HUANG Liang,YANG Li-wei,BAN Li-tong,et al.Effect of Two Cultivation Bottles with Different Volumes on the Fruiting of Pleurotus eryngii[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(12):151-155.
两种规格栽培瓶对杏鲍菇出菇的影响
- Title:
- Effect of Two Cultivation Bottles with Different Volumes on the Fruiting of Pleurotus eryngii
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2013)12-0151-05
- Keywords:
- Pleurotus eryngii; commercial production; cultivation bottle
- 分类号:
- S 646.1+4
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 以‘KE015’、‘KE20’2种杏鲍菇菌种为试材，研究了1 100、1 400 mL 2种规格栽培瓶对杏鲍菇出菇率的影响。结果表明：同等栽培条件下菌株‘KE015’生长周期比‘KE20’缩短3.8 d；在使用‘KE015’相同菌株前提下，1 100 mL规格的栽培瓶可提高商品菇率，获得较高的生物学转化率，比使用1 400 mL规格的栽培瓶的生物学转化率提高3.23%。在工厂化生产杏鲍菇时，建议使用菌株‘KE015’及1 100 mL规格的栽培瓶。
- Abstract:
- Taking two varieties of Pleurotus eryngii ‘KE015’，‘KE20’ as materials，the effect of two cultivation bottles with different volume 1100 and 1400 mL on the fruiting of Pleurotus eryngii were studied.The results showed that the cultivation period of strain ‘KE015’ was 3.8 days less than that of ‘KE20’ at the same condition.As cultivating the same stain，the rate of commercial sporophores and biological efficiency could be improved using 1100 mL cultivation bottle.The biological efficiency of ‘KE015’ using 1100 mL cultivation bottle was 3.23% higher than that using 1400 mL cultivation bottle.In conclusion，it was better to choose ‘KE015’ using 1100 mL cultivation bottle for commercial production of Pleurotus eryngii.
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备注/Memo
第一作者简介：黄亮(1983-)，男，江苏沭阳人，硕士，讲师，现主要从事微生物发酵等研究工作。E-mail:huangliang@tjau.edu.cn.
基金项目：天津市北辰区科技发展计划资助项目（BCNYKJ2013-4）；天津农学院横向资助项目。
收稿日期：2013-03-04