LIU Hui-chun.Application Test of Fruit Trees Dormancy Breaking Agent in Cultivation of Late Grape in Greenhouse[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(13):55-56.
设施“晚红”葡萄栽培果树破眠剂应用试验
- Title:
- Application Test of Fruit Trees Dormancy Breaking Agent in Cultivation of Late Grape in Greenhouse
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009（2012）13-0055-02
- Keywords:
- greenhouse; grape; fruit trees dormancy breaking agent
- 分类号:
- S 628
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 在温室大棚栽培“晚红”葡萄的生产中,升温前1周,应用含50%单氰胺的果树破眠剂2号喷布葡萄冬芽芽眼。结果表明:应用果树破眠剂2号20倍液催芽,催芽效果好于石灰氮，萌芽期比涂抹石灰氮提前7 d,花期提前6 d,萌芽率提高16.2%,坐果率提高9.1%,可在生产中代替石灰氮应用。
- Abstract:
- A week before temperature rising，the winter bud eyes of late grapes in greenhouse were treated with the fruit trees dormancy breaking agent of 50% calcium cyanamide.The results showed that by using 20 times No.2 fruit trees dormancy breaking agent，the sprouting effect was better than using lime nitrogen，the sprouting period was 7 days ahead of time，the blooming period was 6 days ahead of time,the percentage of sprouting was increased 16.2%，the fruition rate was increased 9.1%.It could be used instead of lime nitrogen in production.
参考文献/References:
[1]许桂春,黄江流,彭宏祥.单氰胺对南方葡萄的催芽试验[J].中国果树,2009(1):35-38.
[2]孙瑞红,李爱华,李圣龙,等.单氰胺促进保护地葡萄发芽试验[J].落叶果树,2003(3):8-9.
[3]张淑芳,苏炜,王琦,等.50%单氰胺溶液在保护地葡萄上的应用试验[J].落叶果树,2004(6):55.
[4]王海波,程存刚,王孝娣,等.打破落叶果树芽休眠的措施[J].中国果树,2007(2):55-57.
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备注/Memo
作者简介：刘慧纯（1964-）,男,本科,高级农艺师,现主要从事果树专业的教学与科研工作。E-mail:lnlhch@sina.com.
基金项目：辽宁省教育厅设施园艺重点实验室科研资助项目（LS2010090）。
收稿日期：2012-03-29