FAN Zhixin,ZHANG Guoru,TANG Yaping,et al.Effects of Exogenous Growth Regulators on Pepper Fruit Quality[J].Northern Horticulture,2025,(16):38-48.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20250171]
外源生长调节剂对辣椒果实品质的影响
- Title:
- Effects of Exogenous Growth Regulators on Pepper Fruit Quality
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2025)16-0038-11
- Keywords:
- pepper; melatonin; betaine; iron chlorine e6; fruit quality
- 分类号:
- S 641.3
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以“园椒2337号”辣椒为试材,采用不同浓度梯度的褪黑素、甜菜碱、二氢卟吩铁3种植物生长调节剂叶面喷施的方式对辣椒植株进行处理,研究了不同浓度生长调节剂对“园椒2337号”果实品质的影响,以期为生长调节剂在新疆辣椒产业提质增产中的应用提供参考依据。结果表明:3种生长调节剂的喷施均能增强各项果实内含物质,提高超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)和过氧化物酶(POD)活性,但是不同含量的褪黑素、甜菜碱和二氢卟吩铁处理的结果也存在差异,进一步对数据进行分析后得出,褪黑素、甜菜碱和二氢卟吩铁的喷施浓度为100 μmol·L-1、100 mmol·L-1和250 mg·L-1时的促进作用最佳。
- Abstract:
- Taking ‘Yuanjiao 2337’ pepper as the test material,three plant growth regulators (melatonin,betaine and iron chlorin) with different concentration gradients were sprayed on the pepper plant,and the effects of different concentrations of growth regulators on the fruit quality of ‘Yuanjiao 2337’ were studied,in order to provide references for the application of growth regulators in improving the quality and yield of pepper industry in Xinjiang.The results showed that spraying the three growth regulators could enhance various fruitinternal substances and improve the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD).However,the results of different contents of melatonin,betaine,and ICe6 treatments also showed differences.Further analysis of the data revealed that when the spraying concentrations of melatonin,betaine,and chlorophyllin iron were 100 μmol·L-1,100 mmol·L-1,and 250 mg·L-1,respectively,the promoting effects were optimal.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:范志新(1999-),男,硕士研究生,研究方向为蔬菜遗传育种。E-mail:2695772693@qq.com.责任作者:杨生保(1980-),男,博士,研究员,硕士生导师,现主要从事蔬菜遗传育种等研究工作。E-mail:ysb.jack@163.com.基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(32060680);财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业产业技术体系资助项目(CARS-24-G-29);新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发专项资助项目(2023B02021-1);新疆维吾尔自治区青年科学基金资助项目(2022D01B170);新疆农业科学院重点培育资助项目(xjkcpy-2022005)。收稿日期:2025-01-15