LIU Zechang,MEI Ao,CHEN Rensong,et al.Research Progress on the Improvement of Pepper Planting Field Soil by Biochar and Biochar Based Fertilizers[J].Northern Horticulture,2025,(9):138-145.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20244817]
生物炭及生物炭基肥对辣椒种植地改良的研究进展
- Title:
- Research Progress on the Improvement of Pepper Planting Field Soil by Biochar and Biochar Based Fertilizers
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2025)09-0138-08
- 分类号:
- S 641
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 种植地土壤性质是影响辣椒生长发育、果实产量和质量的重要影响因素。该文系统综述了近年来生物炭及生物炭基肥在辣椒种植地土壤中重金属钝化、土壤性质改良等方面的研究进展,比较了不同生物炭和生物炭基肥对不同重金属的钝化效果,以及对辣椒种植地土壤pH、有机质含量、生物性状等的改良效果,以期为生物炭和生物炭基肥在辣椒种植地改良方面的应用和研究提供参考依据。并提出后续应进一步针对不同辣椒种植地土壤开展长期性研究,同时明确生物炭原料的种类和来源、制备工艺,以及与其他组分的混施比例,是利用生物炭及生物炭基肥有效改良辣椒种植地的有效手段,将为辣椒的增产提质起到积极作用。
- Abstract:
- The soil properties of planting field are important factors affecting the growth and development of pepper,as well as the yield and quality.The recent research progress of biochar and biochar based fertilizer on heavy metal passivation and soil property improvement in planting field soil were systematically reviewed,the passivation effects of different biochar and biochar based fertilizer on different heavy metals,and the improvement effects on soil pH,organic matter content and biological properties were compared,in order to provide reference for the application and research of biochar and biochar based fertilizer in the improvement of pepper planting field.In the future,long-term studies should be further carried out on the soil of different pepper planting fields,and the types and sources of biochar raw materials,preparation technology,and mixed application ratio with other components should be determined.It is an effective means to effectively improve pepper planting fields by using biochar and biochar based fertilizer,and will play a positive role in increasing production and improving quality of pepper.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:刘泽畅(1993-),男,博士,副教授,现主要从事生物炭的制备及应用等研究工作。E-mail:xjdxlzc@foxmail.com.责任作者:胡美忠(1981-),男,博士,教授,现主要从事微生物资源开发利用等研究工作。E-mail:42554573@qq.com.基金项目:贵州省教育厅高等学校自然科学研究资助项目(青年科技人才成长资助项目)(黔教技[2024]299号);贵州省高层次(千层次)创新型人才培养资助项目(2024-[2023]-08)。收稿日期:2024-12-05