|Table of Contents|

Influence Factors of Meristem Culture,Shoot Induction and Multiplication of Pugionium cornutum(PDF)

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2014年19期
Page:
107-112
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Influence Factors of Meristem Culture,Shoot Induction and Multiplication of Pugionium cornutum
Author(s):
KANG Li-ruSHI LingZHANG Qi-liTIAN Rong-weiZHANG Dong-huiHAO Meng-jie
College of Agronomy,Inner Mongolia Agricultural University,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia 010019
Keywords:
Pugionium cornutumapical meristemaxillaryinductionproliferation
PACS:
S 54
DOI:
-
Abstract:
Taking aseptic seed-derived plantlets as explants,effect of light intensity on meristem culture,effect of concentration of 6-BA and IBA on shoot inducement and multiplication of P.cornutum and effect of disinfection method on filed explants were also studied.The results showed that the optimum light intensity for culturing apical meristem of P.cornutum was 3 600 lx;the optimum medium of stem segments explants the basal B5 medium supplemented with 5.0 mg/L 6-BA and 0.5~1.0 mg/L IBA,the generation rate was 93.3%~96.7% and the average number of buds induction was 4.2~4.3;the highest shoot proliferation rate of 3.44 times was obtained on the medium of B5+6-BA 5.0 mg/L+IBA 1.0 mg/L,shoot clusters induction rate could reach 93.1%;a 30 seconds disinfection time with a 70% alcohol solution,and then 0.1% HgCl2 for 10~12 minutes were the best disinfection method.The contamination rate was 10%,the survival frequency reached to 85%,browning rate was only 20%.However for longer growth periods and lower shoot proliferation capacity,these explants were not suitable for the propagation of P.cornutum.

References:

[1]赵一之.蒙古高原的特有属及其基本特征[J].内蒙古大学学报(自然科学版),1997,28(4):548.
[2]马毓泉.内蒙古植物志[M].3版2卷.呼和浩特:内蒙古人民出版社,1990:612-616.
[3]赵一之.沙芥属的分类校正及其区系分析[J].内蒙古大学学报(自然科学版),1999,30(2):197-199.
[4]郝丽珍,翟胜,贾晋,等.沙芥营养生长规律及叶片解剖结构的研究[J].华北农学报,2004,19(4):66-69.
[5]曹晓明.沙区食用植物-沙芥的开发利用[J].中国水土保持,1994(3):48-49.
[6]富象乾.内蒙古饲用植物名录[M].呼和浩特:内蒙古人民出版社,1990.
[7]陈默君,贾慎修.中国饲用植物[M].北京:中国农业出版社,2002:1116-1117.
[8]中国药材公司.中国中药资源志要[M].北京:科学出版社,1994:455.
[9]冉先德.中华药海(下册)[M].哈尔滨:哈尔滨出版社,1993:919.
[10]江苏新医学院.中药大辞典[M].上海:上海科学技术出版社,1986:1162.
[11]张凤兰,郝丽珍,王萍,等.蒙古高原沙芥属野菜的种质资源考察及利用现状[C].全国蔬菜和薯类种质资源研究与利用研讨会论文集,2006.
[12]Wickson M,Thimann K V.The Antagonism of Aucin and Kinetin in Apical Dominance[J].Physiol Plant,1958,11:62.
[13]李丁仁,孙尚忠,李爽,等.沙芥植物学形态与解剖结构的研究[J].宁夏农林科技,2008(2):1-2.
[14]张睿,魏安智,杨途熙.沙芥愈伤组织培养的初步研究[J].西北林学院学报,2005,20(3):84-86.
[15]Kuo C G,Tsay J S.Propagating Chinese cabbage of Axillary Bud Culture[J].Horticulture Science,1997,12(5):456-457.
[16]巩振辉,申书兴.植物组织培养[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2007:64.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2014-11-25