[1]孙佩光,苗红霞,徐碧玉,等.植物小G蛋白基因ROP生物学功能研究进展[J].北方园艺,2013,37(22):188-192.
　SUN Pei-guang,MIAO Hong-xia,XU Bi-yu,et al.Proceedings in Biological Function of Small GTPases Gene ROP of Plant[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(22):188-192.
点击复制

植物小G蛋白基因ROP生物学功能研究进展

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第37卷 期数: 2013年22期 页码: 188-192 栏目: 出版日期: 2013-11-30
Title:
Proceedings in Biological Function of Small GTPases Gene ROP of Plant
文章编号:
1001-0009(2013)22-0188-05
作者:
孙佩光1; 苗红霞2; 徐碧玉2; 金志强1; 2
1.中国热带农业科学院 海口实验站，海南省香蕉遗传育种改良重点实验室，海南 海口 570102；
2.中国热带农业科学院 热带生物技术研究所，农业部热带作物生物技术重点开放实验室，海南 海口 571101
Author(s):
SUN Pei-guang1; MIAO Hong-xia2; XU Bi-yu2; JIN Zhi-qiang1; 2
1.Key Laboratory of Genetic Improvement of Bananas,Hainan Province,Haikou Experimental Station,China Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Haikou,Hainan 570102;
2.Key Laboratory of Tropical Crop Biotechnology,Ministry of Agriculture,Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology,China Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Haikou,Hainan 571101
关键词:
植物; ROP; 功能; 研究进展
Keywords:
plant; ROP; biological function; research progress
分类号:
Q 51
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
ROP (Rho-related GTPases from plants) 是高等植物中惟一一类分布广泛的信号小G蛋白，在植物生长、发育、抗逆、抗病和激素信号转导过程中起重要调控作用，被称为“分子开关”。该文综述了近年来植物ROP蛋白的生物学功能研究进展，为其它植物ROP 蛋白功能研究提供借鉴。
Abstract:
ROP (Rho-related GTPases from plants) is only one class small G protein in higher plants,which plays an important role in plant growth,development,stress resistance and defense responses,designed as“molecular switch”.This paper reviewed the proceedings in biological function of small GTPases gene ROP of plant in recent years.These results provide a reference for ROP protein functional studies from other plant.

参考文献/References:

