SONG Jin-hui,ZHANG Ji-zong,ZHOU Sheng-mao,et al.Study on the Factors Affecting Bolting of Wild Saposhnikovia divaricata in Bashang Region of Hebei[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(15):165-168.
影响野生口防风抽薹因素的研究
- Title:
- Study on the Factors Affecting Bolting of Wild Saposhnikovia divaricata in Bashang Region of Hebei
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)15-0165-04
- 分类号:
- S 567
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 采用实地调查取样方法,对河北省坝上地区口防风的群体龄级、个体生物量以及再生分枝结构进行了实证研究,以期明晰野生口防风的种群结构特征以及抽薹的影响因素,建立栽培防风高产优质技术体系。结果表明:坝上地区野生口防风表现明显的衰退型种群结构特征;防风抽薹发育与株体生物量有关;芦头与根部被机械损坏能够控制植株不抽薹,其再生的多个分枝的抽薹发育存在异步性。持续的防风药材供应必须实现人工栽培化,每年切断芦头有利控制防风抽薹、延长生长年限与保障防风药材的品质。
- Abstract:
- The group’s age classes,individual biomass and regenerated branch structure of wild Saposhnikovia divaricata in Bashang region of Hebei were evaluated by fild survey,in order to understand the colony structural characteristics and factors affecting bolting of wild Saposhnikovia divaricata in Bashang region of Hebei,further to establish a high yield and quality technology system for cultural Saposhnikovia divaricata.The results showed that the colony structural characteristics of wild Saposhnikovia divaricata showed its structural characteristics had exhibited obvious deterioration;bolting of wild Saposhnikovia divaricata and plant biomass wasclosel related;mechanical damage of reed head and root could control bolting;the bolting developmental of regenerated multiple branches existed phenomena of asynchrony.In conclusion,the sustaining supply of wild Saposhnikovia divaricatashould be carried out in artificial cultivation,cutting off the reed head of Saposhnikovia divaricata had proved to be favorable to controll the bolting,extends growth years and safeguards quality every year.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:宋晋辉(1978-),女,河北安国人,硕士,讲师,现主要从事作物与微生物生态研究工作。
责任作者:张立峰(1961-),男,河北深州人,本科,教授,博士生导师,现主要从事旱作农业生态研究工作。E-mail:zlf@mail.hebau.edu.cn.
基金项目:公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费资助项目(201003053);张家口市科技局资助项目(1012005C6)。收稿日期:2013-03-04