MO Zhi-xin,WANG Ji-ping.Effect of Falling Dust on Heavy Metal in Leaves of Apple and Fragrant Pear[J].Northern Horticulture,2014,38(16):1-3.
降尘对苹果及香梨叶片重金属含量的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Falling Dust on Heavy Metal in Leaves of Apple and Fragrant Pear
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2014)16-0001-03
- Keywords:
- apple leaf; fragrant pear leaf; falling dust; heavy metal
- 分类号:
- X826
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 摘要:以“元帅”、“富士”、“金冠”3个苹果树品种和10、20、40 a不同树龄的香梨树利用数理统计方法分析降尘对苹果及香梨叶片重金属含量的影响。结果表明:苹果及香梨叶片铜元素含量达到适宜及过量水平,此时降尘对其含量的影响不显著;苹果叶片锌元素含量不足,此时降尘会降低叶片锌元素的积累;不同树龄香梨叶片锌元素含量适宜或过量,此时降尘对叶片锌元素含量无显著影响;苹果和香梨叶片锰元素含量均缺乏,此时降尘会增加叶片锰元素的积累;苹果和香梨叶片铁元素含量均过量,此时降尘对叶片铁元素含量无显著影响。
- Abstract:
- Taking 3 apple varieties of ‘Marshal’,‘Fuji’,‘Golden’ and different treeage of ten year,twentyyear,thirty year old fragrant pear as materials,the effect of falling dust on heavy metal in leaf of apple and fragrant pear were studied.The results showed that copper contents reached the desirable and excessive level in leaves of apple and fragrant pear,impact of falling dust on its content was not notable at this time.It was lack of zinc content in apple leaves,falling dust could reduce the accumulation of zinc in leaves at this time.Different age of fragrant pear was in appropriate or excessive amount of zinc content in leaves,falling dust was not significantly affected on zinc content in the leaves.It was lack of manganese in leaves of apple and pear,accumulation of falling dust increased the effect of manganese in leaves at this time.Iron element in leaves of apple and fragrant were excessive,falling dust was not significantly affected on iron of leaves.
参考文献/References:
[1]北京农业大学.农业化学(总论)[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2003:9.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介:莫治新(1978-),女,安徽六安人,硕士,副教授,现主要从事土壤与环境等教学与科研工作。E-mail:mzxzky@163.com.