[1]张琦,苏永红.植物水分利用策略研究进展[J].北方园艺,2022,(07):119-127.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20213579]
　ZHANG Qi,SU Yonghong.Research Progress of Plant Water Utilization Strategies[J].Northern Horticulture,2022,(07):119-127.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20213579]

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植物水分利用策略研究进展

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 期数: 2022年07 页码: 119-127 栏目: 出版日期: 2022-04-15

Title:: Research Progress of Plant Water Utilization Strategies

作者:: 张琦1; 2; 苏永红1; （1.中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,内陆河流域生态水文重点实验室，甘肃兰州 730000；2.中国科学院大学，北京 100049）

Author(s):: ZHANG Qi1; 2; SU Yonghong1; (1.Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources，Chinese Academy of Sciences/Key Laboratory of Ecohydrology of Inland River Basin，Lanzhou，Gansu 730000;2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences，Beijing 100049)

关键词:: 植物; 水分利用策略; 稳定氢氧同位素; 水分来源模型; 影响因子

Keywords:: plant; water use strategy; stable hydrogen and oxygen isotope; water source model; influencing factor

DOI:: 10.11937/bfyy.20213579

文献标志码:: A

摘要:: 植物生长分布与水分可利用条件密切相关，研究植物水分利用策略有助于更好的了解植物生态水文过程和生态系统对环境水分的响应状况。该文系统阐述了植物水分来源研究的常用方法以及不同方法之间的优势和局限，介绍了稳定氢氧同位素技术判断植物水分来源的原理、方法和不确定性，讨论了季节、降水、生境、植物类型和生长阶段对植物水分利用策略的影响，旨在把握当前植物水分利用策略的最新研究进展以及为未来植物水分来源研究提供科学参考。通过对比各种方法的优点和缺点，指出当前水分来源研究方法存在的一些局限性，未来研究重点是利用稳定氢氧同位素技术综合植物其它理化性质辅以其它水源研究方法，深度纵向研究植物水分利用策略。

Abstract:: The growth and distribution of plants are closely associated with the water availability conditions.The study of plant water use strategies will help to better understand the plant eco-hydrological processes and the response of ecosystem to environmental water.This paper systematically exponded the common methods of plant water source research and the advantages and limitations of different methods,introduced the principle,methods and uncertainty of judging plant water source by stable hydrogen and oxygen isotope technology,and discussed the effects of season,precipitation,habitat,plant type and growth stage on plant water use strategies.Those could provide the latest research progress of current plant water use strategies and scientific reference for the study of

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：张琦（1999-），女，硕士研究生，研究方向为植物水分来源与利用。E-mail：3205138156@qq.com.责任作者：苏永红（1977-），女，博士，副研究员，现主要从事干旱区生态水文及碳循环等研究工作。E-mail：syh@lzb.ac.cn.基金项目：国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(42071138)。收稿日期：2021-08-31

更新日期/Last Update: 2022-06-07