[1]张玉,刘颖,王玖瑞.黄骅古贝壳堤酸枣种质果实性状变异[J].北方园艺,2020,44(08):24-31.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20193601]
　ZHANG Yu,LIU Ying,WANG Jiurui.Variation of Fruit Traits of Ziziphus acidojujuba Germplasms at Huanghua Ancient Chenier[J].Northern Horticulture,2020,44(08):24-31.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20193601]
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黄骅古贝壳堤酸枣种质果实性状变异

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第44卷 期数: 2020年08 页码: 24-31 栏目: 出版日期: 2020-04-30
Title:
Variation of Fruit Traits of Ziziphus acidojujuba Germplasms at Huanghua Ancient Chenier
作者:
张玉; 刘颖; 王玖瑞
（河北农业大学 林学院，河北 保定 071001）
Author(s):
ZHANG Yu; LIU Ying; WANG Jiurui
(College of Forestry，Hebei Agricultural University，Baoding，Hebei 071001)
关键词:
酸枣; 果实性状; 形态; 营养
Keywords:
Ziziphus acidojujuba; fruit traits; morphology; nutrition
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20193601
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以黄骅古贝壳堤18株野生酸枣为试材，连续2年测定其果实的形态和营养指标，分析评价其果实性状变异，以期促进黄骅古贝壳堤野生酸枣资源开发利用。结果表明：黄骅古贝壳堤酸枣果实性状存在较大变异，不同种质之间果实性状差异显著。在果实形态指标中，单果质量变异最大，其变异系数可达3012%；果实纵径变异系数最小，仅为565%。在果实营养指标中，糖酸比变异最大，变异系数达到了5947%；可溶性糖最小，其变异系数仅为3881%。此外，单果质量和果实横径之间呈极显著正相关，与单核质量以及单果质量和糖酸比之间呈显著正相关，与可滴定酸以及可滴定酸和糖酸比之间呈极显著负相关。
Abstract:
In order to exploit wild Ziziphus acidojujuba germplasms at Huanghua ancient chenier，fruit traits variation of Ziziphus acidojujuba based on test of fruit morphology and nutrition index was explored using 18 Ziziphus acidojujuba germplasms at Huanghua ancient chenier.Ziziphus acidojujuba fruit traits showed obviously variation and significant differences among germplasms.Compared to other fruit morphology indexes，single fruit weight had the CV maximum of 3012% and fruit transverse diameter had the CV minimum of 565%.In fruit nutrition indexes，sugar-acid ratio showed the CV maximum of 5947% and soluble sugar had the CV minimum of 3881%.In addition，single fruit weight was a very significant positive correlation with fruit transverse diameter and significant positive correlation with single kernel weight and sugar acid-ratio，respectively.However，titrable acid was very significant negative correlation with single fruit weight and sugar-acid ratio.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：张玉（1994-），女，河南商丘人，硕士研究生，研究方向为林木遗传育种。E-mail:807583647@qq.com.责任作者：王玖瑞（1972-），男，硕士，教授，研究方向为林木遗传改良。E-mail：wjrjujube@126.com.基金项目：河北省科技计划资助项目（16226313D-1）；北京市2011协同创新中心资助项目（科技创新服务能力建设-科研基地建设-林果业生态环境功能提升协同创新中心，PXM2018_014207_000024）；天津市科技计划资助项目(17ZXBFNC00210)。收稿日期：2019-12-03

更新日期/Last Update: 2020-07-06