LONG Liangkun,LIANG Zihao,LIN Qunying,et al.Identification of a Cordyceps cicadae Strain Based on ITS Sequences and Production of Fibrinolytic Enzymes by the Fungus[J].Northern Horticulture,2018,42(03):28-33.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.20171627]
一株蝉花的ITS序列分析及产纤溶酶条件的研究
- Title:
- Identification of a Cordyceps cicadae Strain Based on ITS Sequences and Production of Fibrinolytic Enzymes by the Fungus
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以新分离的蝉花(Cordyceps cicadae)CC1504为试材,通过真菌核糖体DNA内转录间隔区(ITS)序列分析确定菌株的分类学地位;利用琼脂糖-纤维蛋白平板法测定蝉花产纤溶酶的能力,通过单因素试验确定其液体发酵产纤溶酶的最适碳源和最适氮源;以正交实验优化菌株产纤溶酶的培养基组成。结果表明:ITS序列进化树分析确定了该菌株的分类地位为蝉花;该蝉花产纤溶酶的最适碳源为乳糖,产酶水平为248.95 U?mL-1,其次是甘油,为198.94 U?mL-1;蝉花产纤溶酶的最适氮源为蛋白胨,产酶水平可达240.68 U?mL-1,其次是酵母膏,为89.23 U?mL-1;获得的最佳培养基碳氮源组成为:乳糖10 g?L-1、蛋白胨10 g?L-1、酵母膏3 g?L-1,可发酵获得的纤溶酶水平达262.05 U?mL-1。
- Abstract:
- A newly isolated Cordyceps cicadae strain CC1504 was used as research material in this study.The taxonomy position of the fungus was confirmed by analysis of its internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences of ribosomal DNA.Agarose-fibrin plate method was employed to detect the fibrinolytic enzymes activity produced by the fungal strain.The carbon or nitrogen sources for the production of fibrinolytic enzymes were screened by single-factor experiments.Orthogonal experimental design was conducted to optimize the medium component for fibrinolytic enzymes production.The results indicated that the fungal strain CC1504 belonged to Cordyceps cicadae according to the phylogenetic tree analysis based on ITS sequences.The optimal carbon source was lactose for the production of fibrinolytic enzymes,and the highest production level up to 248.95 U?mL-1,followed by glycerol,given the yield at 198.94 U?mL-1.Peptone was the optimal nitrogen source for the production of enzymes,giving maximum level at 240.68 U?mL-1,and followed by yeast extract with production level of 89.23 U?mL-1.The optimized medium formula (carbon and nitrogen sources) was as:lactose 10 g?L-1,peptone 10 g?L-1 and yeast extract 3 g?L-1,giving the production of 262.05 U?mL-1.
参考文献/References:
[1]刘爱英.中国蝉花资源研究应用[M].贵阳:贵州科技出版社,2012.
相似文献/References:
[1]林群英,封义,姜艳,等.蛹虫草液体培养产纤溶酶条件优化研究[J].北方园艺,2015,39(24):143.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201524039]
LIN Qunying,FENG Yi,JIANG Yan,et al.Optimization of Submerged Culture Conditions for Production of Fibrinolytic Enzyme by Cordyceps militaris[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(03):143.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201524039]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:龙良鲲(1978-),男,博士,副教授,现主要从事微生物活性物质等研究工作。E-mail:longlk602@njfu.edu.cn.