LIU Yeqiong,ZHANG Yanyan,LIAO Qisong.Influence of Casing Grafting on Growth, Yield and Quality of Eggplant[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(13):47-49.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201513013]
套管嫁接对茄子生长发育及产量和品质的影响
- Title:
- Influence of Casing Grafting on Growth, Yield and Quality of Eggplant
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2015)13-0047-03
- Keywords:
- eggplant; casing grafting; yield; growth
- 分类号:
- S 641.104+.3
- 文献标志码:
- B
- 摘要:
- 以套管嫁接茄苗为试材,研究套管嫁接方法对茄子植株生长发育、产量和品质的影响。结果表明:套管嫁接法操作简单,较劈接法省工、省本。套管嫁接植株长势旺盛,株高、茎粗、株幅均高于自根植株。套管嫁接栽培前期产量较自根栽培增产13%,全期产量增产22.3%,增产效果达显著水平。套管嫁接对茄子果实中的维生素C含量、可溶性糖含量和粗纤维含量没有显著影响。
- Abstract:
- Taking eggplant seedling by casing grafting as materials, effect of casing grafting method on plant growth, yield, quality of eggplant were studied. The results showed that, the method of casing graft was easy to operate, could saving cost and labour than split grafting. The plant became more vigorous, plant height, stem diameter, plant width were all bigger than own rooted plant. Early stage yield increased by 13% than own rooted cultivation, total growth yield increased by 22.3%, yield increase reached significance. Casing grafting had no significant effect on vitamin C content, soluble solid content and crude fibre.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:刘叶琼(1989-),女,硕士研究生,助理农艺师,现主要从事茄子的栽培与育种等研究工作。E-mail:ahlyq617@126.com.责任作者:张燕燕(1967-),女,硕士,推广研究员,现主要从事茄子新优品种的选育与推广等工作。E-mail:zyy86165506@163.com.基金项目:江苏省农业科技自主创新资金资助项目(CX(14)2013)。