[1]李惠霞,严海霞,陈萍.不同栽培条件对油桃生理特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(20):18-19.
LI Hui-xia,YAN Hai-xia,CHEN Ping.Effect of Different Cultivation Conditions of Physiological Characteristics of Nectarine[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(20):18-19.
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LI Hui-xia,YAN Hai-xia,CHEN Ping.Effect of Different Cultivation Conditions of Physiological Characteristics of Nectarine[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(20):18-19.
不同栽培条件对油桃生理特性的影响
《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]
卷:
第36卷
期数:
2012年20期
页码:
18-19
栏目:
出版日期:
2012-10-30
- Title:
- Effect of Different Cultivation Conditions of Physiological Characteristics of Nectarine
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2012)20-0018-02
- Keywords:
- new branch; cumulative length; germination rate; flower bud
- 分类号:
- S 662.1
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 通过温室、露地田间试验,观察并测定了油桃在盛花后新枝萌发累积长度、不同生育期新枝萌发的速度、枝条生长发育的特性等生理指标。结果表明:不同条件下油桃生理特性有很大差异,设施栽培油桃新梢年累积长度和每个生长季节的新梢长度都要高于在露地条件下的新梢长度;设施栽培的油桃新梢在整个生育期有1个明显的生育高峰,而露地栽培的油桃在整个生育期有2~3个生育高峰;油桃的顶端优势比其它果树要表现得更为明显,光照是影响花芽、叶芽分化最主要的环境因子。
- Abstract:
- Through the greenhouse,open country field experiment,the nectarine in flowers accumulated lengths,different growth stages of the development of new growth speed,the characteristics of physiological indexes of branches were observed and measured.The results showed that the different conditions nectarine physiological characteristics had very big difference,in the greenhouse culture nectarine new shoots accumulate length of years and each of the growing season in new shoots length were higher than in the open country.New branches had 1 birth peak in the whole growth period in the greenhouse,but they had 2~3 birth peaks in open country.The nectarine apical dominance were superior to than others fruit trees.Light was the main effect of flower buds,buds of the differentiation environmental factors.
参考文献/References:
[1]陈雀民,吕志涛,张德龙.宁夏盐池油桃设施栽培技术[J].北方园艺,2009(5):172-174. [2]梁玉文,岳海英,贾永华.油桃设施促早栽培品种比较试验[J].北方园艺,2009(4):148-149. [3]任秋萍,李海云,张敏,等.设施油桃不同品种果实发育特性研究[J].北方园艺,2007(12):84-85. [4]毕彦勇,高东升,王晓英,等.设施油桃根系生长及与地上部生长的相关性[J].果树学报,2003(6):31-34. [5]李宪利,高东升,夏宁.桃树塑料大棚设施栽培技术[J].山东农业科学,1995(6):24-25. [6]毕彦勇.设施油桃根系生长发育规律的研究[D].泰安:山东农业大学,2004. [7]王召元,常瑞丰,张丽莎,等.桃设施栽培研究进展[J].河北农业科学,2010(6):19-23. [8]毕彦勇,高东升,王晓英,等.设施油桃根系的生理生化代谢动态[J].果树学报,2004(1):70-92. [9]王舒藜,吴沙沙,焦雪辉,等.油桃设施标准化生产[J].农业工程技术(温室园艺),2010(8):108-111. [10]刘慧新.温室油桃高产优质栽培技术[J].北方果树,2005(3):54.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介:李惠霞(1976-),女,甘肃灵台人,硕士,园艺师,现主要从事园艺学教学与科研工作。E-mail:lihuixia_76@163.com.基金项目:银川科技职业学院校级科研资助项目。
更新日期/Last Update:
2014-08-31