[1]李红梅,刘昌镇,程敏英,等.麝香百合切花采后主要病原菌鉴定及其对瓶插寿命的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(06):153-157.
　LI Hong-mei,LIU Chang-zhen,CHENG Min-ying,et al.Identification of the Dominant Bacteria and Their Effects on Vase Life of Postharvest Cut Lilies[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(06):153-157.
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麝香百合切花采后主要病原菌鉴定及其对瓶插寿命的影响

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S] 卷: 第36卷 期数: 2012年06期 页码: 153-157 栏目: 出版日期: 2012-06-16
Title:
Identification of the Dominant Bacteria and Their Effects on Vase Life of Postharvest Cut Lilies
文章编号:
1001-0009（2012）06-0153-05
作者:
李红梅1; 刘昌镇1; 程敏英1; 黄新敏1; 周厚高2; 何生根1
1.仲恺农业工程学院 生命科学学院，广东 广州510225；
2.仲恺农业工程学院 园艺与园林学院，广东 广州510225
Author(s):
LI Hong-mei1; LIU Chang-zhen1; CHENG Min-ying1; HUANG Xin-min1; ZHOU Hou-gao2; HE Sheng-gen1
1.College of Life Sciences,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering，Guangzhou,Guangdong 510225;
2.College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering,Guangzhou,Guangdong 510225
关键词:
麝香百合; 切花; 细菌; 瓶插寿命; 水分吸收
Keywords:
Lilium longiflorum; cut flowers; bacteria; vase life; water uptake
分类号:
S 681.5
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以麝香百合“白天堂”品种切花为试材，对采后茎末端和瓶插液中的主要病原菌进行了分离、纯化和鉴定，并初步探讨了这些病原菌对瓶插寿命的影响。结果表明：该切花采后易于滋生的主要病原菌有假单孢菌属（Pseudomonas sp.）、肠杆菌属（Enterobacter sp.）、鲍氏不动杆菌（Acinetobacter baumannii）和木糖氧化产碱菌（Achromobacter xylosoxidans）4种；用不同浓度的上述病原菌液分别瓶插麝香百合切花，可不同程度地减少花枝的水分吸收、加速花枝的鲜重损失和缩短切花的瓶插寿命。
Abstract:
Taking cut flowers of Lilium longiflorum ‘White Heaven’ as test material，the species of dominant bacteria were isolated and identified from postharvest cut lilies，and their effects on vase life were investigated.The results showed that two dominant bacteria（Pseudomonas sp.and Enterobacter sp.）were isolated from the stem ends of cut lilies，and another two dominant bacteria（Acinetobacter baumannii and Achromobacter xylosoxidans) were isolated from the vase water in which cut lilies were held.The individiual inclusion of different concentrations of above 4 dominant bacteria in vase water could decrease the water uptake from cut lily stem，accelerate the loss of fresh weight，and shorten the vase life at different levels.

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备注/Memo

第一作者简介：李红梅（1971-），女，博士，副教授，研究方向为观赏植物采后生物学。E-mail：lihongmei0000@163.com。

责任作者：何生根（1965-），男，湖南永兴人，博士，教授，研究方向为观赏植物采后生物学。E-mail：howtoroot@163.com。
基金项目：国家自然科学基金资助项目（30771519，31071829）；广东省自然科学基金资助项目（8251022501000002，10151022501000035）；广东省现代农业产业体系岗位专家专项资助项目（B3094537）。
收稿日期：2011-12-21

更新日期/Last Update: 2014-08-30