DU Zhenzhen,LI Xiangnan,CAI Yuliang.Field Investigation and Prevention to Cherry Crown Gall Disease[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(18):115-118.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201618028]
樱桃冠瘿病田间调查与防治
- Title:
- Field Investigation and Prevention to Cherry Crown Gall Disease
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 对“艳阳”“美早”“雷尼”“红灯”“布鲁克斯”“萨米脱”等品种进行樱桃冠瘿病病情状况调查，统计田间发病率；选用12种药剂对“布鲁克斯”和“红灯”采用喷药和刮除涂抹方法进行田间防治试验，调查流胶面积比例、复发率、治愈率等，筛选出处理效果较好的农用杀菌剂。结果表明：“美早”发病率最低，最适种植；采用喷药防治时，戊唑醇4 000倍液治愈效果最为明显；而采用刮除涂抹防治时，树大夫膏剂处理最为理想。
- Abstract:
- The cherry crown gall disease of ‘Sunburst’ ‘Tieton’ ‘Rainier’ ‘Hongdeng’ ‘Brooks’ ‘Sammit’ was surveied，the incidence of the field was studied.Using 12 kinds of chemicals on ‘Brooks’ and ‘Hongdeng’ by spraying or abrasion and daubing method for field control test.The indicators of gum area ratio，the recurrence rate and cure rate were investigated，and good agricultural fungicide treatment effect was screened.The results showed that ‘Tieton’ had the lower incidence and it was suitable to plant.When using spraying control method Tebuconazole 4 000 times，it had a significant effect on the cherry crow gall disease cure rate，using abrasion and daubing Tree Doctor Ointment treatment was an ideal pesticide.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：杜珍珍（1990-），女，甘肃西和人，硕士研究生，现主要从事樱桃栽培等研究工作。E-mail：1559103089@qq.com.责任作者：蔡宇良（1964-），男，陕西岐山人，教授，博士生导师，现主要从事果树种质资源引进等研究工作。E-mail：cylxlcz0673@sina.com.基金项目：大樱桃产业技术体系建设资助项目（K332021112）；陕西省科技厅统筹项目-特色产业创新链资助项目（K3320215109）。