JI Wenting,HE Tao,GE Songsong,et al.Breeding of a New Pepper Hybrid ‘Zhoupizaoyou’[J].Northern Horticulture,2024,(13):158-160.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20234498]
辣椒新品种“皱皮早优”的选育
- Title:
- Breeding of a New Pepper Hybrid ‘Zhoupizaoyou’
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2024)13-0158-03
- Keywords:
- pepper; ‘Zhoupizaoyou’; breeding
- 分类号:
- S 641.3
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- “皱皮早优”以自交系‘DS12-3’为母本、自交系‘DS15-1’为父本配制而成的辣椒一代杂交新品种。该品种早熟，全生育期约100 d，株高约45 cm,开展度约45 cm。集中坐果能力强，果实发育快。指形，横径2.5 cm，果长约12 cm，单果质量约20～25 g，果肩凹陷浅，果面皱褶多，青果绿色，老熟果红色，光泽度好，辣味中等，维生素C含量78 mg·（100g）-1，辣椒素含量0.007 8%，中抗CMV、TMV、炭疽病和疫病；耐寒耐热性较好，适宜鲜食。
- Abstract:
- ‘Zhoupizaoyou’ is a new pepper F1 hybrid developed by crossing inbred line ‘DS12-3’ as female parent and ‘DS15-1’ as male parent．It is of early maturity，and its growth period is about 100 days．The plant is about 45 cm in height，45 cm in width，with strong fruit bearing ability and rapid fruit development.The fruit is of finger-shaped．Its fruit is about 2.5 cm in diameter，12 cm in length and 20-25 g in weight．The shoulder of fruit is shallow concave.The surface of fruit has many wrinkles．Its tender fruit is green，and mature fruit is red with good luster．It has a moderate degree of spicy.Its vitamin C content is 78 mg·(100g)-1,and the capsaicin content is 0.007 8%.It is moderate resistant to cucumber mosaic virus,tobacco mosaic virus,phytophthora blight and anthracnose.It showed resistance to cold and heat.It is suitable for fresh consumption.
参考文献/References:
［1］秦竞,王洪涛,姬文婷,等.枣庄薄皮辣椒标准化种植现状及发展探讨［J］.中国农技推广,2022,38(1):26-27.［2］王朝莲，丁海凤，何伟明.中熟辣椒新品种“京美189 ”的选育［J］.北方园艺,2022(20):157-160.
相似文献/References:
[1]胡凤霞,唐艳领,刘金,等.辣椒砧木的筛选及其耐盐性研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(04):24.
[2]陈 潇,盛萍萍,刘润进,等.西瓜与辣椒间作体系接种AM真菌对连作西瓜植株[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):6.
CHEN Xiao,SHENG Ping-ping,LIU Run-jin,et al.Effect of Intercropping System of Pepper-Watermelon Crops Inoculating Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungus on Growth and Defence Enzymes Activity of the Continuous Cropping Watermelon[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(13):6.
[3]张婷玉,林 多,杨延杰.辣椒根系分泌物的收集方法研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(12):14.
ZHANG Ting-yu,LIN Duo,YANG Yan-jie.Study on Collection Method of Root Exudates on Pepper[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(13):14.
[4]叶 林,李春江,张光弟,等.不同育苗穴数、基质配比和施肥量对温室辣椒幼苗生长及其秧苗质量的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(13):50.
YE Lin,LI Chun-jiang,ZHANG Guang-di,et al.Effects of Different Seedling Number of Holes，Substrates and Fertilization on the Growth and Quality of Greenhouse Pepper Seedlings[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(13):50.
[5]孔小平,苗增建.等离子体处理辣椒种子对其性状及产量的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(13):34.
KONG Xiao-ping,MIAO Zeng-jian.Effect of Plasma Treatment on Characters and Output of Pepper Seeds[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(13):34.
[6]高万里.白城地区辣椒产业发展对策研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(04):159.
GAO Wan-li.Study on the Development Countermeasure of Pepper Industry in Baicheng Area[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(13):159.
[7]岳振平.不同种植密度对早春大棚辣椒产量和产值的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(05):51.
YUE Zhen-ping.Effect of Different Planting Densty on Fruit Yield and Output Value of Pepper in Early Spring[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(13):51.
[8]郭亚华,谢立波,王雪,等.辣椒经地面模拟诱变后的RAPD鉴定[J].北方园艺,2014,38(05):95.
GUO Ya-hua,XIE Li-bo,WANG Xue,et al.The RAPD Detection of Capsicum annuum L. After Ground Simulation[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(13):95.
[9]杨飞,高艳明,李建设.宁夏设施沙培辣椒引种试验[J].北方园艺,2013,37(10):44.
YANG Fei,GAO Yan-ming,LI Jian-she.Introduction Test of Sand Culture Facilities Pepper in Ningxia[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(13):44.
[10]马寿宾,孙艳,王琛,等.分子标记辅助选择辣椒抗疫病新种质研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(10):107.
MA Shou-bin,SUN Yan,WANG Chen,et al.Molecular Marker Assisted Selection of Pepper Materials with Resistance to Phytophthora Blight[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(13):107.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：姬文婷（1985-），女，硕士，高级农艺师，现主要从事蔬菜育种与种业技术推广等工作。E-mail：3314787@163.com.基金项目：2023年枣庄市科学技术普及资助项目（KCZGXM202304-7）。收稿日期：2023-12-25