MA Tong,LI Min,SUN Ling-qiang,et al. Research on Correlation of the Soil Microorganisms and Soil Element Under Different Soil Fertilities[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(01):160-163.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201501043]
不同肥力下土壤微生物与土壤元素相关性的研究
- Title:
- Research on Correlation of the Soil Microorganisms and Soil Element Under Different Soil Fertilities
- Keywords:
- Keywords:soil microorganisms; pepper; soil element; correlation
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 摘 要：分析山东平度和新疆库尔勒2个地区在不同肥力下土壤微生物数量消长与土壤元素含量之间的相关性。结果表明：在不同施肥处理下，2个地区细菌、放线菌数量显著增长，真菌数量呈减少趋势，其中施有机肥比化肥对真菌增长影响达极显著；不施肥种植（CK）显著降低土壤微生物总体数量，但不影响微生物群落结构比率；2个地区土壤微生物消长与土壤元素间相关性不完全一致，2个地区真菌数量消长与铜元素均呈极显著负相关，平度点细菌数量与锌元素呈极显著性正相关，与硼元素极显著负相关，与锰显著负相关。土壤养分种类及含量水平对土壤微生物数量消长影响极显著，而土壤微生物消长在不同土壤环境下与根围土壤元素含量相关性不尽相同。
- Abstract:
- Abstract:The correlation between soil microbial quantity growth and decline and soil element content in Shandong Pingdu and Xinjiang Korla under different soil fertilities were studied.The results showed that bacteria and actinomycetes increased significantly while the amount of fungi had decreased under different fertilizer treatments，which organic fertilizer had significant effects on fungal growth than chemical fertilizer；in no fertilizer treatment (CK) the overall number of soil microorganisms significantly reduced，but the ratio of microbial community structure did not been affected.The correlation between soil microbial growth and soil element was not completely identical.The growth and decline of the number of fungi showed a significant negative correlation with copper.Bacteria showed a significant positive correlation with zinc in Pingdu but showed obvious negative correlation with boron element and manganese element.The conclusion showed that soil nutrient types and content had significant effects on soil microbial quantity growth and decline.The correlation between soil microbial growth and decline and rhizosphere soil element content was not same.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：马通（1989-），男，山东滨州人，硕士研究生，研究方向为蔬菜栽培生理。E-mail：tongma1989@126.com.责任作者：刘建萍（1956-），女，教授，现主要从事辣椒种质创新与植物育种等研究工作。E-mail：jpliu022@163.com.基金项目：山东省农业科技成果转化资金资助项目（66213h3）；山东省农业良种工程资助项目；青岛市公共领域科技支撑资助项目（12-1-3-27-nsh）。