ZHANG Yujun,LIANG Bowen,SONG Yaping,et al.Changes of Phenols Content and Related Enzymes Activity in the Healing Process of Grafting Combination ‘3-45’ Interstock and Fuji Apple[J].Northern Horticulture,2021,(15):21-27.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20205017]
‘3-45’中间砧与红富士苹果嫁接愈合过程中酚类物质及其相关酶活性的变化
- Title:
- Changes of Phenols Content and Related Enzymes Activity in the Healing Process of Grafting Combination ‘3-45’ Interstock and Fuji Apple
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以“天红2号”‘3-45’“八棱海棠”“冀砧2号”为试材，研究接穗与中间砧嫁接口部位愈合过程中多酚氧化酶（PPO）、苯丙氨酸解氨酶（PAL）活性及各种酚类物质含量的变化规律，以期为选择良好砧穗组合提供参考依据。结果表明：PPO和PAL活性与嫁接成活率相关，PPO活性越高，嫁接成活率越低，而PAL活性越高，嫁接成活率越高。酚类物质的积累会影响嫁接成活率，表儿茶素、肉桂酸、绿原酸、咖啡酸、香豆酸5种酚类物质含量越高，嫁接成活率越低，而儿茶素积累含量对嫁接成活率影响较小。
- Abstract:
- ‘Tianhong 2’‘3-45’‘Baleng Crabapple’ ‘Jizhen 2’ were used as test materials.The changes of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity,phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) activity and the phenolic substances content at the grafting interface between the scion and interstock in the graft healing process were studied,in order to provide a reference for selecting superior grafting combination.The results showed that,the PPO and PAL activities were related to graft survival rate,the higher the
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：张玉珺(1996-)，女，硕士研究生，研究方向为果树栽培生理与生态。E-mail:2295637705@qq.com.责任作者：徐继忠(1964-)，男，博士，教授，博士生导师，现主要从事果树生物技术及果树栽培生理与生态等研究工作。E-mail:xjzhxw@126.com.基金项目：国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助项目（CARS-27）；河北省重点研发计划资助项目（19226317D）。收稿日期：2020-11-26