ZHAO Hong,IN Guo-wei,LUO Zhao-hui,et al.Effects of Waste Battery Liquid on Growth and Cell Division of Pea Seedlings[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(23):47-49.
废电池液对豌豆幼苗生长和细胞分裂的影响
- Title:
- Effects of Waste Battery Liquid on Growth and Cell Division of Pea Seedlings
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)23-0047-03
- Keywords:
- waste battery liquid; pea; seedling growth; mitosis
- 分类号:
- S 643.3
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以废电池为试材,以豌豆为研究对象,研究了不同浓度的废电池液对豌豆幼苗生长和根尖细胞有丝分裂的影响。结果表明:豌豆幼苗根尖细胞有丝分裂指数、根长、根重随废电池液浓度的增加而显著降低,芽长、芽重也随废电池液浓度的升高而呈递减趋势。豌豆根生长以及根尖细胞有丝分裂受到显著抑制时的废电池液浓度为10%,而芽生长受到显著影响时的浓度为50%。说明废电池液对根系的毒害性显著大于对芽的毒害性。
- Abstract:
- Taking waste battery as material,pea as test object,the effect of different concentration of waste battery liquid on seedling growth of pea and mitosis of root tip cells were studied.The results showed that mitotic index of root tip cells,root length,root weight of pea were all significantly decreased with waste battery liquid concentration gradually increased,while bud length,bud weight had a descending trend with waste battery liquid concentration increased.Root growth of pea and mitosis of root tip cells started to be significantly inhibited by a lower concentration of waste battery liquid at 10%,while bud growth began to be significantly affected by a higher cocentration of waste battery liquid at 50%,indicating that toxicity of waste battery liquid stress to root were much greater than those of bud.
参考文献/References:
[1] 戴志群,黄思良.化学废旧电池的环境污染和利用[J].化学教育,2005,26(1):4-5.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:赵红(1966-),女,江西上饶人,硕士,高级实验师,现主要从事植物生理实验教学与科研工作。E-mail:1024zhaohong@163.com.