|Table of Contents|

Study on Physiological Responses of Flammulina velutipes Under Stress of Mn2+ and Pb2+

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2020年18
Page:
132-136
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Study on Physiological Responses of Flammulina velutipes Under Stress of Mn2+ and Pb2+
Author(s):
YU HanZHANG JingyiHU YiqingSONG KaiMO JingangNI Xiuzhen
(School of Life Science,Changchun Normal University,Changchun,Jilin 130032)
Keywords:
heavy metalspoisoningFlammulina velutipes
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20194760
Abstract:
Based on the roots of Flammulina velutipes T011 treated by different concentrations of Mn2+ and Pb2+ solutions,the effects of different heavy metal ions on catalase enzyme activity,soluble protein and soluble sugar contents in the growth and development of mushroom were investigated.In order to provide theoretical basis for the further development of large-scale production of mushroom and environmental pollution control.The results showed that both heavy metal ions could inhibit the growth and reduce the soluble sugar content of the mushroom.Specifically,the growth of mycorrhiza was sensitive to Mn2+,and the soluble protein content increased with the increasing of Pb2+ concentration,while there was no significant effect on the soluble sugar content.In addition,both heavy metal ion stresses could promote the accumulation of catalase enzyme activity in the mushroom,which reached the maximum at a concentration of 500 mg?L-1.In summary,the change of physiological indicators alone did not fully reveal the mechanism of Pb2+ and Mn2+ on Flammulina velutipes.

References:

[1]李鹏辉,邹晓燕,楼婕,等.不同季节垃圾填埋场周围重金属污染特征及评价[J].环境化学,2018,37(1):41-50.[2]吴耀文,杨灿鑫,李欣航,等.锰胁迫对野胡萝卜(Daucus carota)幼苗生长及理化特性的影响[J].北方园艺,2019(10):23-30.[3]许文博,邵新庆,王宇通,等.锰对植物的生理作用及锰中毒的研究进展[J].草原与草坪,2011,31(3):5-14.[4]冯三畏.锰的神经毒作用研究进展[C].西安:中华预防医学会石油系统分会第七届预防医学学术交流会,2011.[5]EHSAN N,NAWAZ R,AHMAD S,et al.Use of ornamental plant ‘Vinca’(Vinca rose L.) for remediation of lead contaminated soil[J].Biodiv Environ Sci,2016,8(3):46-54.[6]郭健,姚云,赵小旭,等.粮食中重金属铅离子、镉离子的污染现状及对人体的危害[J].粮食科技与经济,2018,43(3):33-35,85.[7]高纯阳.金针菇(Flammulina velutipes)休闲食品的加工研究[D].南京:南京农业大学,2015.[8]周建军,周桔,冯仁国.我国土壤重金属污染现状及治理战略[J].中国科学院院刊,2014,29(3):315-320,350,272.[9]刘铮.土壤与植物中锰的研究进展[J].土壤学进展,1991(6):1-10,22.[10]黄晓辉,王春晖,徐宁,等.金针菇、杏鲍菇菌丝对四种重金属耐受和富集特性的研究[J].北方园艺,2019(3):143-150.[11]唐蛟,马学军,霍继鹏,等.重金属Cr、Hg胁迫对油白菜种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响[J].河南科技学院学报(自然科学版),2019,47(2):8-13.[12]李文砚,韦持章,孔方南,等.蒽酮法测定木奶果果实中可溶性糖含量的研究[J].中国园艺文摘,2015,31(12):7-8,28.[13]焦洁.考马斯亮蓝G-250染色法测定苜蓿中可溶性蛋白含量[J].农业工程技术,2016,36(17):33-34.[14]王春台,徐同,刘学群.紫外分光光度法测定过氧化氢酶的活性[J].华中农业大学学报,1987(1):77-81. [15]王海青.铅锌汞三种重金属对莜麦生理毒性的研究[D].太原:山西大学,2014.[16]齐文靖,于晗,张佳慧,等.不同重金属胁迫对绿豆种子萌发和幼苗部分生理指标的影响[J].北方园艺,2018(21):1-5.[17]王妙媛.Pb2+、Cd2+胁迫对红花檵木生长及生理生化特性的影响[D].长沙:湖南农业大学,2011.[18]文珂,刘文胜.锰胁迫对青葙种子萌发和幼苗生理的影响[J].广东农业科学,2017,44(6):78-83.[19]郝雅宾,李凤玉,刘海山.锰、铁胁迫对商陆和高羊茅可溶性蛋白的影响[J].福建师范大学报(自然科学版),2013,29(3):97-103.[20]何晓良,蔡卓,邱霞琳,等.铅胁迫对狮子草可溶性蛋白含量的影响[J].广西大学学报(自然科学版),2013,38(3):550-555.[21]李艳艳.双孢蘑菇对重金属铅、镉富集规律的初步研究[D].武汉:华中农业大学,2011.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2020-12-23