GE Shui-lian,CHEN Jian-zhong,ZHANG Shu-juan,et al.Study on Antimicrobial Activity of Several Extracts of Cirsium setosum[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(10):109-111.
小蓟不同提取物离体抑菌活性研究
- Title:
- Study on Antimicrobial Activity of Several Extracts of Cirsium setosum
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2014)10-0109-03
- Keywords:
- Cirsium setosum; extracts; antimicrobial activity
- 分类号:
- S 682.1+1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以黑曲霉、青霉、绵霉为试材，用滤纸片和孢子萌发法，观察菊科植物小蓟提取物对供试3种果蔬致病真菌的抑制效果。结果表明：提取物对3种致病菌的生长发育具有一定抑制作用，其对青霉抑制效果最显著，绵霉次之，黑曲霉对提取物最不敏感;3种致病菌对不同提取物的反应也不同，水提物对青霉菌丝生长和孢子萌发抑制作用最强，而绵霉和黑曲霉则对小蓟100%乙醇提取物表现较为敏感。
- Abstract:
- Taking?Aspergillus，Penicillium and Achlya as materials，using filter paper and spore germination method，the effect of Cirsium setosum extract on three pathogens was observed.The results showed that the extracts had different inhibition to growth and development of three pathogens.The most significant inhibition was to Penicillium.，Achlya was the second，Aspergillus was the third.Three pathogens had different reaction to the extracts，water extracts had the strongest inhibitory to the growth and spore germination of Penicillium，but the Achlya and Aspergillus were more sensitive to the extracts of 100% ethanol in relatively.
参考文献/References:
[1]王兴华，多种药用植物抑菌效果研究[J].山西大学学报（自然科学版）,2005,28(3):322-324.
[2]郝彩琴，刘美杰，陈海燕．菊科植物生物活性研究概述[J].西北林学院学报，2010，25(2)：45-49．
[3]蹇黎，朱利泉．贵州几种常见野菜营养成分分析[J]．北方园艺，2008(9)：45-47．
[4]李桂凤，马吉祥，李传胜，等．小蓟提取物抗BEL-7402肿瘤细胞活性的研究[J].营养学报，2008(2)：174-176.
[5]阿不都拉·阿巴斯，田旭平，侯秀云，等，四种药用植物抑菌作用初探[J].食品科学，2006，26 (12)：111-114.
[6]陈建中，葛水莲，肖玉菲．菊科植物鬼针草浸提物抑菌活性研究[J]．北方园艺，2012( 21)：83-85．
相似文献/References:
[1]夏光辉,徐晶,何文兵.角瓜籽仁功能性饮料的研制[J].北方园艺,2014,38(04):113.
XIA Guang-hui,XU Jing,HE Wen-bing.Development of Zucchini Seed Functional Beverage[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(10):113.
[2]葛水莲,焦云红,陈建中,等.苦苣菜提取物在草莓采后保鲜中的应用研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(10):130.
GE Shui-lian,JIAO Yun-hong,CHEN Jian-zhong,et al.Application of Extracts from Sonchus oleraceus on Preservation of Postharvested Strawberry[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(10):130.
[3]邓年方.大肉姜乙醇提取物的抑菌作用研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(05):98.
DENG Nian-fang.Study on Antimicrobial Activities of Extracts fromZingiber officinale Roscoe[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(10):98.
[4]陈建中,葛水莲,焦云红,等.黄花蒿提取物在黄瓜保鲜中的应用研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(01):169.
CHEN Jian-zhong,GE Shui-lian,JIAO Yun-hong,et al.Applicaion of Extracts from Artemisia annua on Cucumber Reservation[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(10):169.
[5]刘萍,高云涛,杨露,等.竹叶兰不同部位提取物清除DPPH自由基的研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(19):72.
LIU Ping,GAO Yun-tao,YANG Lu,et al.Study on Scavenging Activities of Different Parts Extracts from Arundina graminifolia on DPPH Radical[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(10):72.
[6]黄素梅,韦绍龙,韦弟,等.几种香蕉废弃物清除DPPH自由基的作用[J].北方园艺,2012,36(15):5.
HUANG Su-mei,WEI Shao-long,WEI Di,et al.DPPH Radical Scavenging Activities of Some Banana Waste[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(10):5.
[7]暴增海,石桐磊.食用菌的抑菌作用[J].北方园艺,2012,36(18):174.
BAO Zeng-hai,SHI Tong-lei.Anti-Bacterial Functions of Edible Fungus[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(10):174.
[8]张志信,张仕秀.三七茎叶提取物红外光谱分析[J].北方园艺,2012,36(08):178.
ZHANG Zhi-xin,ZHANG Shi-xiu.Infrared Spectrum Analysis of Extracts of Panax notoginseng Stems and Leaves[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(10):178.
[9]王庆忠,王东方,王汉海,等.番茄茎叶乙醇水提取物对槐蚜的生物活性研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(24):147.
WANG Qing-zhong,WANG Dong-fang,WANG Han-hai,et al.Study on the Biological Activity of Extracts from Leaves and Stems of Solanum lycopersicum by Ethanol-water Solution on Aphis sophoricola Zhang[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(10):147.
[10]陈建中,葛水莲,肖玉菲.菊科植物鬼针草浸提物抑菌活性研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(21):83.
CHEN Jian-zhong,GE Shui-lian,XIAO Yu-fei.Study on Antimicrobial Activity of Bidens pilosa L.Extracts[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(10):83.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：葛水莲（1980-），女，硕士，讲师，现主要从事植物生物学等教学与科研工作。E-mail:geslian@126.com.