LI Xinyue,ZHANG Daoyuan,LI Jin.A Quick Method for Acquiring Malus sieversii′s Tissue Culture Seedlings[J].Northern Horticulture,2018,42(14):31-37.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20174617]
一种快速获得野苹果组培苗的方法
- Title:
- A Quick Method for Acquiring Malus sieversii′s Tissue Culture Seedlings
- Keywords:
- Malus sieversii; seeds; seed embryo; tissue culture; rapid propagation
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以新疆野苹果成熟胚为试材,采用组织培养的方法,研究了新疆野苹果增殖及生根的最优培养基。结果表明:最适的增殖培养基为MS+0.4 mg·L-1 6-BA+0.1 mg·L-1 NAA,最适的生根培养基为1/2MS+1.0 mg·L-1 NAA,组培苗利用水培练苗后移栽成活率为65%。该研究建立了以新疆野苹果成熟胚为外植体的快速繁殖体系,并比较了新疆野苹果在不同增殖、生根培养基中的生长情况,以期为新疆野苹果的研究和保护提供帮助,为其快速繁殖和进一步的遗传转化提供参考依据。
- Abstract:
- The seed embryo of Malus sieversii was used as experimental materials,through tissue culture method the optimum medium for proliferation and rooting of Malus sieversii were stuided.The results showed that the optimal proliferation medium was MS+0.4 mg·L-1 6-BA+0.1 mg·L-1 NAA.Rooting medium was 1/2 MS+1.0 mg L-1 NAA.The survival rate of seedlings would raise to 65% by hardening-seedling with hydroponic culture before transplant to soil.The research laid a foundation for obtaining plenty of health seedlings in short time,which greatly benefited for wild apple forest ecological reconstruction in Tianshan Mountains,since they were seriously destroyed in past 10 years.
相似文献/References:
[1]田英翠,曹受金,曹基武.六种榉树种子形态特征及萌发特性的研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(11):71.
TIAN Ying-cui,CAO Shou-jin,CAO Ji-wu.Study on Morphology and Germination Characteristics of Seeds of Six Species of Zelkova schneideriana [J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(14):71.
[2]杨 凯,孙迎坤,谭 雯,等.盐胁迫对香石竹种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(22):86.
YANG Kai,SUN Ying-kun,TAN Wen,et al.Effects of Salt Stress on Seeds Germination and Seedling Growth of Carnation[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(14):86.
[3]马子林.藏药马尿泡种子吸水特性及抗旱性的初步研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(22):164.
MA Zi-lin.Preliminary Study on Water Absorbing Character and Drought Resistance of the Seed of Tibetan Medicine Przewalskia tangutica Maxim[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(14):164.
[4]徐小玉,张凤银,张方俊.氯化钠胁迫对雏菊种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(14):52.
XU Xiao-yu,ZHANG Feng-yin,ZHANG Fang-jun.Effect of NaCl Stress on Seed Germination and Seedling Growth of Bellis perennis[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(14):52.
[5]韩志平,张海霞,刘 渊,等.NaCl胁迫对不同品种黄瓜种子萌发特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):1.
HAN Zhi-ping,ZHANG Hai-xia,LIU Yuan,et al.Effects of NaCl Stress on the Germination Characteristics of Different Varieties of Cucumber Seeds[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(14):1.
[6]张 芹,徐学山,李保会,等.不同处理条件对暴马丁香种子萌发的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(01):54.
ZHANG Qin,XU Xue-shan,LI Bao-hui,et al.Effects of Different Treatments Conditions on the Germination of Syringa reticulatassp. amurensisSeeds[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(14):54.
[7]崔霞,梁燕,王玲慧.不同浓度化学诱变剂甲基磺酸乙酯对番茄种子发芽的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(14):28.
CUI Xia,LIANG Yan,WANG Ling-hui.Effect of Different Concentrations of Chemical Mutagen EMS on Tomato Seed Germination[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(14):28.
[8]仲莎,姜守阳,刘桂花,等.化学药剂处理对黑籽南瓜种子发芽率的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(14):34.
ZHONG Sha,JIANG Shou-yang,LIU Gui-hua,et al.Effect of Chemicals on the Germination Rate of Cucurbita ficifolia Bauche Seeds[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(14):34.
[9]张瑜,卞勇,关力,等.药用植物高山红景天无土育苗研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(10):150.
ZHANG Yu,BIAN Yong,GUAN Li,et al.Study on Soilless Seedling Rearing of Medicinal Plant Rhodiola sachaliensis[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(14):150.
[10]杨国会,孙立梅,邢力,等.不同层积处理方法对东北红豆杉种子后熟过程中贮藏物质的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(14):82.
YANG Guohui,SUN Limei,XING Li,et al.Effects of Different Concentrations of GA3 with Different Temperature Stratifications on the Storage Substance Changes of Taxus cuspidata Sieb.et Zucc.[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(14):82.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:李心悦(1992-),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为资源植物学。E-mail:xinyue1010@foxmail.com.责任作者:张道远(1973-),女,博士,研究员,博士生导师,现主要从事植物逆境分子生物学等研究工作。E-mail:zhangdy@ms.xjb.ac.cn.基金项目:新疆维吾尔自治区重大专项资助项目(201330122-3)。收稿日期:2018-02-24