XU Xue-jun,JIN Xiao-jun,WEI Gui-qin,et al.Influence of Different Cover Means on Soil Temperature and Humidity and the Production of Lanzhou Lily Bulb[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(05):52-56.
不同覆盖方式对土壤温湿度及兰州百合鳞茎产量的影响
- Title:
- Influence of Different Cover Means on Soil Temperature and Humidity and the Production of Lanzhou Lily Bulb
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)05-0052-05
- Keywords:
- approaches of plastic-film mulching; Lanzhou lily; bulb production; soil temperature; soil humidity
- 分类号:
- S 682.2+9
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 在山旱地条件下，对兰州百合进行了秸秆+地膜覆盖、地膜覆盖、秸秆覆盖和不覆盖4种栽培方式处理，研究了不同覆盖方式对土壤温湿度及兰州百合鳞茎产量的影响。结果表明：在百合生长前期，土壤平均温度和含水量均是秸秆+地膜覆盖栽培＞地膜覆盖栽培＞秸秆覆盖栽培＞不覆盖栽培。并且秸秆+地膜覆盖栽培百合茎粗，株高，叶片数多，出苗期较传统不覆盖栽培提前10 d，鳞茎产量提高12.15%。
- Abstract:
- Under the dry land condition，four cultivation methods of the straw+plastic film mulch，the plastic film mulch，the straw mulch and non membrane cover were used to study the effect of different cover means on soil temperature and humidity and the production of bulb of Lanzhou lily.The results showed that the soil average temperature and soil water content were straw and plastic mulching cultivation＞plastic film mulch＞the straw mulch＞non membrane cover in the early stage of lily growth.And straw and plastic mulching cultivation stem diameter，plant height，leaf number of lily was more，seeding stage than the traditional non membrane cover less than 10 d，bulb production increased by 12.15%.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：徐学军（1969-），男，硕士，高级农艺师，现主要从事蔬菜栽培与耕作方面的研究工作。责任作者：晋小军（1965-），男，硕士，教授，研究员,研究方向为药用植物资源与利用。
基金项目：甘肃省科技厅资助项目（甘农科2009-13）。
收稿日期：2012-11-09