Alimu?MAIMAITI,ZHANG Jingwen,LIU Aihua,et al.Occurrence Damage and Correlation Factors of Apricot Gummosis in Luntai County，Xinjiang[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(24):120-123.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201624030]
新疆轮台县杏树流胶病发生危害及发病相关因子调查
- Title:
- Occurrence Damage and Correlation Factors of Apricot Gummosis in Luntai County，Xinjiang
- Keywords:
- Xinjiang; apricot; gummosis; occurence and damage; correlation factor
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以新疆轮台县22个杏园为调查对象，调查了2013—2014年杏树流胶病的发生危害情况，并分析了发病相关因子，以期为轮台县流胶病的防治提供参考。结果表明：该病田间平均发病株率为89.84%，最高达100.00%；平均病情指数为36.28，最高为78.75；杏树流胶病的发生与树龄树势、立地条件、栽培管理水平及栽植密度关系密切；盛果期杏树较幼龄期发病严重，低主干杏园较高主干杏园发病严重，不同间作模式的杏园发病程度也存在差异。
- Abstract:
- Based on the investigation of 22 apricot orchards in Luntai county，Xinjiang，the occurrence and damage of apricot drift gum disease were investigated from 2013 to 2014，and the related factors were analyzed to provide a reference for the prevention the disease.The results showed that the average incidence rate was 89.84% and the highest incidence rate was 100.00%；the average disease index was 36.28 and the highest disease index was 78.75.Apricot gummosis was related to the tree age，tree vigour，site conditions，the level of cultivation，management and planting density.The occurrence of apricot gummosis in full bearing period was more serious than that of young age period.The apricot with low trunk was more serious than that of high trunk，and certain differences were existed in different interplanted orchards.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：阿里木?买买提（1976-），男，新疆库尔勒人，本科，副研究员，现主要从事林业有害生物防治等研究工作。E-mail：373260238@qq.com.基金项目：新疆维吾尔自治区科技厅科技重大专项资助项目（201130102-3）；科技部农业成果转化资金资助项目（2011GB2G400004）。