[1]孙燕,张福海,李成忠,等.不同供硅水平对芍药光合特性及水分利用效率的影响[J].北方园艺,2015,39(08):81-85.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201508023]
　SUN Yan,ZHANG Fu-hai,LI Cheng-zhong,et al.Effect of Different Levels of Silicon Supply on the Photosynthetic Properties and Water Utilization Efficiency of Paeonia lactiflora Pall.[J].Northern Horticulture,2015,39(08):81-85.[doi:10.11937/bfyy.201508023]

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不同供硅水平对芍药光合特性及水分利用效率的影响

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第39卷期数: 2015年08 页码: 81-85 栏目: 出版日期: 2015-04-30

Title:: Effect of Different Levels of Silicon Supply on the Photosynthetic Properties and Water Utilization Efficiency of Paeonia lactiflora Pall.

文章编号:: 1001-0009（2015）08-0081-05

作者:: 孙燕1; 张福海2; 李成忠1; 刘行1; 周霞1; (1.江苏农牧科技职业学院园林园艺系，江苏泰州 225300；2.济宁市高级职业学校农学部，山东济宁 272100)

Author(s):: SUN Yan¹; ZHANG Fu-hai²; LI Cheng-zhong¹; LIU Hang¹; ZHOU Xia¹; (1.Landscape Architecture and Horticulture Department，Jiangsu Agrianimal Husbandry Vocational College，Taizhou，Jiangsu 225300;2.Agriculture〖JP3〗 Department，Jining Senior Vocational School，Jining，Shandong 272100)

关键词:: 硅; 芍药; 光合特性; 水分利用效率

Keywords:: silicon; Paeonia lactiflora?Pall.; photosynthetic properties; water utilization efficiency

分类号:: S 682.1+2

DOI:: 10.11937/bfyy.201508023

文献标志码:: A

摘要:: 以3~4年生盆栽芍药为试材，采用光合测定系统测定不同生长期供硅对芍药叶片SPAD值、净光合速率、气孔导度、蒸腾速率以及水分利用效率等的影响。结果表明：随着硅肥施用量的增加，芍药叶片SPAD值、净光合速率、气孔导度以及水分利用效率在不同生长期均表现出增加的趋势，施硅量为60 mg/kg干基质时达到最大值；蒸腾速率则呈逐渐降低的趋势，当施硅量为60 mg/kg干基质时达到最小值。施硅量达80 mg/kg干基质时，芍药叶片光合特性及水分利用效率仍优于对照，并未对芍药生长造成严重影响。

Abstract:: A pot culture experiment using photosynthesis test system was conducted to study the effect of different levels of silicon(Si) supply on the photosynthetic properties and water utilization efficiency in different periods of Paeonia lactiflora Pall..The results showed that no matter what period，the SPAD value，net photosynthesis rate，stomatal conductance and water utilization efficiency of the Paeonia lactiflora Pall.leaves increased firstly，and reached the highest at the level of 60 mg/kg dry matrix，where on the contrary，the transpiration rate changed oppositely.The photosynthetic properties and water utilization efficiency were still better than CK when at the level of 80 mg/kg dry matrix，and no seriously affected were occurred on Paeonia lactiflora Pall.plants.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：孙燕(1981-)，女，山东淄博人，硕士，讲师，现主要从事植物生理生态与设施园艺植物栽培等研究工作。E-mail：yansun2576@163.com.

责任作者：李成忠(1980-)，男，山东济宁人，博士，副教授，现主要从事植物生理生态和高效栽培及应用等研究工作。E-mail：lichengzhong@126.com.

基金项目：江苏农牧科技职业技术学院人才引进基金资助项目(NSFRC1305)；江苏省林业三新工程资助项目(LYSX[2014]13)。

更新日期/Last Update: 2015-07-24