|Table of Contents|

Induction of Autotetraploid for Wild Kiwifruit

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2020年15
Page:
42-47
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Induction of Autotetraploid for Wild Kiwifruit
Author(s):
YAO PengqiangQU XuelianCHENG Shiping
(School of Chemical and Environment Engineering,Pingdingshan University,Pingdingshan,Henan 467000)
Keywords:
wild kiwifruitleaves in vitrosomatic chromosome doublingautotetraploid
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20194173
Abstract:
Wild kiwifruit were used as materials which located in Funiu mountain,Pingdingshan city,Henan Province.The method of using colchicine to induce the somatic chromosome doubling in leaves in vitro was adopted.The effects of different preculture time and colchicine solution to the induction efficiency of autotetraploid were investigated.This research try to get the best induction condition of autotetraploid for kiwifruit.The results showed that the suitable induction culture medium of adventitious bud was MS+3.0 mg?L-1 6-BA+0.2 mg?L-1 NAA with 88.00% differentiation rate.The suitable culture medium of rooting was 1/2MS+1.0 mg?L-1 IBA with 86.67% rooting rate.The optimal treatment combination of tetraploid induction was 50 mg?L-1 colchicine solution with 72 hours culture after three days preculture leaves.The induction rate was about 18.52%.19 tetraploids were induced by this method.The ploidy level could remain stable after three subculture.

References:

[1]史芳.猕猴桃真空加工技术研究[D].西安:陕西科技大学,2014.[2]ATKINSON R G,MACRAE E A I.13 Kiwifruit[J].Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry,2007,60:329-346.[3]王俊儒.中华猕猴桃[J].自然杂志,1980,3(7):66-67.[4]曹超,施佳男,吕英,等.猕猴桃育种研究进展[J].农业开发与装备,2018(9):76-78.[5]JACKSON P C.Evolution and systematic significance of polyploidy[J].Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics,1976,7:209-234.[6]DEWITTE A,van LAERE K,van HUYLENBROECK J.Use of 2n gametes in plant breeding[M].Shanghai:In Tech Press,2012.[7]SATTLER M C,CARVALHO C R,CLARINDO W R.The polyploidy and its key role in plant breeding[J].Planta,2016,243(2):281-296.[8]FRASER L G,HARVEY C F,KENT J.Ploidy manipulations of kiwifruit in tissue culture[C].New Zealand:International Symposium on Kiwifruit,1991.[9]WU J H,FERGUSON A R,MURRAY B G.Manipulation of ploidy for kiwifruit breeding:In vitro chromosome doubling in diploid Actinidia chinensis Planch[J].Plant Cell,Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC),2011,106(3):503-511.[10]徐靓.二倍体猕猴桃资源的离体再生与多倍体诱导[D].杨凌:西北农林科技大学,2017.[11]尚霄丽,马春华,冯建灿,等.中华猕猴桃叶片再生体系的建立[J].江西农业学报,2010,22(4):50-52.[12]SONG Q,KONG L,XIE Y,et al.Establishment of an efficient leaf regeneration system for ‘Jinyan’ kiwifruit[C].Xiamen:Earth and Environmental Science,2019.[13]PRADO M J,GONZALEZ M V,ROMO,et al.Adventitious plant regeneration on leaf explants from adult male kiwifruit and AFLP analysis of genetic variation[J].Plant Cell,Tissue and Organ Culture,2007,88(1):1-10.[14]王广富,艾军,秦红艳,等.不同品种软枣猕猴桃愈伤组织诱导及植株再生[J].吉林农业大学学报,2018,40(3):311-315.[15]李良良,李苇洁,吴迪,等.红阳猕猴桃快繁体系优化[J].黑龙江农业科学,2019(9):17-21.[16]李晓双,王青,孟钰程,等.野生长穗桑种质资源云7的多倍体诱导和鉴定[J].蚕业科学,2017,43(3):369-373.[17]王美妮,杨佳利,文斌,等.秋水仙碱诱导狭叶薰衣草多倍体形成条件的研究[J].黑龙江农业科学,2017(12):21-24.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2020-10-28