GULIJIANGXukuerhan,HAINIKENShantai.Study on Biological Characteristics and Adaptability of Ribes rubrum L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(02):12-14.
红穗醋栗生物学特性及其适生性研究
- Title:
- Study on Biological Characteristics and Adaptability of Ribes rubrum L.
- 文章编号:
- 1001-0009(2012)02-0012-03
- Keywords:
- Ribes rubrum L.; phenophase; adaptability
- 分类号:
- S 6639
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 对引进的原产于哈萨克斯坦、由俄罗斯选育的红穗醋栗品种“红1号”、“红2号”、“KPC”在新疆玛纳斯平原林场和额敏县不同立地条件下栽培，进行物候期观察比较。结果表明：2个不同区域栽培的红穗醋栗的物候期具有10～15 d的差异；在夏季炎热干燥、蒸发量较大的平原区栽培红穗醋栗如果水肥条件跟不上容易发生高温灼伤，停止生长等的现象，从而引起产量的降低。表明气候冷凉、土壤湿润、昼夜温差较大的区域是红穗醋栗最佳的栽培区域。
- Abstract:
- With three imported varieties of Ribes rubrum L. ‘Hong No1’,‘Hong No2’,‘KPC’ that breeded in Russia as materials, observed their phenophases under different environment and conditions. The results showed that there had 10～15days difference between two cultured areas of their phenophases; If water and fertilizer were backward in plain area with summer torridity drying and large evaporation, they will burn and stop growing etc. The output would be reduced. It showed that area with cooling climate, moist soil and large temperature difference between day and night was the most suitable cultivation place of Ribes rubrum L.
参考文献/References:
[1]赵国忠,王玉琨.苏联对红穗醋栗及金黄穗醋栗种质资源的利用及育种趋势[J].苏联科学与技术,1991(2):38-40.[2]ВысоцкийВ А. ЭНЦКЛОПЕДИЯ ДАЧНИКА Плодовый сад[M].Иядательство ВАГРИУС,2001:58-59.[3]ЮшевА А.Cорта плодовых и ягодных культур нечерноземья[M].ЛЕНИЗДАТ,1989:105-112.
相似文献/References:
[1]许静,翟梅枝,郭丽霞,等.早实核桃品种物候期观察与避晚霜品种的筛选[J].北方园艺,2013,37(11):15.
XU Jing,ZHAI Mei-zhi,GUO Li-xia,et al.Phenophase Observation and Varieties Choice in Avoiding the Late Frost Damage of Early fruiting Walnut Cultivars[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(02):15.
[2]郭冬梅,郭军战,张欣欣.文冠果开花结实规律研究[J].北方园艺,2013,37(06):21.
GUO Dong-mei,GUO Jun-zhan,ZHANG Xin-xin.Study on the Regularity of the Blooming and Seed Bearing of Xanthoceras sorbifolia[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(02):21.
[3]邱赛,王华.延迟出土对“红地球”葡萄物候期与果实品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2013,37(08):29.
QIU Sai,WANG Hua.Effects of Delayed Excavation on Phenological Period and Berry Quality of ‘Red Globe’[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(02):29.
[4]刘晓菊,王冬,于德林,等.粗榧在熊岳地区的引种表现及繁育技术[J].北方园艺,2013,37(08):85.
LIU Xiao-ju,WANG Dong,YU De-lin,et al.Introduction Performance and Breeding Technology of Cephalotaxus sinensis in Xiongyue Area[J].Northern Horticulture,2013,37(02):85.
[5]里程辉,冯孝严,孙乃波,等.单氰胺对设施桃物候期及果实品质的影响[J].北方园艺,2012,36(05):46.
LI Cheng-hui,FENG Xiao-yan,SUN Nai-bo,et al.Effect of Hydrogen Cyanamide on Establishment Peach’s Phenophase and Fruit Quality[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(02):46.
[6]焦劼,魏军香,郑罗崇都,等.略阳地区雪莲果物候期观测[J].北方园艺,2012,36(15):13.
JIAO Jie,WEI Jun-xiang,ZHENG Luo chong du,et al.Investigation on the Phenophase of Smallanthus sanchifalius in Lueyang Area[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(02):13.
[7]刘慧,张宏辉.日光温室杏树物候期与温度变化观察研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(06):38.
LIU Hui,ZHANG Hong-hui.Study on the Phenological Period and the Changes of Temperature of Prunus armeniaca L.inside the Heliogreenhouse[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(02):38.
[8]马蓓蓓,陆秀君,张晓林.沈阳地区天女木兰生物学特性研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(06):51.
MA Bei-bei,LU Xiu-jun,ZHANG Xiao-lin.Research on Biological Characteristics of Magnolia sieboldii K.Koch.in Shenyang Area[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(02):51.
[9]程华,李琳玲,姜德志,等.罗田板栗主栽品种物候期观察[J].北方园艺,2012,36(23):1.
CHENG Hua,LI Lin-ling,JIANG De-zhi,et al.The Phenophase Observation on Primary Varieties of Luotian Chestnut[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(02):1.
[10]李广会,郭素娟,熊欢,等.板栗结果枝叶片矿质营养特征研究[J].北方园艺,2012,36(20):8.
LI Guang-hui,GUO Su-juan,XIONG Huan,et al.Study on the Characteristic of Mineral Elements in Leaves on Fruiting Branches of Castanea mollissima B L.[J].Northern Horticulture,2012,36(02):8.
备注/Memo
第一作者简介：古丽江?许库尔汗（1966-），女，哈萨克族，高级工程师，现主要从事小浆果资源研究及引种选育工作。E-mail：guljan66@126.com。