LIU Wei,DING Changchun,CHANG Zheng,et al.Study on Pollen Storage Condition of Lilium sulphureum Baker[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(23):108-111.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201523030]
淡黄花百合花粉离体保存条件研究
- Title:
- Study on Pollen Storage Condition of Lilium sulphureum Baker
- Keywords:
- Lilium sulphureum Baker; pollen viability; storage condition
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为了获得最适合淡黄花百合花粉离体保存的条件,以不同发育阶段的淡黄花百合花粉为试材,采用TTC法测定花粉萌发率,研究了4种贮藏温度对3个发育阶段淡黄花百合花粉生命力的影响。结果表明:取样当天测定开花第3天的花粉生命力最强,萌发率为 91.97%;开花当天的花粉萌发率为73.63%;开放前2 d的花粉萌发率为70.60%。在不同温度下离体保存后,随着贮藏时间的延长,所有花粉的萌发率在前4 d迅速下降,4 d后下降变缓。通过对比,开花前2 d和开花当天的花粉贮藏在4℃的条件下其生命力保持较好,保存时间不超过8 d为宜。
- Abstract:
- Pollen of Lilium sulphureum Baker was employed as experimental material to carry on studies on viability and storage condition.Pollen viability of 3 development periods and 4 temperature conditions were studied,and the germination rate was tested by TTC in these experiments.The results showed that fresh pollen of different development period had different viability.The pollen germination rate after flowering three days was 91.97%,flowering day was 73.63%,and two days before flowering was 70.60%.Pollen from undeveloped bud and new blooming bud had the longest shelf life after storage.Storage temperature had great effect on pollen viability.4℃ was favorable for keeping pollen viability,and -20℃ took the second place,but the storage period should be within 8 days.
参考文献/References:
[1]祝朋芳.园林植物育种学[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2011:51. [2]刘伟.文山野生淡黄花百合生物学特性及其应用[J].北方园艺,2012(17):85-87. [3]时婷婷,张桂玲,温四民,等.百合花粉超低温保存方法研究[J].北方园艺,2013(3):64-66. [4]赵兴华,张道旭,印东生,等.百合花粉生活力测定和贮藏方法研究[J].北方园艺,2009(2):172-175. [5]周蕴薇,刘芳,李俊涛.百合花粉生活力及贮藏特性[J].东北林业大学学报,2007,35(5):39-41. [6]李雨,罗凤霞,沈向群,等.丹东野百合花粉萌发率和贮藏条件关系的研究[J].辽宁林业科技,2007(6):36-38. [7]赵婵璞,张泉卫,史宝胜,等.有斑百合花粉低温贮藏研究[J].河北农业大学学报,2014,37(1):54-58. [8]安勇,张彦妮,钱灿.贮藏温度及时间对百合花粉萌发率的影响[J].东北林业大学学报,2011,35(1):44-45. [9]罗凤霞,年玉欣,孙晓梅,等.贮藏温度对不同发育期东方百合花粉生命力的影响[J].沈阳农业大学学报,2005,36(3):298-300. [10]汤青林,宋明,王小佳.甘蓝自交不亲和系花粉的离体保存[J].西南林业大学学报,2003,25(4):293-296. [11]乔红莲,刘忠华,霍喜颖.贮藏温度对百合花粉生活力的影响[J].北方园艺,2010(5):86-89.
相似文献/References:
[1]冯莎莎,姚太梅,刘 畅.冀西北地区日光温室条件下甜樱桃花粉生活力和花粉行为的研究[J].北方园艺,2014,38(03):44.
FENG Sha-sha,YAO Tai-mei,LIU Chang.Study on Pollen Viability and Pollen Performance of Sweet Cherry in Solar Greenhouse in the West-northern Part of Hebei[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(23):44.
[2]于海霞,崔路路,张 爽,等.不同贮藏方法对黄瓜花粉活力的影响[J].北方园艺,2014,38(03):107.
YU Hai-xia,CUI Lu-lu,ZHANG Shuang,et al.Effect of Different Storage Methods on Pollen Viability of Cucumber[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(23):107.
[3]刘伟.文山野生淡黄花百合生物学特性及其应用[J].北方园艺,2012,36(17):85.
LIU Wei.Study on Biological Characters of Wild Lilium sulphureum Baker and Its Application in Wenshan[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(23):85.
[4]谢焰锋,许林,戢小梅,等.茶花花粉生活力及贮藏力的研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(02):74.
XIE Yan-feng,XU Lin,JI Xiao-mei,et al.Study on Pollen Vitality and Storage Capacity of Camellia japonica L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(23):74.
[5]吴月亮,赵传统,伊文芝,等.不同培养基及贮藏条件对文冠果花粉生活力的影响[J].北方园艺,2015,39(05):64.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201505022]
WU Yue-liang,ZHAO Chuan-tong,YI Wen-zhi,et al.Effect of Pollen Viability of Xanthoceras sorbifolia Under Different Culture Media and Storage Conditions[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(23):64.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201505022]
[6]刘杜玲,张博勇,彭少兵,等.贮藏温度及时间对核桃品种花粉生活力的影响[J].北方园艺,2015,39(16):7.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201516002]
LIU Duling,ZHANG Boyong,PENG Shaobing,et al.Effect of Different Storage Temperature and Time on Pollen Viability of Walnut Cultivars[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(23):7.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201516002]
[7]张立磊,李桂荣,娄腾雪,等.不同处理对“丰花月季”花粉生活力的影响[J].北方园艺,2015,39(16):72.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201516018]
ZHANG Lilei,LI Guirong,LOU Tengxue,et al.Effect of Different Treatments on Pollen Viability of ‘Floribunda Roses’[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(23):72.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201516018]
[8]张翔宇,陈杰,吉云,等.淡黄花百合珠芽诱导愈伤组织 再分化出丛生芽的研究[J].北方园艺,2015,39(19):101.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201519025]
ZHANG Xiangyu,CHEN Jie,JI Yun,et al.Study on Bulbil Induction Callus Differentiation From Cluster Buds of Lilium sulphureum[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(23):101.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201519025]
[9]陈梦华,赵丹,靳丽鑫,等.麻核桃花粉生活力与柱头可授性对坐果的影响[J].北方园艺,2016,40(03):28.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201603008]
CHEN Menghua,ZHAO Dan,JIN Lixin,et al.Effect of Pollen Viability and Stigma Receptivity of Juglans hopeiensis Hu to Fruit Setting[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(23):28.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201603008]
[10]王燕,赵鑫鑫,张志晓,等.六个苹果品种花粉生活力研究[J].北方园艺,2016,40(13):17.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201613005]
WANG Yan,ZHAO Xinxin,ZHANG Zhixiao,et al.Study on Pollen Viability of Six Apple Cultivars[J].Northern Horticulture,2016,40(23):17.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201613005]
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:刘伟(1977-),男,硕士,副教授,现主要从事植物学等研究工作。E-mail:liuwei00780@126.com.基金项目:云南省教育厅自然科学研究资助项目(2013Y582);文山学院重点学科资助项目(09wsxk 02)。