YANG Zhao,YU Li-wei,WEI Feng.Relationships on Farmers’ Entrepreneurial Capital，Business Model and Entrepreneurial Performance[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(23):190-195.
农民创业资本、商业模式与创业绩效关系分析
- Title:
- Relationships on Farmers’ Entrepreneurial Capital，Business Model and Entrepreneurial Performance
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009（2014）23-0190-06
- Keywords:
- farmers’ entrepreneurship; entrepreneurial capital; business model; entrepreneurial performance
- 分类号:
- F 304.4
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 依据陕西省2市5县（区）224份创业农民的调研数据，应用结构方程模型分析了创业资本、商业模式与创业绩效之间的关系。结果表明：农民创业资本对商业模式和创业绩效、商业模式对创业绩效、家庭资本对农民创业资本均有显著正向影响；商业模式在农民创业资本与创业绩效之间起中介作用；“家庭提供创业资金”和“家庭提供劳动力”对家庭资本均有显著正向影响，后者对家庭资本的解释力更强；“有亲朋好友创业或在政府部门工作”和“人际关系好”对社会资本均有显著正向影响，前者对社会资本的解释力偏弱；“维护现有合作关系”和“开发新的合作关系”对合作价值均有显著正向影响，前者对合作价值的解释力更强。
- Abstract:
- Based on a survey of 224 farmer entrepreneurs in two cities and five counties of Shaanxi province,analysed the relationships between farmers’ entrepreneurial capital，business model and entrepreneurial performance with SEM.The results showed that farmers’ entrepreneurial capital toward business model and entrepreneurial performance，business model toward entrepreneurial performance，family capital toward farmers’ entrepreneurial capital，all had significant positive impacts;business model played an intermediary role between entrepreneurial capital and entrepreneurial performance;‘family supplying capital’ and ‘family supplying labor’ had significant positive impacts toward family capital,and the latter with stronger explanation;‘with relatives and friends entrepreneuring or working in government’ and ‘with good interpersonal relationships’ both had significant positive impacts toward society capital,and the former had weaker explanation;‘sustaining present cooperation’ and ‘exploring new cooperation’ both had significant positive impacts toward cooperation value，and the former with stonger explanation.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：杨昭（1988-），男，硕士研究生，研究方向为农村人力资源管理。E-mail:yangzhao1009@126.com.