[1]梁悦萍,唐道城.栽培基质对郁金香鳞茎形态发育及还原糖含量的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(11):59-61.
　LIANG Yue-ping,TANG Dao-cheng.Effects of Different Culture Substrates on Morphological Development and Reducing Sugar Content in Tulip Bulbs[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(11):59-61.
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栽培基质对郁金香鳞茎形态发育及还原糖含量的影响

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第37卷 期数: 2013年11期 页码: 59-61 栏目: 出版日期: 2013-06-15
Title:
Effects of Different Culture Substrates on Morphological Development and Reducing Sugar Content in Tulip Bulbs
文章编号:
1001-0009（2013）11-0059-03
作者:
梁悦萍; 唐道城
青海大学 高原花卉研究中心，青海 西宁 810016
Author(s):
LIANG Yue-ping; TANG Dao-cheng
Plateau Flower Research Center,Qinghai University,Xining,Qinghai 810016
关键词:
郁金香; 栽培基质; 周径; 干重; 含水量; 还原糖
Keywords:
tulip; culture substrates; circumference; dry weight; water content; reducing sugar
分类号:
S 682.2+63
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以郁金香品种“Apeldoorn”鳞茎为试材，以栗钙土、草炭、河沙为栽培基质，研究了6种不同配比的栽培基质对郁金香新鳞茎周径、干重、含水量及还原糖含量的影响。结果表明：在郁金香新鳞茎生长发育过程中，干重和周径表现为缓快缓的变化趋势；齐苗后前4周含水量缓慢上升，之后逐渐下降，以50%栗钙土+30%草炭+20%河沙下降幅度最大，达到14.9%，以河沙下降幅度最小，为11.6%；齐苗后前6周还原糖含量变化缓慢，6～8周急剧增加，在齐苗后第8周出现1个峰值，之后又迅速下降，其中以50%栗钙土+30%草炭+20%河沙下降幅度最小，为2.53 mg/g FW。
Abstract:
Taking chestnut soil,peat moss,sands etc as experimental materials,‘Apeldoorn’ bulbs of tulip were used and planted on six different culture substrates.The effects of culture substrates on the circumference,dry weight,water content and reducing sugar content were studied.The results showed that in the process of tulip bulbs growth and development,dry weight and circumference showed slow fast slow change trend.After seedling emergence,the first 4 weeks water content rose slowly,then decreased,water content in 50% chestnut soil +30% peat moss +20% sands,had the maximum decrease，reached to 14.9%;in sands had the minimum decrease,reached to 11.6%.The first 6 weeks reducing sugar content changed slowly,during six to eight weeks increased dramatically,there was a peak in the eighth weeks,then decreased rapidly,in 50% chestnut soil +30% peat moss +20% sands had the minimum decrease,reached to 2.53 mg/g FW.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：梁悦萍（1986-），女，硕士研究生，研究方向为园林植物栽培生理。E-mail：yueping0520@163.com.

责任作者：唐道城（1954-），男，硕士，教授，博士生导师，现主要从事花卉遗传育种与栽培生理等研究工作。E-mail：tangdaocheng6333@163.com.
基金项目：国家科技部资助项目（2009GJG20047）；西宁市攻关资助项目（2009-G-01）。
收稿日期：2013-01-17

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-08-16