GUO Zhiwei,REN Fusen,CHEN Haofang,et al.Breeding of High Quality Pepper ‘Xinke No.18’[J].Northern Horticulture,2020,44(20):177-180.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20201871]
优质辣椒新品种‘新科18号’的选育
- Title:
- Breeding of High Quality Pepper ‘Xinke No.18’
- Keywords:
- Capsicum annuum; three-line hybrid; ‘Xinke No.18’
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- ‘新科18号’是河南省新乡市农业科学院利用雄性不育系‘161A’作为母本，恢复系‘07-199’为父本，培育的中早熟优质“三系杂交”辣椒新品种。果实长羊角形，纵径约22.3 cm，横径约3.7 cm，肉厚约0.34 cm，平均单果质量约76.9 g；果实黄绿色，颜色鲜亮，表面光滑，果肉脆嫩，微辣，生熟食风味俱佳。经河南省农业科学院质量监督检验检测中心检测,蛋白质含量1.29 g?（100g）-1，可溶性固形物含量5.5%，辣椒素含量8.4 mg?kg-1，水分含量93.1 g?（100g）-1，粗纤维含量1.1%，抗坏血酸含量91.1 mg?（100g）-1。‘新科18号’平均667 m2产量3 772.71 kg，适合日光温室、塑料大棚栽培。
- Abstract:
- ‘Xinke No.18’ pepper is bred by Xinxiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences of Henan Province.It is a pepper F1 hybrid obtained by crossing male sterile line ‘161A’ as female parent with inbred line ‘07-199’ as male parent.The plant has strong growth vigor.Its fruit sets concentrately.The fruit is pale yellow green in color.Its fruit is of thick sheep-horn shape.It is of early maturity.It has the thin cutin membrane and very good quality.This fruit is delicious and nutritious.It is suitable for early spring cultivation in protected fields.
参考文献/References:
[1]郭志伟,陈昊放,任福森,等.三系杂交黄皮辣椒“新科8号”的选育[J].北方园艺,2017(3):166-168.[2]郭志伟,李贞霞,任福森,等.辣椒新品种‘新科18号’[J].园艺学报,2018,45(8):1623-1624.[3]郭志伟,孙强,任福森,等.辣椒品种“新科8号”[J].长江蔬菜,2014(3):25-26.[4]郭志伟,孙强,任福森,等.海南地区辣椒杂交种制种技术[J].北方园艺,2013(17):58-59.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：郭志伟（1979-），男，硕士，助理研究员，现主要从事甜辣椒遗传育种及栽培技术等研究工作。E-mail：3077048@163.com.责任作者：任福森（1970-），男，本科，副研究员，现主要从事蔬菜育种与栽培技术等研究工作。E-mail：3077048@163.com.基金项目：河南省科技攻关资助项目（162102110081）。收稿日期：2020-05-08