[1]王芳,李文玲,刘畅,等.藜芦碱对枸杞蚜虫室内活性测定及安全性评价[J].北方园艺,2015,39(02):101-103.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201502028]
　WANG Fang,LI Wen-ling,LIU Chang,et al.Laboratory Activity Determination and Safety Evaluation on Veratridine Preparations to Chinese Wolfberry Aphids[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(02):101-103.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201502028]

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藜芦碱对枸杞蚜虫室内活性测定及安全性评价

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第39卷期数: 2015年02 页码: 101-103 栏目: 出版日期: 2015-01-30

Title:: Laboratory Activity Determination and Safety Evaluation on Veratridine Preparations to Chinese Wolfberry Aphids

作者:: 王芳1; 李文玲2; 刘畅1; 金徽3; 杜玉宁1; (1.宁夏农林科学院植物保护研究所，宁夏银川 750002；2.宁夏吴忠市孙家滩农业综合开发区管理委员会，宁夏吴忠 751100；3.银川市农业技术推广服务中心，宁夏银川 750011)

Author(s):: WANG Fang1; LI Wen-ling2; LIU Chang1; JIN Hui3; DU Yu-ning1; (1.Institute of Plant Protection，Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences，Yinchuan,Ningxia 750002;2.Sunjiatan Agriculture Comprehensive Development Zone Management Committee，Wuzhong，Ningxia 751100；3.Yinchuan Agricultural Technology Extension and Service Center，Yinchuan,Ningxia 750011)

关键词:: 枸杞蚜虫; 藜芦碱; 毒力测定; 安全性评价

Keywords:: Chinese wolfberry aphids; veratridine; toxicity measurement; safety evaluation

DOI:: 10.11937/bfyy.201502028

文献标志码:: A

摘要:: 以枸杞蚜虫为研究对象，采用浸虫法测定藜芦碱对枸杞蚜虫（成虫、若虫）的室内毒力，采用药害评价法测定藜芦碱对枸杞树生长发育的使用安全性。结果表明:供试药剂0.5%黎芦碱SLX与1%黎芦碱TKL对枸杞成蚜的毒力相当，0.5%黎芦碱SLX对枸杞若蚜的毒力略高于1%黎芦碱TKL，枸杞若蚜对藜芦碱的敏感性高于枸杞成蚜。黎芦碱制剂对枸杞树的叶片、花、果实均无药害产生，田间使用安全。

Abstract:: Taking Chinese wolfberry aphid as the object，the toxicity of veratridine to Chinese wolfberry aphids was tested in the laboratory by dipping methods,the safety of veratridine to wolfberry’s growth and development was evaluated by the ADR evaluation method.The results showed that,the virulence of veratridine 0.5% SLX and veratridine 1% TKL to Chinese wolfberry adult aphid were correspond.The virulence of veratridine 0.5% SLX to Chinese wolfberry nymph aphid was slightly more than veratridine 1% TKL.The sensitivity of Chinese wolfberry nymph aphid to veratridine was higher than that of Chinese wolfberry adult aphid.Veratridine preparation on leaves，flowers and fruit of wolfberry had no phytotoxicity and was used safely in field.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：王芳（1980-），女，宁夏吴忠人，硕士研究生，助理研究员，现主要从事生物农药的研发与利用等研究工作。E-mail：wangfangwf80@163.com.责任作者：杜玉宁（1962-），男，本科，高级农艺师，现主要从事生物农药研制和蔬菜病虫害防治等研究工作。E-mail:duyuning01@163.com.基金项目：宁夏回族自治区科技攻关资助项目(KGX-09-10-10)；宁夏农林科学院自主研发资助项目（NKYQ-13-09）；宁夏回族自治区自然基金资助项目（NZ14186，NZ13122）。

更新日期/Last Update: 2015-02-24