|Table of Contents|

Effects of Rape Interplanting With Spraying Gibberellin Hollyhock on Heavy Metal Accumulation in Rape Under Lead and Cadmium Stress

《北方园艺》[ISSN:1001-0009/CN:23-1247/S]

Issue:
2022年17
Page:
17-25
Research Field:
Publishing date:

Info

Title:
Effects of Rape Interplanting With Spraying Gibberellin Hollyhock on Heavy Metal Accumulation in Rape Under Lead and Cadmium Stress
Author(s):
XIONG Mingbiao12RAO Yichi3WANG Qianxin4JI Dingyu2YANG Shaoping2YANG Yuanxiang3
(1.Sichuan Institute of Water Resources Innovation and Development,Chengdu,Sichuan 611230;2.Office of Academic Research,Sichuan Water Consrevancy Vocational College,Chengdu,Sichuan 611230;3.College of Environmental Sciences,Sichuan Agricultural University,Chengdu,Sichuan 611130;4.College of Light Industry and Engineering,Sichuan Technology Business College,Chengdu,Sichuan 611830)
Keywords:
lead and cadmium stressgibberellinhollyhockrapeaccumulation characteristics
PACS:
-
DOI:
10.11937/bfyy.20220817
Abstract:
lead and cadmium stress;gibberellin;hollyhock;rape;accumulation characteristicsTaking hollyhock and rape as experimental materials,the effect of spraying gibberellic (GA3) on the accumulation of heavy metals in rape under lead and cadmium stress was studied by using the method of 1:1 intercropping between hollyhock and rape and spraying GA3 with different concentrations (0,10-7,10-6,10-4 mol?L-1) under lead and cadmium stress,in order to provide reference for the treatment of cadmium and lead pollution in soil,and the improvement of crop quality.The results showed that after spraying GA3 on hollyhock,with the increase of GA3 treatment concentration,the tolerance index of hollyhock and rape to Pb and Cd increased,and the accumulation of rape to Pb and Cd decreased;superoxide dismutase (SOD),peroxidase (POD),catalase (CAT) of hollyhock and rape increased with the increase of GA3 treatment concentration.In the soil polluted by Pb and Cd,the method of spraying GA3 with hollyhock and intercropping with rape can be used to reduce the accumulation of heavy metals in rape,improve the aboveground biomass of rape,and ensure the quality and safety of rapeseed.

References:

[1]ZHANG C,SHAN B Q,TANG W Z,et al.Heavy metal concentrations and speciation in riverine sediments and the risks posed in three urban belts in the Haihe basin[J].Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,2017,139:263-271.[2]ISLAM M S,AHMED M K,RAKNUZZAMAN M,et al.Heavy metal pollution in surface water and sediment:A preliminary assessment of an urban river in a developing country[J].Ecological Indicators,2015,48:282-291.[3]BERNINGER K,PENNANEN J.Heavy metals in perch (Perca fluviatilis L.) from two acidified lakes in the Salpausselk Esker area in Finland[J].Water,Air,and Soil Pollution,1995,81:283-294.[4]樊霆,叶文玲,陈海燕,等.农田土壤重金属污染状况及修复技术研究[J].生态环境学报,2013,22(10):1727-1736.[5]蔡爽.土壤修复财富梦在哪儿[J].中国新时代,2014(8):86-87.[6]臧春明,李艳晶.我国土壤污染现状与治理修复研究[J].国土资源,2018(4):48-49.[7]田秀红.我国城郊蔬菜重金属污染研究进展[J].食品科学,2009,30(21):449-453.[8]Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations.FAO Statistical Databases in 2018[EB/OL].(2018-10-13)[2022-03-07].http://www.fao.org.[9]刘成,冯中朝,肖唐华,等.我国油菜产业发展现状、潜力及对策[J].中国油料作物学报,2019,41(4):485-489.[10]刘家女,周启星,孙挺.Cd-Pb复合污染条件下3种花卉植物的生长反应及超积累特性研究[J].环境科学学报,2006(12):2039-2044.[11]SIDDIQUI M H,AL-WHAIBI M H,BASALAH M O.Interactive effect of calcium and gibberellin on nickel tolerance in relation to antioxidant systems in Triticum aestivum L.[J].Protoplasma,2011,248:503-511.[12]张春雨,王海娟,王宏镔.赤霉素介导下植物对重金属的耐性机理.生态与农村环境学报,2020,36(2):137-144.[13]ZHANG S,CHEN M,LI T,et al.A newly found cadmium accumulator-Malva sinensis Cavan[J].Journal of Hazardous Materials,2010,173:705-709.[14]王学奎.植物生理生化试验原理与技术(第3版)[M].北京:高等教育出版社,2015.[15]JI P H,TANG X W,JIANG Y J,et al.Potential of gibberellic acid 3 (GA3) for enhancing the phytoremediation efficiency of Solanum nigrum L.[J].Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology,2015,95:810-814.[16]范春辉,高雅琳,杜波.黄土区金盏菊幼苗根部细胞壁对Pb/Cd复合胁迫响应的FTIR和Raman光谱[J].光谱学与光谱分析,2016,36(7):2076-2081.[17]RULEY A T,SHARMA N C,SAHI S V.Antioxidant defense in a lead accumulating plant,Sesbania drummondii[J].Plant Physiology and Biochemistry,2004,42:899-906.[18]ZHOU F R,WANG J X,YANG N.Growth responses,antioxidant enzyme activities and lead accumulation of Sophora japonica and Platycladus orientalis seedlings under Pb and water stress[J].Plant Growth Regulation,2015,75:383-389.[19]HALL J L.Cellular mechanisms for heavy metal detoxification and tolerance[J].Journal of Experimental Botany,2002,53(366):1-11.[20]TAUQEER H M,ALI S,RIZWAN M,et al.Phytoremediation of heavy metals by Alternanthera bettzickiana:Growth and physiological response[J].Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,2016,126:138146.[21]CAMARA M C,VANDENBERGHE L P S,RODRIGUES C,et al.Current advances in gibberellic acid (GA3) production,patented technologies and potential applications[J].Planta,2018,248:1049-1062.[22]CHEN M,ZHANG L L,LI J,et al.Bioaccumulation and tolerance characteristics of a submerged plant (Ceratophyllum demersum L.)exposed to toxic metal lead[J].Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety,2015,122:313-321.[23]SRIVASTAVA R K,PANDEY P,RAJPOOT R,et al.Cadmium and lead interactive effects on oxidative stress and antioxidative responses in rice seedlings[J].Protoplasma,2014,251:1047-1065.

Memo

Memo:
-
Last Update: 2022-11-09