[1]   Bischoff F,Vahlkarmp L,Molendijk A,et al.GTP-binding proteins in plants [J].Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences,1999,55(2):233-256.
[2]   Berken A,Wittinghofer A.Structure and function of Rho-type molecular switches in plants [J].Plant Physiology and Biochemistry,2008,46(3):380-393. 
[3]   Yang Z,Watson J C.Molecular cloning and characterization of rho,a ras-related small GTP-binding protein from the garden pea [J].PNAS,1993,90(18):8732-8736.
[4]   Wu G,Gu Y,Li S,et al.A genome-wide analysis of Arabidopsis Rop-interactive CRIB motif-containing proteins that act as Rop GTPase targets[J].The Plant Cell,2001,13(12):2841-2856.
[5]   Chen L,Shiotani K,Togashi T,et al.Analysis of the Rac/Rop Small GTPase family in rice:expression,subcellular localization and role in disease resistance [J].Plant Cell Physiology,2010,51(4):585-595.
[6]   Humphries J A,Vejlupkova Z,Luo A,et al.ROP GTPases act with the receptor-like protein PAN1 to polarize asymmetric cell division in maize [J].The Plant Cell,2011,23(6):2273-2284.
[7]   Potock M,P emysl P,Gutkowska M,et al.NADPH oxidase activity in pollen tubes is affected by calcium ions,signaling phospholipids and Rac/Rop GTPases [J].Journal of Plant Physiology,2012,169(16):1654-1663.
[8]   Conéjéro G,Sauvage F X,Pradal M,et al.Cellular localisation of VvRops and VvRabA5e,small GTPases developmentally regulated in grape berries[J].Vitis,2010,49(4):193-199.
[9]   Kiirika L M,Bergmann H F,Schikowsky C,et al.Silencing of the Rac1 GTPase MtROP9 in Medicago truncatula stimulates early mycorrhizal and oomycete root colonizations but negatively affects rhizobial infection [J].Plant Physiology,2012,159(1):501-516.
[10] 邱爱连,蔡汉阳,陈彦生,等.一种辣椒Rop GTPase 激活蛋白基因的分离及其特征分析[J].农业生物技术学报,2012,20(11):1223-1233.
[11] Kenmotsu Y,Asano K,Yamamura Y,et al.Cloning and expression of putative Rac/Rop GTPase genes,Am-rac1 and Am-rac2,involved in methyl jasmonate-induced transcriptional activation of farnesyl diphosphate synthase in cell cultures of  Aquilaria microcarpa [J].Plant Molecular Biology Reporter,2013,Doi 101007/s 11105-012-0529-0.
[12] Winge P,Brembu T,Kristensen R,et al.Genetic structure and evolution of RAC-GTPase in Arabidopsis thaliana[J].Genetics,2000,156(57):1959-1971.
[13] Jones M A,Shen J J,Fu Y,et al.The Arabidopsis Rop2 GTPase is a positive regulator of both root hair initiation and tip growth [J].The Plant Cell,2002,14(4):763-776.
[14] Cao Y R,Li Z G,Tao C,et al.Overexpression of a tobacco small G protein gene NtRop1 causes salt sensitivity and hydrogen peroxide production in transgenic plants [J].Science in China Series C:Life Sciences,2008,51(5):383-390.
[15] Park J,Gu Y,Lee Y,et al.Phosphatidic acid induces leaf cell death in Arabidopsis by activating the Rho-related small G protein GTPase-mediated pathway of reactive oxygen species generation [J].Plant Physiology,2004,134(1):129-136.
[16] Jin W,Xu C,Li X,et al.Expression of ROP/RAC GTPase genes in postharvest loquat fruit in association with senescence and cold regulated lignification [J].Postharvest Biology and Technology,2009,54(1):9-14.
[17] Moshkov I E,Mur L A J,Novikova G V,et al.Ethylene regulates monomeric GTP-binding protein gene expression and activity in Arabidopsis [J].Plant Physiology,2003,131(4):1705-1717.
[18] Gu Y,Vernoud V,Fu Y,et al.ROP GTPase regulation of pollen tube growth through the dynamics of tip-localized F-actin [J].Journal of Experimental Botany,2003,54(380):93-101.
[19] Li H,Wu G,Ware D,et al.,Arabidopsis Rho-related GTPases:differential gene expression in pollen and polar localization in fission yeast [J].Plant Physiology,1998,118(2):407-417.
[20] Lin Y,Yang Z.Inhibition of pollen tube elongation by microinjected anti-Rop1Ps antibodies suggests a crucial role for Rho-type GTPases in the control of tip growth[J].The Plant Cell,1997,9(9):1647-1659.
[21] Sun Y,Thapa N,Hedman A C,et al.Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate:targeted production and signaling [J].BioEssays,2013,35(6):513-522.
[22] Molendijk A J,Bischoff F,Rajendrakumar C S V,et al.,Arabidopsis thaliana Rop GTPases are localized to tips of root hairs and control polar growth [J].The EMBO Journal,2001（20）:2779-2788.
[23] 刘伟,陈爱民,冯利兴,等.蒺藜苜蓿小G蛋白ROP在共生过程中的作用:2.MtROP5调节根毛发育的功能分析[J].中国农业科学,2010,43(8):1-8.
[24] 黄蓉美.拟南芥GEF家族在各组织中的表达及其对非生物胁迫的反应研究[D].南京:南京农业大学,2011.
[25] Chan J,Pauls K P.Brassica napus Rop GTPases and their expression in microspore cultures [J].Planta,2007,225(2):469-484.
[26] 罗敏,吴乃虎.高等植物Rac 家族的结构与功能[J].自然科学进展,2003,13(9):901-908.
[27] 牛杰.香蕉小G蛋白基因MaROP1转化拟南芥的初步研究 [D].海口:海南大学,2011.
[28] Colcombet J,Heribert H.Arabidopsis MAPKs:a complex signaling network involved in multiple biological processes [J].Biochemical Journal,2008,413:217-226.
[29] Wang T Z,Xia X Z,Zhao M G,et al.Expression of a Medicago falcate small GTPase gene,MfARL1 enhanced tolerance to salt stress in Arabidopsis thaliana [J].Plant Physiology and Biochemistry,2013,63:227-235.
[30] Li Z,Kang J,Sui N,et al.ROP11 GTPase is a negative regulator of multiple ABA response in Arabidopsis [J].Journal of Integrative Plant Biology,2012,54(3):169-179.
[31] Akamatsu A,Wong H L,Fujiwara M,et al.An OsCEBiP/OsCERK1-OsRacGEF1-OsRac1 module is an essential early component of chitin-induced rice immunity [J].Cell Host & Microbe,2013,13(4):465-476.
[32] Schultheiss H,Preuss J,Pircher T,et al.Barley RIC171 interacts with RACB in planta and supports entry of the powdwery mildew fungus [J].Cellular Microbiology,2008,10(9):1815-1826.
[33] 王爱荣,陈新,张冬梅,等.拟南芥不同ROP蛋白对病原细菌增殖的影响 [J].福建农林大学学报(自然科学版),2008,37(6):610-613.
[34] Huesmann C,Reiner T,Hoefle C,et al.Barley ROP binding kinase1 is involved in microtubule organization and in basal penetration resistance to the barley powdery mildew fungus [J].Plant Physiology,2012,159(1):311-320.
[35] Lemichez E,Wu Y,Sanchez J P,et al.Inactivation of AtRac1 by abscisic acid is essential for stomatal closure [J].Genes & Dev,2001（15）:1808-1816.
[36] Zheng Z L,Nafisi M,Tam A,et al.Plasma membraneassociated ROP10 small GTPase is a specific negative regulator of abscisic acid responses in Arabidopsis [J].The Plant Cell,2002,14(11):2787-2797.
[37] Mockaitis K,Howel S H.Auxin induces mitogenic activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation in roots of Arabidopsis seedlings [J].The Plant Journal,2000,24(6):785-796.
[38] Steffens B,Sauter M.G proteins as regulators in ethylene-mediated hypoxia signaling [J].Plant Signaling & Behavior,2010（5）:375-378.
[39] Xu B Y,Su W,Liu J H,et al.Differentially expressed cDNAs at the early stage of banana ripening identified by suppression subtractive hybridization and cDNA microarray [J].Planta,2007,226(2):529-539.

