change[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(03):136.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:王英超(1981-),女,天津人,硕士,实验师,研究方向为生物化学实验教学与研究工作。E-mail:shibiology@yahoo.com.cn.