LI Ziying,YU Yan,WU Yichao,et al.Comparative on Agronomic Characters and Active Ingredient Contents of Two Varieties of Salvia miltiorrhiza f.alba From Sichuan and Shandong[J].Northern Horticulture,2023,(18):111-118.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20224208]
四川白花丹参与山东白花丹参的农艺性状和有效成分含量比较
- Title:
- Comparative on Agronomic Characters and Active Ingredient Contents of Two Varieties of Salvia miltiorrhiza f.alba From Sichuan and Shandong
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2023)18-0111-08
- 分类号:
- S 853.75
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以四川白花丹参（SCBH）为试材，以川丹参1号（SDC-1）、山东白花丹参（SDBH）和山东丹参（SD）为对照，采用统计测量法、高效液相色谱法（HPLC）和系统聚类分析法（UPGMA），对SCBH与CDS-1、SDBH和SD的植株地上部分形态特征、根部农艺性状以及主要有效成分含量的25个性状进行了比较和聚类分析，以期为丹参花色变异提供参考依据。结果表明：SCBH的表型特征与CDS-1相似度较高，与SD和SDBH有显著差异。聚类分析结果显示，SCBH与CDS-1的遗传距离较小，表明二者之间的亲缘关系较近；SCBH与SD和SDBH的亲缘关系较远。初步判断SCBH应是CDS-1的白花突变体。
- Abstract:
- Taking SCBH (Salvia miltiorrhiza f.alba found in Sichuan) as the research material,and SDC-1 (S.miltiorrhiza cultivated in Sichuan),SDBH (S.miltiorrhiza f.alba from Shandong) and SD (S.miltiorrhiza from Shandong) as the control materials,25 traits of plant and root agronomic characters and main active ingredient contents of SCBH,CDS-1,SDBH,and SD were compared and cluster analyzed by statistical measurement,high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC),and unweighted pair-group method with arithmetic means (UPGMA),in order to provide referene for the flower color variation in S.miltiorrhiza.The results showed that the phenotypic characteristics of SCBH were more similar to CDS-1,and significantly different from SD and SDBH.The clustering analysis results showed that there was smaller genetic distance between SCBH and CDS-1,indicated that SCBH was closely related to CDS-1.In contrast,whether the genetic distance between SCBH and SD or between SCBH and SDBH was bigger,suggested that the genetic relationship between SCBH and SD/SDBH was farther away.It was preliminarily speculated that SCBH might be a white flower mutant of CDS-1.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：李子嬴（1999-），女，硕士研究生，研究方向为园林植物与观赏园艺。E-mail：1162743829@qq.com.责任作者：余燕（1982-），女，硕士，副教授，硕士生导师，现主要从事药用植物资源等研究工作。E-mail：smallfishone2005@126.com.基金项目：四川省科技厅资助项目（2021JDRC0147）；西华师范大学基本科研业务费资助项目(20B005)。收稿日期：2022-10-17