相似文献/References:

[1]胡佳佳,周 江.低氮胁迫对五种岩石边坡生态修复植物的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(18):67.
　HU Jia-jia,ZHOU Jiang.Effect of Low Nitrogen Treatment on Five Species of Plants Applied to Rock Slope Revegetation[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(22):67.
[2]赵 妍,戚继忠,王旭和.植物对生活污水中化学需氧量与溶解氧处理效果研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(09):70.
　ZHAO Yan,QI Ji-zhong,WANG Xu-he.Study on Purified Efficiency of Plants on COD Removal from Domestic Sewage and the Change of DO[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(22):70.
[3]贾利元,张建祥.植物基因工程雄性不育研究进展[J].北方园艺,2013,37(08):181.
　JIA Li-yuan,ZHANG Jian-xiang.Review on Male Sterility of Genetical Engineering in Plants[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(22):181.
[4]莫正海,张计育,宣继萍,等.植物花发育调控基因的研究与应用[J].北方园艺,2013,37(08):189.
　MO Zheng-hai,ZHANG Ji-yu,XUAN Ji-ping,et al.Study and Application on the Flowering Regulating Genes in Plants[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(22):189.
[5]赵妍,王旭和,戚继忠.十九种植物净化生活污水总氮及总磷能力的比较[J].北方园艺,2012,36(17):81.
　ZHAO Yan,WANG Xu-he,QI Ji-zhong.Purification Ability of 19 Species of Plants on TN and TP Removal from Domestic Sewage[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(22):81.
[6]胡舒,肖昕,贾含帅.湿地植物对含油污水适应能力筛选[J].北方园艺,2012,36(17):97.
　HU Shu,XIAO Xin,JIA Han-shuai.Filtering of Wetland Plants for Treating Petrochemical Wastewater[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(22):97.
[7]梅小清,曾婷.TRIZ理论在景观植物空间构成中的应用[J].北方园艺,2012,36(18):119.
　MEI Xiao-qing,ZENG Ting.Application of TRIZ Theory in Plants’ Landscape Spatial Composition[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(22):119.
[8]唐相亭,金研铭.耐盐碱植物研究进展[J].北方园艺,2012,36(22):181.
　TANG Xiang-ting,JIN Yan-ming.Research Advances of Salt-alkaline Tolerance in Plants[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(22):181.
[9]朱衍杰,张秀省,穆红梅,等.植物根系生长与研究方法的进展[J].北方园艺,2012,36(20):176.
　ZHU Yan-jie,ZHANG Xiu-sheng,MU Hong-mei,et al.The Progress and Research Method of Plant Root Growth[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(22):176.
[10]樊瑞莲,白洁,罗言云,等.城镇密集区植物景观评价体系建立与营建指导[J].北方园艺,2012,36(14):87.
　FAN Rui-lian,BAI Jie,LUO Yan-yun,et al.Landscape Assessment and Guidance of City and Town Concentrated Areas[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(22):87.

备注/Memo

第一作者简介：孙佩光(1980-)，男，博士，助理研究员，研究方向为香蕉遗传育种。E-mail：691331619@qq.com.
责任作者：金志强(1962-)，男，研究员，博士生导师，研究方向为香蕉遗传育种。E-mail：zhiqiangjin2001@yahoo.com.cn.
基金项目：现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助项目(CARS-32) ;
　　　　   “十二五”农村领域国家科技计划资助项目(2011AA10020605)。
收稿日期：2013-09-13

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-08-07